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spring

Who acts: Spring, plants, coil, you, water, cat · What happens: be, start, grow, go back, press, pull · To what, where: season, coil, shape, place, ground, wall · Speech: someone speaks here

«spring» in the Judaism dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 17 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: spring in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

Spring is the season after winter and before summer, when plants start to grow. Spring is a season of 3 months.

Sentence 1: Spring is the season after winter and before summer, when plants start to grow.

The tree, 14 words
nsubjcopdetcasenmodcccaseconjpunctadvmodnsubjparataxismarkxcomppunctrootSpringNOUNisAUXtheDETseasonNOUNafterADPwinterNOUNandCCONJbeforeADPsummerNOUN,PUNCTwhenADVplantsNOUNstartVERBtoPARTgrowVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SpringspringNOUNNumber=Sing4 seasonnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 seasoncop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 seasondet
4seasonseasonNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5afterafterADP_6 wintercase
6winterwinterNOUNNumber=Sing4 seasonnmod
7andandCCONJ_9 summercc
8beforebeforeADP_9 summercase
9summersummerNOUNNumber=Sing6 winterconj
10,,PUNCT_13 startpunct
11whenwhenADVPronType=Int13 startadvmod
12plantsplantNOUNNumber=Plur13 startnsubj
13startstartVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 seasonparataxis
14totoPART_15 growmark
15growgrowVERBVerbForm=Inf13 startxcomp
16..PUNCT_4 seasonpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentSpringthe seasonwintertree rules
2startpresentplantsvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
3growto-infinitiveplants not said herevn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Spring is a season of 3 months.

nsubjcopdetcasenummodnmodpunctrootSpringNOUNisAUXaDETseasonNOUNofADP3NUMmonthsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SpringspringNOUNNumber=Sing4 seasonnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 seasoncop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 seasondet
4seasonseasonNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5ofofADP_7 monthscase
633NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card7 monthsnummod
7monthsmonthNOUNNumber=Plur4 seasonnmod
8..PUNCT_4 seasonpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentSpringa seasonmonthtree rules

Meaning 2

A spring is a coil of metal that goes back to its shape after you press or pull it.

The tree, 19 words
detnsubjcopdetcasenmodnsubjacl:relcladvmodcasenmod:possoblmarknsubjadvclccconjobjpunctrootADETspringNOUNisAUXaDETcoilNOUNofADPmetalNOUNthatPRONgoesVERBbackADVtoADPitsPRONshapeNOUNafterSCONJyouPRONpressVERBorCCONJpullVERBitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 springdet
2springspringNOUNNumber=Sing5 coilnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 coilcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 coildet
5coilcoilNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ofofADP_7 metalcase
7metalmetalNOUNNumber=Sing5 coilnmod
8thatthatPRONPronType=Rel9 goesnsubj
9goesgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 coilacl:relcl
10backbackADV_9 goesadvmod
11totoADP_13 shapecase
12itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 shapenmod:poss
13shapeshapeNOUNNumber=Sing9 goesobl
14afterafterSCONJ_16 pressmark
15youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs16 pressnsubj
16presspressVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 goesadvcl
17ororCCONJ_18 pullcc
18pullpullVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 pressconj
19ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 pullobj
20..PUNCT_5 coilpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta springa coilof metaltree rules
2go backpresenta coilto metal's shape resultvn convert-26.6.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to shape=Result
3presspresentyouvn push-12-1-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent
4pullpresentyou not said hereshapevn push-12-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

Meaning 3

A spring is a place where water comes up out of the ground.

detnsubjcopdetadvmodnsubjacl:relclcompound:prtcasecasedetoblpunctrootADETspringNOUNisAUXaDETplaceNOUNwhereADVwaterNOUNcomesVERBupADPoutADPofADPtheDETgroundNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 springdet
2springspringNOUNNumber=Sing5 placensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 placecop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 placedet
5placeplaceNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6wherewhereADVPronType=Rel8 comesadvmod
7waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing8 comesnsubj
8comescomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 placeacl:relcl
9upupADP_8 comescompound:prt
10outoutADP_13 groundcase
11ofofADP_13 groundcase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 grounddet
13groundgroundNOUNNumber=Sing8 comesobl
14..PUNCT_5 placepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta springa placetree rules
2come uppresentwaterthe groundvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme out ground=Initial_Location

Meaning 4

To spring is to jump quickly: «the cat sprang onto the wall».

The tree, 12 words
caseoblcopmarkadvmodpunctpunctdetnsubjparataxiscasedetoblpunctpunctrootToADPspringNOUNisAUXtoPARTjumpVERBquicklyADV:PUNCT«PUNCTtheDETcatNOUNsprangVERBontoADPtheDETwallNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoADP_2 springcase
2springspringNOUNNumber=Sing5 jumpobl
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 jumpcop
4totoPART_5 jumpmark
5jumpjumpVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
6quicklyquicklyADV_5 jumpadvmod
7::PUNCT_11 sprangpunct
8««PUNCT_11 sprangpunct
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 catdet
10catcatNOUNNumber=Sing11 sprangnsubj
11sprangspringVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 jumpparataxis
12ontoontoADP_14 wallcase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 walldet
14wallwallNOUNNumber=Sing11 sprangobl
15»»PUNCT_11 sprangpunct
16..PUNCT_5 jumppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentspringjump, quickly propertytree rules
2spring in a quotepastthe catthe wallvn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme onto wall=Trajectory

Example 1

Then sang Israel this song: Spring up, O well — sing ye unto it — (Torah NUM.21.17, JPS 1917)

The tree, 17 words
advmodobjdetobjpunctparataxiscompound:prtpunctvocativeadvmodpunctconjobjcaseoblpunctpunctcompoundparataxispunctconjflatpunctrootThenADVsangVERBIsraelPROPNthisDETsongNOUN:PUNCTSpringVERBupADP,PUNCTOPROPNwellADV—PUNCTsingVERByePRONuntoADPitPRON—PUNCT(PUNCTTorahPROPNNUM.21.17PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem2 sangadvmod
2sangsingVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing2 sangobj
4thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem5 songdet
5songsongNOUNNumber=Sing2 sangobj
6::PUNCT_7 Springpunct
7SpringspringVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin2 sangparataxis
8upupADP_7 Springcompound:prt
9,,PUNCT_10 Opunct
10OOPROPNNumber=Sing7 Springvocative
11wellwellADVDegree=Pos7 Springadvmod
12—-PUNCT_13 singpunct
13singsingVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin7 Springconj
14yeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch13 singobj
15untountoADP_16 itcase
16ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 singobl
17—-PUNCT_2 sangpunct
18((PUNCT_20 NUM.21.17punct
19TorahTorahPROPNNumber=Sing20 NUM.21.17compound
20NUM.21.17NUM.21.17PROPNNumber=Sing2 sangparataxis
21,,PUNCT_22 JPSpunct
22JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing20 NUM.21.17conj
2319171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card20 NUM.21.17flat
24))PUNCT_20 NUM.21.17punct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sing speech: expresspastthis songIsraelthenvn performance-26.7-1 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP»: agent=Agent israel=Beneficiary song=Theme
2spring upinfinitiveO vocative; well propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3sing speech: expressinfinitiveyeunto songvn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location ye=Theme

Example 2

And they came to Elim, where were twelve springs of water, and three score and ten palm-trees; and they encamped there by the waters. (Torah EXO.15.27, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And they came to Elim, where were twelve springs of water, and three score and ten palm-trees; and they encamped there by the waters.

The tree, 25 words
ccnsubjcaseoblpunctadvmodcopnummodapposcasenmodpunctccnummodoblccnummodcompoundpunctconjpunctccnsubjconjadvmodcasedetoblpunctrootAndCCONJtheyPRONcameVERBtoADPElimPROPN,PUNCTwhereADVwereAUXtwelveNUMspringsNOUNofADPwaterNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJthreeNUMscoreNOUNandCCONJtenNUMpalmNOUN-PUNCTtreesNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJtheyPRONencampedVERBthereADVbyADPtheDETwatersNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 camecc
2theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 camensubj
3camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoADP_5 Elimcase
5ElimElimPROPNNumber=Sing3 cameobl
6,,PUNCT_10 springspunct
7wherewhereADVPronType=Rel10 springsadvmod
8werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 springscop
9twelvetwelveNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card10 springsnummod
10springsspringNOUNNumber=Plur5 Elimappos
11ofofADP_12 watercase
12waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing10 springsnmod
13,,PUNCT_16 scorepunct
14andandCCONJ_16 scorecc
15threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card16 scorenummod
16scorescoreNOUNNumber=Sing3 cameobl
17andandCCONJ_21 treescc
18tentenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card21 treesnummod
19palmpalmNOUNNumber=Sing21 treescompound
20--PUNCT_19 palmpunct
21treestreeNOUNNumber=Plur16 scoreconj
22;;PUNCT_25 encampedpunct
23andandCCONJ_25 encampedcc
24theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs25 encampednsubj
25encampedencampVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 cameconj
26therethereADVPronType=Dem25 encampedadvmod
27bybyADP_29 waterscase
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 watersdet
29waterswaterNOUNNumber=Plur25 encampedobl
30..PUNCT_3 camepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepasttheythree score and ten palm treesElimvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to elim=Initial_Location
2is apasttwelve springsof watertree rules
3encamppasttrees = treethereby the waterstree rules

Sentence 2: (Torah EXO.15.27, JPS 1917)

punctcompoundpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTTorahPROPNEXO.15.27PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_3 EXO.15.27punct
2TorahTorahPROPNNumber=Sing3 EXO.15.27compound
3EXO.15.27EXO.15.27PROPNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 EXO.15.27conj
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 JPSflat
7))PUNCT_3 EXO.15.27punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

And they journeyed from Marah, and came unto Elim; and in Elim were twelve springs of water, and threescore and ten palm-trees; and they pitched there. (Torah NUM.33.9, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And they journeyed from Marah, and came unto Elim; and in Elim were twelve springs of water, and threescore and ten palm-trees; and they pitched there.

The tree, 27 words
ccnsubjcaseoblpunctccconjcaseoblpunctcccasensubjcopnummodoblcasenmodpunctccparataxisccnummodcompoundpunctconjpunctccnsubjconjadvmodpunctrootAndCCONJtheyPRONjourneyedVERBfromADPMarahPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJcameVERBuntoADPElimPROPN;PUNCTandCCONJinADPElimPROPNwereAUXtwelveNUMspringsNOUNofADPwaterNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJthreescoreNOUNandCCONJtenNUMpalmNOUN-PUNCTtreesNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJtheyPRONpitchedVERBthereADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 journeyedcc
2theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 journeyednsubj
3journeyedjourneyVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4fromfromADP_5 Marahcase
5MarahMarahPROPNNumber=Sing3 journeyedobl
6,,PUNCT_8 camepunct
7andandCCONJ_8 camecc
8camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 journeyedconj
9untountoADP_10 Elimcase
10ElimElimPROPNNumber=Sing8 cameobl
11;;PUNCT_17 springspunct
12andandCCONJ_14 Elimcc
13ininADP_14 Elimcase
14ElimElimPROPNNumber=Sing17 springsnsubj
15werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin17 springscop
16twelvetwelveNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card17 springsnummod
17springsspringNOUNNumber=Plur3 journeyedobl
18ofofADP_19 watercase
19waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing17 springsnmod
20,,PUNCT_22 threescorepunct
21andandCCONJ_22 threescorecc
22threescorethreescoreNOUNNumber=Sing3 journeyedparataxis
23andandCCONJ_27 treescc
24tentenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card27 treesnummod
25palmpalmNOUNNumber=Sing27 treescompound
26--PUNCT_25 palmpunct
27treestreeNOUNNumber=Plur22 threescoreconj
28;;PUNCT_31 pitchedpunct
29andandCCONJ_31 pitchedcc
30theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs31 pitchednsubj
31pitchedpitchVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 journeyedconj
32therethereADVPronType=Dem31 pitchedadvmod
33..PUNCT_3 journeyedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1journeypasttheyMarahvn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme from marah=Trajectory
2comepastthey not said hereunto Elimvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3is apastElimtwelve springsof watertree rules
4pitchpasttrees = treetherevn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Sentence 2: (Torah NUM.33.9, JPS 1917)

punctcompoundpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTTorahPROPNNUM.33.9PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_3 NUM.33.9punct
2TorahTorahPROPNNumber=Sing3 NUM.33.9compound
3NUM.33.9NUM.33.9PROPNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 NUM.33.9conj
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 JPSflat
7))PUNCT_3 NUM.33.9punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 4

Hast thou entered into the springs of the sea? (Writings JOB.38.16, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Hast thou entered into the springs of the sea?

nsubjccompcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctrootHastVERBthouPRONenteredVERBintoADPtheDETspringsNOUNofADPtheDETseaNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HasthaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch3 enterednsubj
3enteredenterVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin1 Hastccomp
4intointoADP_6 springscase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 springsdet
6springsspringNOUNNumber=Plur3 enteredobl
7ofofADP_9 seacase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 seadet
9seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing6 springsnmod
10??PUNCT_1 Hastpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresenttree rules
2enterpastthouspringvn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Sentence 2: (Writings JOB.38.16, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNJOB.38.16PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3JOB.38.16JOB.38.16PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 JOB.38.16flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 JOB.38.16flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 5

Who sendest forth springs into the valleys; they run between the mountains; (Writings PSA.104.10, JPS 1917)

The tree, 16 words
nsubjadvmodobjcasedetoblpunctnsubjconjcasedetoblpunctpunctparataxisappospunctflatflatpunctrootWhoPRONsendestVERBforthADVspringsNOUNintoADPtheDETvalleysNOUN;PUNCTtheyPRONrunVERBbetweenADPtheDETmountainsNOUN;PUNCT(PUNCTWritingsNOUNPSA.104.10PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhowhoPRONPronType=Rel2 sendestnsubj
2sendestsendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3forthforthADV_2 sendestadvmod
4springsspringNOUNNumber=Plur2 sendestobj
5intointoADP_7 valleyscase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 valleysdet
7valleysvalleyNOUNNumber=Plur2 sendestobl
8;;PUNCT_10 runpunct
9theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs10 runnsubj
10runrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 sendestconj
11betweenbetweenADP_13 mountainscase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 mountainsdet
13mountainsmountainNOUNNumber=Plur10 runobl
14;;PUNCT_16 Writingspunct
15((PUNCT_16 Writingspunct
16WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plur2 sendestparataxis
17PSA.104.10PSA.104.10PROPNNumber=Sing16 Writingsappos
18,,PUNCT_19 JPSpunct
19JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing17 PSA.104.10flat
2019171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card17 PSA.104.10flat
21))PUNCT_16 Writingspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sendpresentthe valleysspringforth propertyvn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2runpresentvalleys = valleythe mountainsvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme between mountain=Trajectory

Example 6

Let thy springs be dispersed abroad, and courses of water in the streets. (Writings PRO.5.16, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Let thy springs be dispersed abroad, and courses of water in the streets.

The tree, 13 words
compoundnmod:possobjaux:passadvmodpunctccoblcasenmodcasedetnmodpunctrootLetVERBthyPRONspringsNOUNbeAUXdispersedVERBabroadADV,PUNCTandCCONJcoursesNOUNofADPwaterNOUNinADPtheDETstreetsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LetletVERBVerbForm=Inf5 dispersedcompound
2thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch3 springsnmod:poss
3springsspringNOUNNumber=Plur1 Letobj
4bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf5 dispersedaux:pass
5disperseddisperseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6abroadabroadADV_5 dispersedadvmod
7,,PUNCT_9 coursespunct
8andandCCONJ_9 coursescc
9coursescourseNOUNNumber=Plur5 dispersedobl
10ofofADP_11 watercase
11waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing9 coursesnmod
12ininADP_14 streetscase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 streetsdet
14streetsstreetNOUNNumber=Plur9 coursesnmod
15..PUNCT_5 dispersedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1letinfinitivespringvn give-13.1-1 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent
2disperseinfinitive · passivecourses of water in the streetsabroad propertyvn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»

Sentence 2: (Writings PRO.5.16, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNPRO.5.16PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3PRO.5.16PRO.5.16PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 PRO.5.16flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 PRO.5.16flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 7

In spring they planted 40 trees.

caseoblnsubjnummodobjpunctrootInADPspringNOUNtheyPRONplantedVERB40NUMtreesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_2 springcase
2springspringNOUNNumber=Sing4 plantedobl
3theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 plantednsubj
4plantedplantVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
54040NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card6 treesnummod
6treestreeNOUNNumber=Plur4 plantedobj
7..PUNCT_4 plantedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1plantpastthey40 treesspringvn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tree=Patient

Example 8

Spring has 3 months.

nsubjnummodobjpunctrootSpringNOUNhasVERB3NUMmonthsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SpringspringNOUNNumber=Sing2 hasnsubj
2hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
333NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card4 monthsnummod
4monthsmonthNOUNNumber=Plur2 hasobj
5..PUNCT_2 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentSpringmonthvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Example 9

A box has 12 springs.

detnsubjnummodobjpunctrootADETboxNOUNhasVERB12NUMspringsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 boxdet
2boxboxNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasnsubj
3hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
41212NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 springsnummod
5springsspringNOUNNumber=Plur3 hasobj
6..PUNCT_3 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresenta boxspringvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Example 10

Birds lay eggs in spring.

nsubjobjcaseoblpunctrootBirdsNOUNlayVERBeggsNOUNinADPspringNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BirdsbirdNOUNNumber=Plur2 laynsubj
2laylayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3eggseggNOUNNumber=Plur2 layobj
4ininADP_5 springcase
5springspringNOUNNumber=Sing2 layobl
6..PUNCT_2 laypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1laypresentBirdseggsspringvn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent egg=Result

Example 11

In spring the days get longer and warmer.

caseobldetnsubjxcompccconjpunctrootInADPspringNOUNtheDETdaysNOUNgetVERBlongerADJandCCONJwarmerADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_2 springcase
2springspringNOUNNumber=Sing5 getobl
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 daysdet
4daysdayNOUNNumber=Plur5 getnsubj
5getgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6longerlongADJDegree=Cmp5 getxcomp
7andandCCONJ_8 warmercc
8warmerwarmADJDegree=Cmp6 longerconj
9..PUNCT_5 getpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getpresentthe daysspringlong propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer

Example 12

Press the spring and it bounces back.

detobjccnsubjconjadvmodpunctrootPressVERBtheDETspringNOUNandCCONJitPRONbouncesVERBbackADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PresspressVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 springdet
3springspringNOUNNumber=Sing1 Pressobj
4andandCCONJ_6 bouncescc
5ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 bouncesnsubj
6bouncesbounceVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Pressconj
7backbackADV_6 bouncesadvmod
8..PUNCT_1 Presspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pressimperativeyou not said herespringvn push-12-1-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent
2bounce backpresentitvn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 13

The river starts at a spring in the hills.

detnsubjcasedetoblcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETriverNOUNstartsVERBatADPaDETspringNOUNinADPtheDEThillsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 riverdet
2riverriverNOUNNumber=Sing3 startsnsubj
3startsstartVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4atatADP_6 springcase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 springdet
6springspringNOUNNumber=Sing3 startsobl
7ininADP_9 hillscase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 hillsdet
9hillshillNOUNNumber=Plur3 startsobl
10..PUNCT_3 startspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1startpresentthe riverthe hillsspringvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality

Example 14

The cat sprang onto the fence.

detnsubjcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETcatNOUNsprangVERBontoADPtheDETfenceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 catdet
2catcatNOUNNumber=Sing3 sprangnsubj
3sprangspringVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ontoontoADP_6 fencecase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 fencedet
6fencefenceNOUNNumber=Sing3 sprangobl
7..PUNCT_3 sprangpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1springpastthe catthe fencevn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme onto fence=Trajectory

Example 15

In Australia, spring starts in September.

caseoblpunctnsubjcaseoblpunctrootInADPAustraliaPROPN,PUNCTspringNOUNstartsVERBinADPSeptemberPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_2 Australiacase
2AustraliaAustraliaPROPNNumber=Sing5 startsobl
3,,PUNCT_2 Australiapunct
4springspringNOUNNumber=Sing5 startsnsubj
5startsstartVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6ininADP_7 Septembercase
7SeptemberSeptemberPROPNNumber=Sing5 startsobl
8..PUNCT_5 startspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1startpresentspringAustraliaseptembervn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality

Example 16

We do our spring cleaning every year.

nsubjnmod:possobjadvcldetobl:unmarkedpunctrootWePRONdoVERBourPRONspringNOUNcleaningVERBeveryDETyearNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 donsubj
2dodoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 springnmod:poss
4springspringNOUNNumber=Sing2 doobj
5cleaningcleanVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 doadvcl
6everyeveryDETPronType=Tot7 yeardet
7yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing5 cleaningobl:unmarked
8..PUNCT_2 dopunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopresentWespringvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2cleangerundWe not said hereyearvn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Example 17

Spring came, and the fishing began.

nsubjpunctccdetnsubjconjpunctrootSpringNOUNcameVERB,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETfishingNOUNbeganVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SpringspringNOUNNumber=Sing2 camensubj
2camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3,,PUNCT_7 beganpunct
4andandCCONJ_7 begancc
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 fishingdet
6fishingfishingNOUNNumber=Sing7 begannsubj
7beganbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 cameconj
8..PUNCT_2 camepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepastSpringvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2beginpastthe fishingvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/S/spring/