ruminant

Who acts: ruminant, that, It · What happens: be, chew, have, mean, signify, not understand · To what, where: animal, cud, stomach, several parts, four, four stomachs

«ruminant» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 1 example, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: ruminant in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

A ruminant is an animal such as a cow, sheep or goat that chews its cud and has a stomach in several parts.

The tree, 23 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 ruminant	det
2	ruminant	ruminant	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 animal	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 animal	cop
4	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 animal	det
5	animal	animal	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	such	such	ADJ	Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP	9 cow	case
7	as	as	ADP	_	6 such	fixed
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 cow	det
9	cow	cow	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 animal	nmod
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 sheep	punct
11	sheep	sheep	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 cow	conj
12	or	or	CCONJ	_	13 goat	cc
13	goat	goat	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 cow	conj
14	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	15 chews	nsubj
15	chews	chew	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 animal	parataxis
16	its	its	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	17 cud	nmod:poss
17	cud	cud	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 chews	obj
18	and	and	CCONJ	_	19 has	cc
19	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	15 chews	conj
20	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	21 stomach	det
21	stomach	stomach	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 has	obj
22	in	in	ADP	_	24 parts	case
23	several	several	ADJ	Degree=Pos	24 parts	amod
24	parts	part	NOUN	Number=Plur	21 stomach	nmod
25	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 animal	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	is a	present	a ruminant	a animal		such a cow and sheep or goat	tree rules
2	chew	present	that	ruminant's cud			vn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cud=Patient
3	have	present	that not said here	a stomach	several parts		vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent stomach=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

It’s possible that these four are meant to signify the four stomachs of ruminants, the functions of which were not wholly understood in the past and may have been believed to be present in humans. (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)

Sentence 1: It’s possible that these four are meant to signify the four stomachs of ruminants, the functions of which were not wholly understood in the past and may have been believed to be present in humans.

The tree, 36 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 possible	nsubj
2	’s	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 possible	cop
3	possible	possible	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	that	that	SCONJ	_	8 meant	mark
5	these	this	DET	Number=Plur PronType=Dem	6 four	det
6	four	four	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	8 meant	nsubj:pass
7	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 meant	aux:pass
8	meant	mean	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	3 possible	advcl
9	to	to	PART	_	10 signify	mark
10	signify	signify	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	8 meant	xcomp
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 stomachs	det
12	four	four	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	13 stomachs	nummod
13	stomachs	stomach	NOUN	Number=Plur	10 signify	obj
14	of	of	ADP	_	15 ruminants	case
15	ruminants	ruminant	NOUN	Number=Plur	13 stomachs	nmod
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	18 functions	punct
17	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	18 functions	det
18	functions	function	NOUN	Number=Plur	13 stomachs	conj
19	of	of	ADP	_	20 which	case
20	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	24 understood	obl
21	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	24 understood	aux:pass
22	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	24 understood	advmod
23	wholly	wholly	ADV	_	24 understood	advmod
24	understood	understand	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	18 functions	acl:relcl
25	in	in	ADP	_	27 past	case
26	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	27 past	det
27	past	past	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 understood	obl
28	and	and	CCONJ	_	32 believed	cc
29	may	may	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	32 believed	aux
30	have	have	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	32 believed	aux
31	been	be	AUX	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	32 believed	aux:pass
32	believed	believe	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	24 understood	conj
33	to	to	PART	_	35 present	mark
34	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	35 present	cop
35	present	present	ADJ	Degree=Pos	32 believed	xcomp
36	in	in	ADP	_	37 humans	case
37	humans	human	NOUN	Number=Plur	35 present	obl
38	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 possible	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	is	present	It			possible property	tree rules
2	mean	present · passive		this four			tree rules
3	signify not said to happen	to-infinitive		the four stomachs of ruminants and the functions			vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot stomach=Theme
4	not understand	past · passive			the past	of the functions; wholly property	vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: of which=Stimulus
5	believe	may · perfect · passive					vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»
6	is	to-infinitive				in humans; present property	tree rules

Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Sefer	punct
2	Sefer	Sefer	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	Yetzirah	Yetzirah	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Sefer	flat
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 translation	punct
5	Sefaria	Sefaria	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 translation	compound
6	community	community	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 translation	compound
7	translation	translation	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 Sefer	appos
8	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Sefer	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/R/ruminant/