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spreading

Who acts: full size, bird, fire, I, tree, She · What happens: cover, spread, open out, spread out, get, reach · To what, where: surface, butter, toast, something, map, wings · Speech: someone speaks here

«spreading» in the Judaism dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 12 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: spreading in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

Covering a surface with a thin layer of something soft, like spreading butter on toast.

The tree, 15 words
detobjcasedetamodoblcasenmodamodpunctmarkconjobjcaseoblpunctrootCoveringVERBaDETsurfaceNOUNwithADPaDETthinADJlayerNOUNofADPsomethingPRONsoftADJ,PUNCTlikeSCONJspreadingVERBbutterNOUNonADPtoastNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CoveringcoverVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 surfacedet
3surfacesurfaceNOUNNumber=Sing1 Coveringobj
4withwithADP_7 layercase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 layerdet
6thinthinADJDegree=Pos7 layeramod
7layerlayerNOUNNumber=Sing1 Coveringobl
8ofofADP_9 somethingcase
9somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind7 layernmod
10softsoftADJDegree=Pos9 somethingamod
11,,PUNCT_13 spreadingpunct
12likelikeSCONJ_13 spreadingmark
13spreadingspreadVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part1 Coveringconj
14butterbutterNOUNNumber=Sing13 spreadingobj
15ononADP_16 toastcase
16toasttoastNOUNNumber=Sing13 spreadingobl
17..PUNCT_1 Coveringpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1covergerunda surfacewith a thin layer of somethingvn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent surface=Destination with layer=Theme
2spreadgerundbuttertoastvn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent butter=Theme on toast=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Opening something out to its full size: spreading out a map, a bird spreading its wings.

The tree, 16 words
csubjobjcompound:prtcasenmod:possamodpunctaclcompound:prtdetobjpunctdetconjaclnmod:possobjpunctrootOpeningVERBsomethingPRONoutADPtoADPitsPRONfullADJsizeNOUN:PUNCTspreadingVERBoutADPaDETmapNOUN,PUNCTaDETbirdNOUNspreadingVERBitsPRONwingsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OpeningopenVERBVerbForm=Ger7 sizecsubj
2somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind1 Openingobj
3outoutADP_1 Openingcompound:prt
4totoADP_7 sizecase
5itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 sizenmod:poss
6fullfullADJDegree=Pos7 sizeamod
7sizesizeNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8::PUNCT_9 spreadingpunct
9spreadingspreadVERBVerbForm=Ger7 sizeacl
10outoutADP_9 spreadingcompound:prt
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 mapdet
12mapmapNOUNNumber=Sing9 spreadingobj
13,,PUNCT_15 birdpunct
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 birddet
15birdbirdNOUNNumber=Sing7 sizeconj
16spreadingspreadVERBVerbForm=Ger15 birdacl
17itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs18 wingsnmod:poss
18wingswingNOUNNumber=Plur16 spreadingobj
19..PUNCT_7 sizepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1open outgerundsomethingvn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location something=Theme
2spread outgerundits full size and a bird not said herea mapvn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location map=Theme
3spreadgerunda bird not said herebird's wingsvn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location wing=Theme

Meaning 3

Getting bigger or reaching more places or people: a fire spreading, germs spreading, news spreading.

The tree, 15 words
xcompccconjamodobjccconjpunctdetnsubjconjpunctobjconjpunctcompoundobjpunctrootGettingVERBbiggerADJorCCONJreachingVERBmoreADJplacesNOUNorCCONJpeopleNOUN:PUNCTaDETfireNOUNspreadingVERB,PUNCTgermsNOUNspreadingVERB,PUNCTnewsNOUNspreadingNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GettinggetVERBVerbForm=Gerrootroot
2biggerbigADJDegree=Cmp1 Gettingxcomp
3ororCCONJ_4 reachingcc
4reachingreachVERBVerbForm=Ger1 Gettingconj
5moremoreADJDegree=Cmp6 placesamod
6placesplaceNOUNNumber=Plur4 reachingobj
7ororCCONJ_8 peoplecc
8peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur6 placesconj
9::PUNCT_12 spreadingpunct
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 firedet
11firefireNOUNNumber=Sing12 spreadingnsubj
12spreadingspreadVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part1 Gettingconj
13,,PUNCT_14 germspunct
14germsgermNOUNNumber=Plur12 spreadingobj
15spreadingspreadVERBVerbForm=Ger12 spreadingconj
16,,PUNCT_18 spreadingpunct
17newsnewsNOUNNumber=Sing18 spreadingcompound
18spreadingspreadingNOUNNumber=Sing15 spreadingobj
19..PUNCT_1 Gettingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getgerundbig propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
2reachgerundmore places or peoplevn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent place=Theme
3spreadgerunda firegermsvn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location germ=Theme
4spreadgerunda fire not said herenews spreadingvn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location spreading=Theme

Meaning 4

Sharing out over time or among people: spreading the work.

compound:prtcaseoblcccaseconjpunctconjdetobjpunctrootSharingVERBoutADPoverADPtimeNOUNorCCONJamongADPpeopleNOUN:PUNCTspreadingVERBtheDETworkNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SharingshareVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
2outoutADP_1 Sharingcompound:prt
3overoverADP_4 timecase
4timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing1 Sharingobl
5ororCCONJ_7 peoplecc
6amongamongADP_7 peoplecase
7peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur4 timeconj
8::PUNCT_9 spreadingpunct
9spreadingspreadVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part1 Sharingconj
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 workdet
11workworkNOUNNumber=Sing9 spreadingobj
12..PUNCT_1 Sharingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1share outgerundtimetree rules
2spreadgerundthe workvn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location work=Theme

Example 1

Yea, can any understand the spreadings of the clouds, the crashings of His pavilion? (Writings JOB.36.29, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Yea, can any understand the spreadings of the clouds, the crashings of His pavilion?

The tree, 14 words
discoursepunctauxadvmoddetobjcasedetnmodpunctdetconjcasenmod:possnmodpunctrootYeaINTJ,PUNCTcanAUXanyADVunderstandVERBtheDETspreadingsNOUNofADPtheDETcloudsNOUN,PUNCTtheDETcrashingsNOUNofADPHisPRONpavilionNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YeayeaINTJ_5 understanddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yeapunct
3cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin5 understandaux
4anyanyADV_5 understandadvmod
5understandunderstandVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 spreadingsdet
7spreadingsspreadingNOUNNumber=Plur5 understandobj
8ofofADP_10 cloudscase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 cloudsdet
10cloudscloudNOUNNumber=Plur7 spreadingsnmod
11,,PUNCT_13 crashingspunct
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 crashingsdet
13crashingscrashingNOUNNumber=Plur10 cloudsconj
14ofofADP_16 pavilioncase
15HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs16 pavilionnmod:poss
16pavilionpavilionNOUNNumber=Sing13 crashingsnmod
17??PUNCT_5 understandpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1understandcanthe spreadings of the clouds and the crashings of His pavilionany propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer spreading=Stimulus
2spreadthe clouds and the crashings of His pavilionnom spreading «event transitive»: of=patient

Sentence 2: (Writings JOB.36.29, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNJOB.36.29PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3JOB.36.29JOB.36.29PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 JOB.36.29flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 JOB.36.29flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

I have seen the wicked in great power, and spreading himself like a leafy tree in its native soil. (Writings PSA.37.35, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: I have seen the wicked in great power, and spreading himself like a leafy tree in its native soil.

The tree, 19 words
nsubjauxdetxcompcaseamodoblpunctccparataxisobjcasedetamodoblcasenmod:possamodoblpunctrootIPRONhaveAUXseenVERBtheDETwickedADJinADPgreatADJpowerNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJspreadingVERBhimselfPRONlikeADPaDETleafyADJtreeNOUNinADPitsPRONnativeADJsoilNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 seennsubj
2havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 seenaux
3seenseeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 wickeddet
5wickedwickedADJDegree=Pos3 seenxcomp
6ininADP_8 powercase
7greatgreatADJDegree=Pos8 poweramod
8powerpowerNOUNNumber=Sing3 seenobl
9,,PUNCT_11 spreadingpunct
10andandCCONJ_11 spreadingcc
11spreadingspreadVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 seenparataxis
12himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes11 spreadingobj
13likelikeADP_16 treecase
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 treedet
15leafyleafyADJDegree=Pos16 treeamod
16treetreeNOUNNumber=Sing11 spreadingobl
17ininADP_20 soilcase
18itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs20 soilnmod:poss
19nativenativeADJDegree=Pos20 soilamod
20soilsoilNOUNNumber=Sing11 spreadingobl
21..PUNCT_3 seenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seepresent · perfectIgreat powerwicked propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
2spreadgerundhimself = hetree's native soillike a leafy treevn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent himself=Theme in soil=Destination
3soiltreenom soil «state transitive»: poss=agent

Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.37.35, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNPSA.37.35PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3PSA.37.35PSA.37.35PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 PSA.37.35flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 PSA.37.35flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

She shall be a place for the spreading of nets in the midst of the sea; for I have spoken it, saith the Lord GOD; and she shall become a spoil to the nations. (Prophets EZK.26.5, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: She shall be a place for the spreading of nets in the midst of the sea; for I have spoken it, saith the Lord GOD; and she shall become a spoil to the nations.

The tree, 34 words
nsubjauxcopdetcasedetnmodcasenmodcasedetnmodcasedetnmodpunctmarknsubjauxparataxisobjpunctparataxisdetcompoundobjpunctccnsubjauxadvcldetxcompcasedetnmodpunctrootShePRONshallAUXbeAUXaDETplaceNOUNforADPtheDETspreadingNOUNofADPnetsNOUNinADPtheDETmidstNOUNofADPtheDETseaNOUN;PUNCTforSCONJIPRONhaveAUXspokenVERBitPRON,PUNCTsaithVERBtheDETLordPROPNGODPROPN;PUNCTandCCONJshePRONshallAUXbecomeVERBaDETspoilNOUNtoADPtheDETnationsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 placensubj
2shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin5 placeaux
3bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf5 placecop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 placedet
5placeplaceNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6forforADP_8 spreadingcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 spreadingdet
8spreadingspreadingNOUNNumber=Sing5 placenmod
9ofofADP_10 netscase
10netsnetNOUNNumber=Plur8 spreadingnmod
11ininADP_13 midstcase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 midstdet
13midstmidstNOUNNumber=Sing10 netsnmod
14ofofADP_16 seacase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 seadet
16seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing13 midstnmod
17;;PUNCT_21 spokenpunct
18forforSCONJ_21 spokenmark
19IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs21 spokennsubj
20havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin21 spokenaux
21spokenspeakVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part5 placeparataxis
22ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 spokenobj
23,,PUNCT_24 saithpunct
24saithsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 placeparataxis
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 GODdet
26LordLordPROPNNumber=Sing27 GODcompound
27GODGODPROPNNumber=Sing24 saithobj
28;;PUNCT_32 becomepunct
29andandCCONJ_32 becomecc
30sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs32 becomensubj
31shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin32 becomeaux
32becomebecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf24 saithadvcl
33aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art34 spoildet
34spoilspoilNOUNNumber=Sing32 becomexcomp
35totoADP_37 nationscase
36thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art37 nationsdet
37nationsnationNOUNNumber=Plur34 spoilnmod
38..PUNCT_5 placepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is ashallShea placefor the spreading of nets in the midst of the seatree rules
2speak speech: otherpresent · perfectIseatree rules
3say speech: assertpresentthe Lord GODvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent god=Topic
4becomeshallshea spoil to the nationsvn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient
5spreadnets in the midst of the seanom spreading «event transitive»: of=patient

Sentence 2: (Prophets EZK.26.5, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTProphetsNOUNEZK.26.5PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct
2ProphetsprophetNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3EZK.26.5EZK.26.5PROPNNumber=Sing2 Prophetsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 EZK.26.5flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 EZK.26.5flat
7))PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 4

She is spreading jam on her toast.

nsubjauxobjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootShePRONisAUXspreadingVERBjamNOUNonADPherPRONtoastNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 spreadingnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 spreadingaux
3spreadingspreadVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
4jamjamNOUNNumber=Sing3 spreadingobj
5ononADP_7 toastcase
6herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 toastnmod:poss
7toasttoastNOUNNumber=Sing3 spreadingobl
8..PUNCT_3 spreadingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1spreadpresent · progressiveShejamher toastvn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent jam=Theme on toast=Destination

Example 5

Cover your sneeze to stop germs spreading.

nmod:possobjmarkadvclobjxcomppunctrootCoverVERByourPRONsneezeNOUNtoPARTstopVERBgermsNOUNspreadingVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CovercoverVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 sneezenmod:poss
3sneezesneezeNOUNNumber=Sing1 Coverobj
4totoPART_5 stopmark
5stopstopVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Coveradvcl
6germsgermNOUNNumber=Plur5 stopobj
7spreadingspreadVERBVerbForm=Ger5 stopxcomp
8..PUNCT_1 Coverpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1coverimperativeyou not said hereyour sneezevn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme sneeze=Destination
2stopto-infinitiveyou not said heregermstree rules
3spreadgerundyou not said herevn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4sneezeyournom sneeze «state intransitive»: poss=agent

Example 6

The fire was spreading quickly through the dry grass.

detnsubjauxadvmodcasedetamodoblpunctrootTheDETfireNOUNwasAUXspreadingVERBquicklyADVthroughADPtheDETdryADJgrassNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 firedet
2firefireNOUNNumber=Sing4 spreadingnsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 spreadingaux
4spreadingspreadVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
5quicklyquicklyADV_4 spreadingadvmod
6throughthroughADP_9 grasscase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 grassdet
8drydryADJDegree=Pos9 grassamod
9grassgrassNOUNNumber=Sing4 spreadingobl
10..PUNCT_4 spreadingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1spreadpast · progressivethe firethe dry grassquickly propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme through grass=Location

Example 7

The eagle is spreading its huge wings.

detnsubjauxnmod:possamodobjpunctrootTheDETeagleNOUNisAUXspreadingVERBitsPRONhugeADJwingsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 eagledet
2eagleeagleNOUNNumber=Sing4 spreadingnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 spreadingaux
4spreadingspreadVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
5itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 wingsnmod:poss
6hugehugeADJDegree=Pos7 wingsamod
7wingswingNOUNNumber=Plur4 spreadingobj
8..PUNCT_4 spreadingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1spreadpresent · progressivethe eagleeagle's huge wingsvn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location wing=Theme

Example 8

Please stop spreading rumours about Tom.

discoursexcompobjcasenmodpunctrootPleaseINTJstopVERBspreadingVERBrumoursNOUNaboutADPTomPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PleasepleaseINTJ_2 stopdiscourse
2stopstopVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3spreadingspreadVERBVerbForm=Ger2 stopxcomp
4rumoursrumourNOUNNumber=Plur3 spreadingobj
5aboutaboutADP_6 Tomcase
6TomTomPROPNNumber=Sing4 rumoursnmod
7..PUNCT_2 stoppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stopimperativeyou not said herevn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality
2spreadgerundyou not said hererumoursabout Tomvn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent rumour=Theme about tom=Destination

Example 9

We are spreading the map out on the table.

nsubjauxdetobjcompound:prtcasedetoblpunctrootWePRONareAUXspreadingVERBtheDETmapNOUNoutADPonADPtheDETtableNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs3 spreadingnsubj
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 spreadingaux
3spreadingspreadVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 mapdet
5mapmapNOUNNumber=Sing3 spreadingobj
6outoutADP_3 spreadingcompound:prt
7ononADP_9 tablecase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 tabledet
9tabletableNOUNNumber=Sing3 spreadingobl
10..PUNCT_3 spreadingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1spread outpresent · progressiveWethe mapthe tablevn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent map=Theme on table=Destination

Example 10

The redness around the cut is spreading, so we'll see the doctor.

The tree, 13 words
detnsubjcasedetnmodauxpunctadvmodnsubjauxparataxisdetobjpunctrootTheDETrednessNOUNaroundADPtheDETcutNOUNisAUXspreadingVERB,PUNCTsoADVwePRON'llAUXseeVERBtheDETdoctorNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 rednessdet
2rednessrednessNOUNNumber=Sing7 spreadingnsubj
3aroundaroundADP_5 cutcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 cutdet
5cutcutNOUNNumber=Sing2 rednessnmod
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 spreadingaux
7spreadingspreadVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
8,,PUNCT_12 seepunct
9sosoADV_12 seeadvmod
10wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs12 seensubj
11'llwillAUXVerbForm=Fin12 seeaux
12seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf7 spreadingparataxis
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 doctordet
14doctordoctorNOUNNumber=Sing12 seeobj
15..PUNCT_7 spreadingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1spreadpresent · progressivethe redness around the cutvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2seefuturewethe doctorvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer doctor=Stimulus

Example 11

The good news is spreading around the school.

detamodnsubjauxcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETgoodADJnewsNOUNisAUXspreadingVERBaroundADPtheDETschoolNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 newsdet
2goodgoodADJDegree=Pos3 newsamod
3newsnewsNOUNNumber=Sing5 spreadingnsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 spreadingaux
5spreadingspreadVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
6aroundaroundADP_8 schoolcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 schooldet
8schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing5 spreadingobl
9..PUNCT_5 spreadingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1spreadpresent · progressivethe good newsthe schoolvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme around school=Location

Example 12

It had a tall trunk with a wide-spreading top, and was very old.

The tree, 14 words
nsubjdetamodobjcasedetamodpunctamodoblpunctcccopadvmodparataxispunctrootItPRONhadVERBaDETtallADJtrunkNOUNwithADPaDETwideADJ-PUNCTspreadingVERBtopNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJwasAUXveryADVoldADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 hadnsubj
2hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 trunkdet
4talltallADJDegree=Pos5 trunkamod
5trunktrunkNOUNNumber=Sing2 hadobj
6withwithADP_11 topcase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 topdet
8widewideADJDegree=Pos10 spreadingamod
9--PUNCT_8 widepunct
10spreadingspreadVERBVerbForm=Ger11 topamod
11toptopNOUNNumber=Sing2 hadobl
12,,PUNCT_16 oldpunct
13andandCCONJ_16 oldcc
14wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 oldcop
15veryveryADV_16 oldadvmod
16oldoldADJDegree=Pos2 hadparataxis
17..PUNCT_2 hadpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastIta tall trunkwith a spreading topvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent trunk=Patient
2spreadgerundvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3ispastold propertytree rules

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/S/spreading/