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serve

Who acts: dish, shop assistant, serve, It, you, peoples · What happens: serve, be, help, start, mean, deserve · To what, where: 4, enough food, others, customers, tennis, play · Speech: someone speaks here

«serve» in the Judaism dictionary: its 6 meanings for a pupil and its 16 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: serve in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

To serve is to give food or drink to people.

markcsubjcopmarkobjccconjcaseoblpunctrootToPARTserveVERBisAUXtoPARTgiveVERBfoodNOUNorCCONJdrinkNOUNtoADPpeopleNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 servemark
2serveserveVERBVerbForm=Inf5 givecsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 givecop
4totoPART_5 givemark
5givegiveVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing5 giveobj
7ororCCONJ_8 drinkcc
8drinkdrinkNOUNNumber=Sing6 foodconj
9totoADP_10 peoplecase
10peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur5 giveobl
11..PUNCT_5 givepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1serveto-infinitivevn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Agent
2ispresentto people; give propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

A dish that serves 4 is enough food for 4 people.

detnsubjnsubjacl:relclobjcopamodcasenummodnmodpunctrootADETdishNOUNthatPRONservesVERB4NUMisAUXenoughADJfoodNOUNforADP4NUMpeopleNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 dishdet
2dishdishNOUNNumber=Sing8 foodnsubj
3thatthatPRONPronType=Rel4 servesnsubj
4servesserveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 dishacl:relcl
544NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card4 servesobj
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 foodcop
7enoughenoughADJDegree=Pos8 foodamod
8foodfoodNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9forforADP_11 peoplecase
1044NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card11 peoplenummod
11peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur8 foodnmod
12..PUNCT_8 foodpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1servepresenta dish4vn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 4=Attribute
2is apresenta dishenough foodfor 4 peopletree rules

Meaning 3

To serve is to work for or help others, like a shop assistant serves customers.

The tree, 15 words
markcsubjcopmarkoblccconjobjpunctmarkdetcompoundnsubjadvclobjpunctrootToPARTserveVERBisAUXtoPARTworkVERBforADPorCCONJhelpVERBothersNOUN,PUNCTlikeSCONJaDETshopNOUNassistantNOUNservesVERBcustomersNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 servemark
2serveserveVERBVerbForm=Inf5 workcsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 workcop
4totoPART_5 workmark
5workworkVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6forforADP_5 workobl
7ororCCONJ_8 helpcc
8helphelpVERBVerbForm=Inf5 workconj
9othersotherNOUNNumber=Plur8 helpobj
10,,PUNCT_15 servespunct
11likelikeSCONJ_15 servesmark
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 assistantdet
13shopshopNOUNNumber=Sing14 assistantcompound
14assistantassistantNOUNNumber=Sing15 servesnsubj
15servesserveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 helpadvcl
16customerscustomerNOUNNumber=Plur15 servesobj
17..PUNCT_5 workpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1serveto-infinitivevn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Agent
2ispresentwork propertytree rules
3helpinfinitiveothersvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent other=Beneficiary
4servepresenta shop assistantcustomersvn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent customer=Attribute

Meaning 4

In tennis or volleyball, to serve is to hit the ball to start play; a serve is that hit.

The tree, 19 words
caseoblccconjpunctmarkadvclcopmarkdetobjmarkadvclobjpunctdetnsubjcopdetoblpunctrootInADPtennisNOUNorCCONJvolleyballNOUN,PUNCTtoPARTserveVERBisAUXtoPARThitVERBtheDETballNOUNtoPARTstartVERBplayNOUN;PUNCTaDETserveNOUNisAUXthatDEThitNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_2 tenniscase
2tennistennisNOUNNumber=Sing10 hitobl
3ororCCONJ_4 volleyballcc
4volleyballvolleyballNOUNNumber=Sing2 tennisconj
5,,PUNCT_2 tennispunct
6totoPART_7 servemark
7serveserveVERBVerbForm=Inf5 ,advcl
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 hitcop
9totoPART_10 hitmark
10hithitVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 balldet
12ballballNOUNNumber=Sing10 hitobj
13totoPART_14 startmark
14startstartVERBVerbForm=Inf10 hitadvcl
15playplayNOUNNumber=Sing14 startobj
16;;PUNCT_21 hitpunct
17aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art18 servedet
18serveserveNOUNNumber=Sing21 hitnsubj
19isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin21 hitcop
20thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem21 hitdet
21hithitNOUNNumber=Sing10 hitobl
22..PUNCT_10 hitpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1serveto-infinitivevn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Agent
2ispresenttennis or volleyballhit propertytree rules
3startto-infinitiveplayvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent play=Eventuality
4is apresenta servethat hittree rules

Meaning 5

To serve in the army or on a team is to work in it.

The tree, 14 words
markadvclcasedetoblcccasedetconjcopmarkcaseoblpunctrootToPARTserveVERBinADPtheDETarmyNOUNorCCONJonADPaDETteamNOUNisAUXtoPARTworkVERBinADPitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 servemark
2serveserveVERBVerbForm=Inf12 workadvcl
3ininADP_5 armycase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 armydet
5armyarmyNOUNNumber=Sing2 serveobl
6ororCCONJ_9 teamcc
7ononADP_9 teamcase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 teamdet
9teamteamNOUNNumber=Sing5 armyconj
10isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 workcop
11totoPART_12 workmark
12workworkVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
13ininADP_14 itcase
14ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 workobl
15..PUNCT_12 workpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1serveto-infinitivein the army or a teamvn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Agent in army=Attribute
2ispresentteamwork propertytree rules

Meaning 6

«It serves you right» means you deserved the bad thing.

punctnsubjcsubjobjadvmodpunctnsubjccompdetamodobjpunctroot«PUNCTItPRONservesVERByouPRONrightADV»PUNCTmeansVERByouPRONdeservedVERBtheDETbadADJthingNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_3 servespunct
2ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 servesnsubj
3servesserveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 meanscsubj
4youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs3 servesobj
5rightrightADV_3 servesadvmod
6»»PUNCT_3 servespunct
7meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs9 deservednsubj
9deserveddeserveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 meansccomp
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 thingdet
11badbadADJDegree=Pos12 thingamod
12thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing9 deservedobj
13..PUNCT_7 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1serve in a quotepresentItyouright propertyvn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Attribute
2meanpresentvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3deservepastyouthe bad thingtree rules

Example 1

Let peoples serve thee, and nations bow down to thee. (Torah GEN.27.29, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Let peoples serve thee, and nations bow down to thee.

objxcompobjpunctccnsubjparataxisadvmodcaseoblpunctrootLetVERBpeoplesNOUNserveVERBtheePRON,PUNCTandCCONJnationsNOUNbowVERBdownADVtoADPtheePRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LetletVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2peoplespeopleNOUNNumber=Plur1 Letobj
3serveserveVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Letxcomp
4theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch3 serveobj
5,,PUNCT_8 bowpunct
6andandCCONJ_8 bowcc
7nationsnationNOUNNumber=Plur8 bownsubj
8bowbowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Letparataxis
9downdownADV_8 bowadvmod
10totoADP_11 theecase
11theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch8 bowobl
12..PUNCT_1 Letpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1letimperativeyou not said herepeoplestree rules
2serveinfinitivepeoples not said heretheevn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thou=Attribute
3bow downpresentnationsto thee; down propertyvn acquiesce-95.1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent to thou=Theme

Sentence 2: (Torah GEN.27.29, JPS 1917)

punctcompoundpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTTorahPROPNGEN.27.29PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_3 GEN.27.29punct
2TorahTorahPROPNNumber=Sing3 GEN.27.29compound
3GEN.27.29GEN.27.29PROPNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 GEN.27.29conj
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 JPSflat
7))PUNCT_3 GEN.27.29punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

Twelve years they served Chedorlaomer, and in the thirteenth year they rebelled. (Torah GEN.14.4, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Twelve years they served Chedorlaomer, and in the thirteenth year they rebelled.

nummodobl:unmarkednsubjobjpunctcccasedetamodoblnsubjconjpunctrootTwelveNUMyearsNOUNtheyPRONservedVERBChedorlaomerPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJinADPtheDETthirteenthADJyearNOUNtheyPRONrebelledVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TwelvetwelveNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card2 yearsnummod
2yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur4 servedobl:unmarked
3theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 servednsubj
4servedserveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5ChedorlaomerChedorlaomerPROPNNumber=Sing4 servedobj
6,,PUNCT_13 rebelledpunct
7andandCCONJ_13 rebelledcc
8ininADP_11 yearcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 yeardet
10thirteenththirteenthADJDegree=Pos11 yearamod
11yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing13 rebelledobl
12theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs13 rebellednsubj
13rebelledrebelVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 servedconj
14..PUNCT_4 servedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1servepasttheyChedorlaomeryearvn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent chedorlaomer=Attribute
2rebelpasttheyyearvn rebel-71.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Sentence 2: (Torah GEN.14.4, JPS 1917)

punctcompoundpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTTorahPROPNGEN.14.4PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_3 GEN.14.4punct
2TorahTorahPROPNNumber=Sing3 GEN.14.4compound
3GEN.14.4GEN.14.4PROPNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 GEN.14.4conj
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 JPSflat
7))PUNCT_3 GEN.14.4punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

And the Egyptians made the children of Israel to serve with rigour. (Torah EXO.1.13, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And the Egyptians made the children of Israel to serve with rigour.

ccdetnsubjdetobjcasenmodmarkadvclcaseoblpunctrootAndCCONJtheDETEgyptiansPROPNmadeVERBtheDETchildrenNOUNofADPIsraelPROPNtoPARTserveVERBwithADPrigourNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_4 madecc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 Egyptiansdet
3EgyptiansEgyptianPROPNNumber=Plur4 madensubj
4mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 childrendet
6childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur4 madeobj
7ofofADP_8 Israelcase
8IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing6 childrennmod
9totoPART_10 servemark
10serveserveVERBVerbForm=Inf4 madeadvcl
11withwithADP_12 rigourcase
12rigourrigourNOUNNumber=Sing10 serveobl
13..PUNCT_4 madepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepastthe Egyptiansthe children of Israelvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent child=Product
2serveto-infinitivethe Egyptians not said herewith rigourvn fulfilling-13.4.1-1 «NP V NP-Fulfilling PP.theme»: agent=Agent with rigour=Theme

Sentence 2: (Torah EXO.1.13, JPS 1917)

punctcompoundpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTTorahPROPNEXO.1.13PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_3 EXO.1.13punct
2TorahTorahPROPNNumber=Sing3 EXO.1.13compound
3EXO.1.13EXO.1.13PROPNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 EXO.1.13conj
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 JPSflat
7))PUNCT_3 EXO.1.13punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 4

Will the wild-ox be willing to serve thee? (Writings JOB.39.9, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Will the wild-ox be willing to serve thee?

auxdetamodpunctnsubjcopmarkxcompobjpunctrootWillAUXtheDETwildADJ-PUNCToxNOUNbeAUXwillingADJtoPARTserveVERBtheePRON?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WillwillAUXVerbForm=Fin7 willingaux
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 oxdet
3wildwildADJDegree=Pos5 oxamod
4--PUNCT_3 wildpunct
5oxoxNOUNNumber=Sing7 willingnsubj
6bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf7 willingcop
7willingwillingADJDegree=Posrootroot
8totoPART_9 servemark
9serveserveVERBVerbForm=Inf7 willingxcomp
10theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch9 serveobj
11??PUNCT_7 willingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1isfuturethe wild oxwilling propertytree rules
2serveto-infinitivethe wild ox not said heretheevn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thou=Attribute

Sentence 2: (Writings JOB.39.9, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNJOB.39.9PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3JOB.39.9JOB.39.9PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 JOB.39.9flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 JOB.39.9flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 5

What is the Almighty, that we should serve Him? (Writings JOB.21.15, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: What is the Almighty, that we should serve Him?

nsubjcopdetpunctmarknsubjauxparataxisobjpunctrootWhatPRONisAUXtheDETAlmightyNOUN,PUNCTthatSCONJwePRONshouldAUXserveVERBHimPRON?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 Almightynsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 Almightycop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 Almightydet
4AlmightyalmightyNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5,,PUNCT_9 servepunct
6thatthatSCONJ_9 servemark
7wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs9 servensubj
8shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin9 serveaux
9serveserveVERBVerbForm=Inf4 Almightyparataxis
10HimhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 serveobj
11??PUNCT_4 Almightypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe Almightytree rules
2serveshouldweHim = hevn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Attribute

Sentence 2: (Writings JOB.21.15, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNJOB.21.15PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3JOB.21.15JOB.21.15PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 JOB.21.15flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 JOB.21.15flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 6

Serve the LORD with fear, and rejoice with trembling. (Writings PSA.2.11, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Serve the LORD with fear, and rejoice with trembling.

detobjcaseoblpunctccconjcaseoblpunctrootServeVERBtheDETLORDPROPNwithADPfearNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJrejoiceVERBwithADPtremblingNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ServeserveVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 LORDdet
3LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing1 Serveobj
4withwithADP_5 fearcase
5fearfearNOUNNumber=Sing1 Serveobl
6,,PUNCT_8 rejoicepunct
7andandCCONJ_8 rejoicecc
8rejoicerejoiceVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Serveconj
9withwithADP_10 tremblingcase
10tremblingtremblingNOUNNumber=Sing8 rejoiceobl
11..PUNCT_1 Servepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1serveimperativeyou not said herethe LORDwith fearvn fulfilling-13.4.1-1 «NP V NP-Fulfilling PP.theme»: agent=Agent lord=Recipient with fear=Theme
2rejoiceinfinitiveyou not said herewith tremblingvn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer

Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.2.11, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNPSA.2.11PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3PSA.2.11PSA.2.11PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 PSA.2.11flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 PSA.2.11flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 7

One pizza serves 4 people.

nummodnsubjnummodobjpunctrootOneNUMpizzaNOUNservesVERB4NUMpeopleNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card2 pizzanummod
2pizzapizzaNOUNNumber=Sing3 servesnsubj
3servesserveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
444NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 peoplenummod
5peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur3 servesobj
6..PUNCT_3 servespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1servepresentOne pizza4 peoplevn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent people=Attribute

Example 8

The cafe served 120 meals today.

detnsubjnummodobjobl:unmarkedpunctrootTheDETcafeNOUNservedVERB120NUMmealsNOUNtodayNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 cafedet
2cafecafeNOUNNumber=Sing3 servednsubj
3servedserveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4120120NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 mealsnummod
5mealsmealNOUNNumber=Plur3 servedobj
6todaytodayNOUNNumber=Sing3 servedobl:unmarked
7..PUNCT_3 servedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1servepastthe cafe120 mealstodayvn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent meal=Attribute

Example 9

How many pizzas does she need to serve 20 people?

advmodamodnsubjauxnsubjmarkxcompnummodobjpunctrootHowADVmanyADJpizzasNOUNdoesAUXshePRONneedVERBtoPARTserveVERB20NUMpeopleNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HowhowADVPronType=Int2 manyadvmod
2manymanyADJDegree=Pos3 pizzasamod
3pizzaspizzaNOUNNumber=Plur6 neednsubj
4doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 needaux
5sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 neednsubj
6needneedVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
7totoPART_8 servemark
8serveserveVERBVerbForm=Inf6 needxcomp
92020NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card10 peoplenummod
10peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur8 serveobj
11??PUNCT_6 needpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1needpresent · do-supportmany pizzasvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
2serve not said to happento-infinitivemany pizzas not said here20 peoplevn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent people=Attribute

Example 10

Each cook serves 15 plates an hour.

detnsubjnummodobjdetobl:unmarkedpunctrootEachDETcookNOUNservesVERB15NUMplatesNOUNanDEThourNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EacheachDETPronType=Tot2 cookdet
2cookcookNOUNNumber=Sing3 servesnsubj
3servesserveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
41515NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 platesnummod
5platesplateNOUNNumber=Plur3 servesobj
6anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 hourdet
7hourhourNOUNNumber=Sing3 servesobl:unmarked
8..PUNCT_3 servespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1servepresenteach cook15 plateshourvn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent plate=Attribute

Example 11

The waiter served our drinks first.

detnsubjnmod:possobjadvmodpunctrootTheDETwaiterNOUNservedVERBourPRONdrinksNOUNfirstADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 waiterdet
2waiterwaiterNOUNNumber=Sing3 servednsubj
3servedserveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 drinksnmod:poss
5drinksdrinkNOUNNumber=Plur3 servedobj
6firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord3 servedadvmod
7..PUNCT_3 servedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1servepastthe waiterour drinksfirst propertyvn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent drink=Attribute

Example 12

Are you being served? asked the shop assistant.

aux:passnsubjaux:passpunctconjdetcompoundobjpunctrootAreAUXyouPRONbeingAUXservedVERB?PUNCTaskedVERBtheDETshopNOUNassistantNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ArebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 servedaux:pass
2youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs4 servednsubj
3beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 servedaux:pass
4servedserveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5??PUNCT_6 askedpunct
6askedaskVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 servedconj
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 assistantdet
8shopshopNOUNNumber=Sing9 assistantcompound
9assistantassistantNOUNNumber=Sing6 askedobj
10..PUNCT_4 servedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1servepresent · passiveyouvn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V NP»: subject=Attribute
2ask speech: askpastthe shop assistantvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent assistant=Recipient

Example 13

She served the ball hard over the net.

nsubjdetobjadvmodcasedetoblpunctrootShePRONservedVERBtheDETballNOUNhardADVoverADPtheDETnetNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 servednsubj
2servedserveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 balldet
4ballballNOUNNumber=Sing2 servedobj
5hardhardADVDegree=Pos2 servedadvmod
6overoverADP_8 netcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 netdet
8netnetNOUNNumber=Sing2 servedobl
9..PUNCT_2 servedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1servepastShethe ballthe nethard propertyvn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ball=Attribute

Example 14

Grandma served in the navy when she was young.

nsubjcasedetobladvmodnsubjcopadvclpunctrootGrandmaNOUNservedVERBinADPtheDETnavyNOUNwhenADVshePRONwasAUXyoungADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GrandmagrandmaNOUNNumber=Sing2 servednsubj
2servedserveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ininADP_5 navycase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 navydet
5navynavyNOUNNumber=Sing2 servedobl
6whenwhenADVPronType=Int9 youngadvmod
7sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 youngnsubj
8wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 youngcop
9youngyoungADJDegree=Pos2 servedadvcl
10..PUNCT_2 servedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1servepastGrandmain the navyvn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Agent in navy=Attribute
2ispastGrandmayoung propertytree rules

Example 15

Serve the soup while it is hot.

detobjmarknsubjcopadvclpunctrootServeVERBtheDETsoupNOUNwhileSCONJitPRONisAUXhotADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ServeserveVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 soupdet
3soupsoupNOUNNumber=Sing1 Serveobj
4whilewhileSCONJ_7 hotmark
5ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 hotnsubj
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 hotcop
7hothotADJDegree=Pos1 Serveadvcl
8..PUNCT_1 Servepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1serveimperativeyou not said herethe soupvn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent soup=Attribute
2ispresentsouphot propertytree rules

Example 16

For dinner the Fox served soup.

caseobldetnsubjobjpunctrootForADPdinnerNOUNtheDETFoxNOUNservedVERBsoupNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ForforADP_2 dinnercase
2dinnerdinnerNOUNNumber=Sing5 servedobl
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 Foxdet
4FoxfoxNOUNNumber=Sing5 servednsubj
5servedserveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6soupsoupNOUNNumber=Sing5 servedobj
7..PUNCT_5 servedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1servepastthe Foxsoupfor dinnervn fulfilling-13.4.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent soup=Theme for dinner=Recipient

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/S/serve/