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stop

Who acts: stop, bus, full stop, you, stoppp, that · What happens: stop, mean, not move, not go, be, do · To what, where: any, someone, something, place, short break, trip · Speech: someone speaks here

«stop» in the Judaism dictionary: its 10 meanings for a pupil and its 14 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: stop in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

To stop means to not move or not go on any more.

markcsubjmarkadvmodxcompccadvmodconjcaseobladvmodpunctrootToPARTstopVERBmeansVERBtoPARTnotPARTmoveVERBorCCONJnotPARTgoVERBonADPanyDETmoreADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 stopmark
2stopstopVERBVerbForm=Inf3 meanscsubj
3meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoPART_6 movemark
5notnotPARTPolarity=Neg6 moveadvmod
6movemoveVERBVerbForm=Inf3 meansxcomp
7ororCCONJ_9 gocc
8notnotPARTPolarity=Neg9 goadvmod
9gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf6 moveconj
10ononADP_11 anycase
11anyanyDETPronType=Ind9 goobl
12moremoreADVDegree=Cmp9 goadvmod
13..PUNCT_3 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stopto-infinitivevn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
2meanpresentvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3not move not said to happento-infinitivevn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme
4not goinfinitiveanyvn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on any=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

To stop someone is to keep them from doing something.

markadvclobjcopmarkobjmarkadvclobjpunctrootToPARTstopVERBsomeonePRONisAUXtoPARTkeepVERBthemPRONfromSCONJdoingVERBsomethingPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 stopmark
2stopstopVERBVerbForm=Inf6 keepadvcl
3someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 stopobj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 keepcop
5totoPART_6 keepmark
6keepkeepVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
7themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs6 keepobj
8fromfromSCONJ_9 doingmark
9doingdoVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part6 keepadvcl
10somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind9 doingobj
11..PUNCT_6 keeppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stopto-infinitivesomeonevn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality someone=Eventuality
2ispresentkeep propertytree rules
3dogerundsomethingvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Eventuality

Meaning 3

A stop is a place where a bus or train waits for people: a bus stop.

The tree, 16 words
detnsubjcopdetadvmoddetnsubjccconjacl:relclcaseoblpunctdetcompoundconjpunctrootADETstopNOUNisAUXaDETplaceNOUNwhereADVaDETbusNOUNorCCONJtrainNOUNwaitsVERBforADPpeopleNOUN:PUNCTaDETbusNOUNstopNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 stopdet
2stopstopNOUNNumber=Sing5 placensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 placecop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 placedet
5placeplaceNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6wherewhereADVPronType=Rel11 waitsadvmod
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 busdet
8busbusNOUNNumber=Sing11 waitsnsubj
9ororCCONJ_10 traincc
10traintrainNOUNNumber=Sing8 busconj
11waitswaitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 placeacl:relcl
12forforADP_13 peoplecase
13peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur11 waitsobl
14::PUNCT_17 stoppunct
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 stopdet
16busbusNOUNNumber=Sing17 stopcompound
17stopstopNOUNNumber=Sing5 placeconj
18..PUNCT_5 placepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta stopa place and a bus stoptree rules
2waitpresenta bus or trainfor peoplevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Meaning 4

A stop is a short break in a trip.

detnsubjcopdetamodcasedetnmodpunctrootADETstopNOUNisAUXaDETshortADJbreakNOUNinADPaDETtripNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 stopdet
2stopstopNOUNNumber=Sing6 breaknsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 breakcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 breakdet
5shortshortADJDegree=Pos6 breakamod
6breakbreakNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7ininADP_9 tripcase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 tripdet
9triptripNOUNNumber=Sing6 breaknmod
10..PUNCT_6 breakpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta stopa short breaka triptree rules

Meaning 5

A full stop (UK) is the dot . at the end of a sentence (US: period).

The tree, 15 words
detamodnsubjpunctappospunctcopdetpunctcasedetnmodcasedetnmodpunctappospunctappospunctpunctrootADETfullADJstopNOUN(PUNCTUKPROPN)PUNCTisAUXtheDETdotNOUN.PUNCTatADPtheDETendNOUNofADPaDETsentenceNOUN(PUNCTUSPROPN:PUNCTperiodNOUN)PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 stopdet
2fullfullADJDegree=Pos3 stopamod
3stopstopNOUNNumber=Sing9 dotnsubj
4((PUNCT_5 UKpunct
5UKUKPROPNNumber=Sing3 stopappos
6))PUNCT_5 UKpunct
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 dotcop
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 dotdet
9dotdotNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
10..PUNCT_9 dotpunct
11atatADP_13 endcase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 enddet
13endendNOUNNumber=Sing9 dotnmod
14ofofADP_16 sentencecase
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 sentencedet
16sentencesentenceNOUNNumber=Sing13 endnmod
17((PUNCT_18 USpunct
18USUSPROPNNumber=Sing16 sentenceappos
19::PUNCT_20 periodpunct
20periodperiodNOUNNumber=Sing18 USappos
21))PUNCT_18 USpunct
22..PUNCT_9 dotpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta full stopthe dotat the end of a sentencetree rules

Meaning 6

Usage: casual — kept apart, not parsed.

«Stop it!» and «pack it in» mean quit doing that; «stop by» or «stop over» means visit briefly.

The tree, 18 words
punctccompobjpunctpunctccpunctconjobjcompound:prtpunctconjccompxcompobjpunctpunctconjoblpunctccpunctconjcompound:prtpunctccompadvmodpunctroot«PUNCTStopVERBitPRON!PUNCT»PUNCTandCCONJ«PUNCTpackVERBitPRONinADP»PUNCTmeanVERBquitVERBdoingVERBthatPRON;PUNCT«PUNCTstopVERBbyADP»PUNCTorCCONJ«PUNCTstopVERBoverADP»PUNCTmeansVERBvisitVERBbrieflyADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_2 Stoppunct
2StopstopVERBVerbForm=Inf26 meansccomp
3ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 Stopobj
4!!PUNCT_2 Stoppunct
5»»PUNCT_2 Stoppunct
6andandCCONJ_8 packcc
7««PUNCT_8 packpunct
8packpackVERBVerbForm=Inf2 Stopconj
9ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 packobj
10ininADP_8 packcompound:prt
11»»PUNCT_2 Stoppunct
12meanmeanVERBVerbForm=Inf2 Stopconj
13quitquitVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 meanccomp
14doingdoVERBVerbForm=Ger13 quitxcomp
15thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem14 doingobj
16;;PUNCT_18 stoppunct
17««PUNCT_18 stoppunct
18stopstopVERBVerbForm=Inf2 Stopconj
19bybyADP_18 stopobl
20»»PUNCT_2 Stoppunct
21ororCCONJ_23 stopcc
22««PUNCT_23 stoppunct
23stopstopVERBVerbForm=Inf2 Stopconj
24overoverADP_23 stopcompound:prt
25»»PUNCT_2 Stoppunct
26meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
27visitvisitVERBVerbForm=Inf26 meansccomp
28brieflybrieflyADV_27 visitadvmod
29..PUNCT_26 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stop in a quoteinfinitiveitvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality it=Eventuality
2pack in in a quoteinfinitiveitvn spray-9.7-1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent it=Theme
3meaninfinitivevn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4quitpastvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality
5dogerundthatvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Eventuality
6stop by in a quoteinfinitivevn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
7stop over in a quoteinfinitivevn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
8meanpresentvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
9visitinfinitivebriefly propertyvn meet-36.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Meaning 7

Usage: casual, slang — kept apart, not parsed.

«Stop!» or «stoppp» can mean «that's so funny» or «no way», not a real command.

The tree, 16 words
punctpunctpunctccpunctnsubjpunctauxconjpunctnsubjcopadvmodccomppunctccpunctdetconjpunctpunctadvmoddetamodparataxispunctroot«PUNCTStopVERB!PUNCT»PUNCTorCCONJ«PUNCTstopppNOUN»PUNCTcanAUXmeanVERB«PUNCTthatPRON'sAUXsoADVfunnyADJ»PUNCTorCCONJ«PUNCTnoDETwayNOUN»PUNCT,PUNCTnotPARTaDETrealADJcommandNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_2 Stoppunct
2StopstopVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3!!PUNCT_2 Stoppunct
4»»PUNCT_2 Stoppunct
5ororCCONJ_10 meancc
6««PUNCT_7 stoppppunct
7stopppstopppNOUNNumber=Sing10 meannsubj
8»»PUNCT_7 stoppppunct
9cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin10 meanaux
10meanmeanVERBVerbForm=Inf2 Stopconj
11««PUNCT_15 funnypunct
12thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem15 funnynsubj
13'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 funnycop
14sosoADV_15 funnyadvmod
15funnyfunnyADJDegree=Pos10 meanccomp
16»»PUNCT_15 funnypunct
17ororCCONJ_20 waycc
18««PUNCT_20 waypunct
19nonoDETPronType=Neg20 waydet
20waywayNOUNNumber=Sing15 funnyconj
21»»PUNCT_2 Stoppunct
22,,PUNCT_26 commandpunct
23notnotPARTPolarity=Neg26 commandadvmod
24aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art26 commanddet
25realrealADJDegree=Pos26 commandamod
26commandcommandNOUNNumber=Sing2 Stopparataxis
27..PUNCT_2 Stoppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stop in a quoteimperativeyou not said herevn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality
2meancanstopppvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
3is in a quotepresentthatfunny propertytree rules

Meaning 8

Usage: rough — kept apart, not parsed.

«Stop whinging», «stop mucking about» are blunt orders.

punctparataxisxcomppunctpunctpunctconjxcompoblpunctcopamodpunctroot«PUNCTStopVERBwhingingVERB»PUNCT,PUNCT«PUNCTstopVERBmuckingVERBaboutADP»PUNCTareAUXbluntADJordersNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_2 Stoppunct
2StopstopVERBVerbForm=Inf13 ordersparataxis
3whingingwhingVERBVerbForm=Ger2 Stopxcomp
4»»PUNCT_2 Stoppunct
5,,PUNCT_7 stoppunct
6««PUNCT_7 stoppunct
7stopstopVERBVerbForm=Inf2 Stopconj
8muckingmuckVERBVerbForm=Ger7 stopxcomp
9aboutaboutADP_8 muckingobl
10»»PUNCT_8 muckingpunct
11arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 orderscop
12bluntbluntADJDegree=Pos13 ordersamod
13ordersorderNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
14..PUNCT_13 orderspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stop in a quoteinfinitivevn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality
2whing in a quotegerundtree rules
3stop in a quoteinfinitivevn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality
4muck about in a quotegerundtree rules
5is apresentblunt orderstree rules

Meaning 9

Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.

«Cease», «halt», «discontinue» and «terminate» are stiff words: «Cease writing immediately.».

The tree, 11 words
punctnsubjpunctpunctpunctappospunctpunctpunctparataxispunctccpunctconjpunctcopamodpunctpunctapposacladvmodpunctpunctpunctroot«PUNCTCeaseNOUN»PUNCT,PUNCT«PUNCThaltNOUN»PUNCT,PUNCT«PUNCTdiscontinueVERB»PUNCTandCCONJ«PUNCTterminateVERB»PUNCTareAUXstiffADJwordsNOUN:PUNCT«PUNCTCeaseNOUNwritingVERBimmediatelyADV.PUNCT»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_2 Ceasepunct
2CeaseceaseNOUNNumber=Sing18 wordsnsubj
3»»PUNCT_2 Ceasepunct
4,,PUNCT_6 haltpunct
5««PUNCT_6 haltpunct
6halthaltNOUNNumber=Sing2 Ceaseappos
7»»PUNCT_6 haltpunct
8,,PUNCT_10 discontinuepunct
9««PUNCT_10 discontinuepunct
10discontinuediscontinueVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin2 Ceaseparataxis
11»»PUNCT_10 discontinuepunct
12andandCCONJ_14 terminatecc
13««PUNCT_14 terminatepunct
14terminateterminateVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin10 discontinueconj
15»»PUNCT_14 terminatepunct
16arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 wordscop
17stiffstiffADJDegree=Pos18 wordsamod
18wordswordNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
19::PUNCT_18 wordspunct
20««PUNCT_21 Ceasepunct
21CeaseceaseNOUNNumber=Sing18 wordsappos
22writingwriteVERBVerbForm=Ger21 Ceaseacl
23immediatelyimmediatelyADV_22 writingadvmod
24..PUNCT_21 Ceasepunct
25»»PUNCT_21 Ceasepunct
26..PUNCT_18 wordspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1discontinue in a quoteinfinitivevn stop-55.4 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Affector
2terminate in a quoteinfinitivevn stop-55.4-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
3is apresentCeasestiff wordstree rules
4write in a quotegerundCease not said hereimmediately propertyvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Meaning 10

To stop can also mean to stay in a place for a while.

markcsubjauxadvmodmarkxcompcasedetoblcasedetoblpunctrootToPARTstopVERBcanAUXalsoADVmeanVERBtoPARTstayVERBinADPaDETplaceNOUNforADPaDETwhileNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 stopmark
2stopstopVERBVerbForm=Inf5 meancsubj
3cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin5 meanaux
4alsoalsoADV_5 meanadvmod
5meanmeanVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6totoPART_7 staymark
7staystayVERBVerbForm=Inf5 meanxcomp
8ininADP_10 placecase
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 placedet
10placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing7 stayobl
11forforADP_13 whilecase
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 whiledet
13whilewhileNOUNNumber=Sing7 stayobl
14..PUNCT_5 meanpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stopto-infinitivevn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
2meancanvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3stay not said to happento-infinitivea placewhilevn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in place=Location

Example 1

he took counsel with his princes and his mighty men to stop the waters of the fountains which were without the city; and they helped him. (Writings 2CH.32.3, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: he took counsel with his princes and his mighty men to stop the waters of the fountains which were without the city; and they helped him.

The tree, 26 words
nsubjobjcasenmod:possoblccnmod:possamodconjmarkadvcldetobjcasedetnmodnsubjcopcasedetacl:relclpunctccnsubjconjobjpunctroothePRONtookVERBcounselNOUNwithADPhisPRONprincesNOUNandCCONJhisPRONmightyADJmenNOUNtoPARTstopVERBtheDETwatersNOUNofADPtheDETfountainsNOUNwhichPRONwereAUXwithoutADPtheDETcityNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJtheyPRONhelpedVERBhimPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 tooknsubj
2tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3counselcounselNOUNNumber=Sing2 tookobj
4withwithADP_6 princescase
5hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 princesnmod:poss
6princesprinceNOUNNumber=Plur2 tookobl
7andandCCONJ_10 mencc
8hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 mennmod:poss
9mightymightyADJDegree=Pos10 menamod
10menmanNOUNNumber=Plur6 princesconj
11totoPART_12 stopmark
12stopstopVERBVerbForm=Inf2 tookadvcl
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 watersdet
14waterswaterNOUNNumber=Plur12 stopobj
15ofofADP_17 fountainscase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 fountainsdet
17fountainsfountainNOUNNumber=Plur14 watersnmod
18whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel22 citynsubj
19werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin22 citycop
20withoutwithoutADP_22 citycase
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 citydet
22citycityNOUNNumber=Sing17 fountainsacl:relcl
23;;PUNCT_26 helpedpunct
24andandCCONJ_26 helpedcc
25theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs26 helpednsubj
26helpedhelpVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 tookconj
27himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs26 helpedobj
28..PUNCT_2 tookpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takepasthecounselwith his princes and his mighty menvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent counsel=Theme
2stopto-infinitivehe not said herethe waters of the fountainsvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality water=Eventuality
3ispastthe fountainswithout the citytree rules
4helppastwaters = waterhim = hevn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Beneficiary

Sentence 2: (Writings 2CH.32.3, JPS 1917)

punctflatpunctnmod:unmarkedconjpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUN2CH.32.3NUM,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
32CH.32.32CH.32.3NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 Writingsflat
4,,PUNCT_6 1917punct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing6 1917nmod:unmarked
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 2CH.32.3conj
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

And ye shall smite every fortified city, and every choice city, and shall fell every good tree, and stop all fountains of water, and mar every good piece of land with stones.' (Prophets 2KI.3.19, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And ye shall smite every fortified city, and every choice city, and shall fell every good tree, and stop all fountains of water, and mar every good piece of land with stones.'

The tree, 32 words
ccnsubjauxdetamodobjpunctccdetcompoundnmodpunctccauxconjdetamodobjpunctccconjdetobjcasenmodpunctccnsubjdetamodobjcasenmodcasenmodpunctpunctrootAndCCONJyePRONshallAUXsmiteVERBeveryDETfortifiedVERBcityNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJeveryDETchoiceNOUNcityNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJshallAUXfellVERBeveryDETgoodADJtreeNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJstopVERBallDETfountainsNOUNofADPwaterNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJmarNOUNeveryDETgoodADJpieceNOUNofADPlandNOUNwithADPstonesNOUN.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_4 smitecc
2yeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch4 smitensubj
3shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin4 smiteaux
4smitesmiteVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5everyeveryDETPronType=Tot7 citydet
6fortifiedfortifyVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 cityamod
7citycityNOUNNumber=Sing4 smiteobj
8,,PUNCT_12 citypunct
9andandCCONJ_12 citycc
10everyeveryDETPronType=Tot12 citydet
11choicechoiceNOUNNumber=Sing12 citycompound
12citycityNOUNNumber=Sing7 citynmod
13,,PUNCT_16 fellpunct
14andandCCONJ_16 fellcc
15shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin16 fellaux
16fellfallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 smiteconj
17everyeveryDETPronType=Tot19 treedet
18goodgoodADJDegree=Pos19 treeamod
19treetreeNOUNNumber=Sing16 fellobj
20,,PUNCT_22 stoppunct
21andandCCONJ_22 stopcc
22stopstopVERBVerbForm=Inf4 smiteconj
23allallDETPronType=Tot24 fountainsdet
24fountainsfountainNOUNNumber=Plur22 stopobj
25ofofADP_26 watercase
26waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing24 fountainsnmod
27,,PUNCT_32 piecepunct
28andandCCONJ_32 piececc
29marmarNOUNNumber=Sing32 piecensubj
30everyeveryDETPronType=Tot32 piecedet
31goodgoodADJDegree=Pos32 pieceamod
32piecepieceNOUNNumber=Sing4 smiteobj
33ofofADP_34 landcase
34landlandNOUNNumber=Sing32 piecenmod
35withwithADP_36 stonescase
36stonesstoneNOUNNumber=Plur32 piecenmod
37..PUNCT_4 smitepunct
38''PUNCT_4 smitepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1smiteshallyeevery fortified city every choice cityvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus city=Experiencer
2fortifyparticiplevn equip-13.4.2-1-1 «NP.theme V NP»: agent=Theme
3fallshallye not said hereevery good treevn become-109.1-1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient tree=Result
4stopinfinitiveye not said hereall fountains of watervn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality fountain=Eventuality
5piecemarof land; with stonestree rules

Sentence 2: (Prophets 2KI.3.19, JPS 1917)

punctflatpunctnmod:unmarkedconjpunctroot(PUNCTProphetsNOUN2KI.3.19NUM,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct
2ProphetsprophetNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
32KI.3.192KI.3.19NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 Prophetsflat
4,,PUNCT_6 1917punct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing6 1917nmod:unmarked
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 2KI.3.19conj
7))PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

The bus makes 5 stops.

detnsubjobjconjpunctrootTheDETbusNOUNmakesVERB5NUMstopsVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 busdet
2busbusNOUNNumber=Sing3 makesnsubj
3makesmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
455NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 makesobj
5stopsstopVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 makesconj
6..PUNCT_3 makespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepresentthe bus5vn build-26.1-1 «NP.material V NP»: agent=Material 5=Product
2stoppresentthe bus not said herevn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality

Example 4

At the first stop 4 people got off.

casedetamodoblflatnsubjcompound:prtpunctrootAtADPtheDETfirstADJstopNOUN4NUMpeopleNOUNgotVERBoffADP.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AtatADP_4 stopcase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 stopdet
3firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord4 stopamod
4stopstopNOUNNumber=Sing7 gotobl
544NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card4 stopflat
6peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur7 gotnsubj
7gotgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8offoffADP_7 gotcompound:prt
9..PUNCT_7 gotpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1get offpastpeoplethe first stopvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer

Example 5

She stopped after reading 30 pages.

nsubjmarkadvclnummodobjpunctrootShePRONstoppedVERBafterSCONJreadingVERB30NUMpagesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 stoppednsubj
2stoppedstopVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3afterafterSCONJ_4 readingmark
4readingreadVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 stoppedadvcl
53030NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card6 pagesnummod
6pagespageNOUNNumber=Plur4 readingobj
7..PUNCT_2 stoppedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stoppastShevn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
2readgerundShe not said here30 pagesvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent page=Topic

Example 6

They stopped for lunch after 2 hours.

nsubjcaseoblcasenummodoblpunctrootTheyPRONstoppedVERBforADPlunchNOUNafterADP2NUMhoursNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 stoppednsubj
2stoppedstopVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3forforADP_4 lunchcase
4lunchlunchNOUNNumber=Sing2 stoppedobl
5afterafterADP_7 hourscase
622NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card7 hoursnummod
7hourshourNOUNNumber=Plur2 stoppedobl
8..PUNCT_2 stoppedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stoppastTheyhourfor lunchvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality

Example 7

Stop at the kerb and look both ways.

casedetoblccconjdetoblpunctrootStopVERBatADPtheDETkerbNOUNandCCONJlookVERBbothDETwaysNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StopstopVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2atatADP_4 kerbcase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 kerbdet
4kerbkerbNOUNNumber=Sing1 Stopobl
5andandCCONJ_6 lookcc
6looklookVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Stopconj
7bothbothDETPronType=Tot8 waysdet
8wayswayNOUNNumber=Plur6 lookobl
9..PUNCT_1 Stoppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stopimperativeyou not said herethe kerbvn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at kerb=Location
2lookinfinitiveyou not said hereboth waysvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus

Example 8

The car stopped at the red light.

detnsubjcasedetamodoblpunctrootTheDETcarNOUNstoppedVERBatADPtheDETredADJlightNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 cardet
2carcarNOUNNumber=Sing3 stoppednsubj
3stoppedstopVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4atatADP_7 lightcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 lightdet
6redredADJDegree=Pos7 lightamod
7lightlightNOUNNumber=Sing3 stoppedobl
8..PUNCT_3 stoppedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stoppastthe carthe red lightvn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at light=Location

Example 9

Please stop talking and listen.

discoursexcompccconjpunctrootPleaseINTJstopVERBtalkingVERBandCCONJlistenVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PleasepleaseINTJ_2 stopdiscourse
2stopstopVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3talkingtalkVERBVerbForm=Ger2 stopxcomp
4andandCCONJ_5 listencc
5listenlistenVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin2 stopconj
6..PUNCT_2 stoppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stopimperativeyou not said herevn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality
2talkgerundyou not said herevn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3listeninfinitiveyou not said herevn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent

Example 10

Don't forget the full stop at the end of your sentence.

auxadvmoddetamodobjcasedetoblcasenmod:possnmodpunctrootDoAUXn'tPARTforgetVERBtheDETfullADJstopNOUNatADPtheDETendNOUNofADPyourPRONsentenceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DodoAUXMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin3 forgetaux
2n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg3 forgetadvmod
3forgetforgetVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 stopdet
5fullfullADJDegree=Pos6 stopamod
6stopstopNOUNNumber=Sing3 forgetobj
7atatADP_9 endcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 enddet
9endendNOUNNumber=Sing3 forgetobl
10ofofADP_12 sentencecase
11youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 sentencenmod:poss
12sentencesentenceNOUNNumber=Sing9 endnmod
13..PUNCT_3 forgetpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not forgetimperative · do-supportyou not said herethe full stopat the end of your sentencetree rules
2sentenceyournom sentence «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Example 11

stop by mine after school, bring the 3 games (casual)

caseoblcaseoblpunctconjdetnummodobjpunctappospunctrootstopVERBbyADPminePRONafterADPschoolNOUN,PUNCTbringVERBtheDET3NUMgamesNOUN(PUNCTcasualNOUN)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1stopstopVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2bybyADP_3 minecase
3minemyPRONNumber=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs1 stopobl
4afterafterADP_5 schoolcase
5schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing1 stopobl
6,,PUNCT_7 bringpunct
7bringbringVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 stopconj
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 gamesdet
933NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card10 gamesnummod
10gamesgameNOUNNumber=Plur7 bringobj
11((PUNCT_12 casualpunct
12casualcasualNOUNNumber=Sing10 gamesappos
13))PUNCT_12 casualpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stopimperativeyou not said hereafter schoolby minevn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
2bringinfinitiveyou not said herethe 3 gamesvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent game=Theme

Example 12

Stop whinging and finish the sums. (rough)

Sentence 1: Stop whinging and finish the sums.

xcompccconjdetobjpunctrootStopVERBwhingingVERBandCCONJfinishVERBtheDETsumsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StopstopVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2whingingwhingVERBVerbForm=Ger1 Stopxcomp
3andandCCONJ_4 finishcc
4finishfinishVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Stopconj
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 sumsdet
6sumssumNOUNNumber=Plur4 finishobj
7..PUNCT_1 Stoppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stopimperativeyou not said herevn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality
2whinggerundyou not said heretree rules
3finishinfinitiveyou not said herethe sumsvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality sum=Eventuality

Sentence 2: (rough)

punctpunctroot(PUNCTroughADJ)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 roughpunct
2roughroughADJDegree=Posrootroot
3))PUNCT_2 roughpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 13

A vehicle halts at 5 intermediate stations; at the first, 4 passengers alight. Ascertain the number remaining aboard. (formal exam)

Sentence 1: A vehicle halts at 5 intermediate stations; at the first, 4 passengers alight.

The tree, 13 words
detnsubjcasenummodcompoundoblpunctcasedetparataxispunctnummodobl:unmarkedconjpunctrootADETvehicleNOUNhaltsVERBatADP5NUMintermediateNOUNstationsNOUN;PUNCTatADPtheDETfirstADJ,PUNCT4NUMpassengersNOUNalightADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 vehicledet
2vehiclevehicleNOUNNumber=Sing3 haltsnsubj
3haltshaltVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4atatADP_7 stationscase
555NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card7 stationsnummod
6intermediateintermediateNOUNNumber=Sing7 stationscompound
7stationsstationNOUNNumber=Plur3 haltsobl
8;;PUNCT_11 firstpunct
9atatADP_11 firstcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 firstdet
11firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord3 haltsparataxis
12,,PUNCT_15 alightpunct
1344NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card14 passengersnummod
14passengerspassengerNOUNNumber=Plur15 alightobl:unmarked
15alightalightADJDegree=Pos11 firstconj
16..PUNCT_3 haltspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1haltpresenta vehicle5 intermediate stationsvn stop-55.4-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality

Sentence 2: Ascertain the number remaining aboard.

detobjacladvmodpunctrootAscertainVERBtheDETnumberNOUNremainingVERBaboardADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AscertainascertainVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 numberdet
3numbernumberNOUNNumber=Sing1 Ascertainobj
4remainingremainVERBVerbForm=Ger3 numberacl
5aboardaboardADV_4 remainingadvmod
6..PUNCT_1 Ascertainpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ascertainimperativeyou not said herethe numbervn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent number=Topic
2remaingerundthe number not said hereaboard propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Sentence 3: (formal exam)

punctamodpunctroot(PUNCTformalADJexamNOUN)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_3 exampunct
2formalformalADJDegree=Pos3 examamod
3examexamNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4))PUNCT_3 exampunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 14

But that did not stop long.

ccnsubjauxadvmodadvmodpunctrootButCCONJthatPRONdidAUXnotPARTstopVERBlongADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_5 stopcc
2thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem5 stopnsubj
3diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 stopaux
4notnotPARTPolarity=Neg5 stopadvmod
5stopstopVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
6longlongADVDegree=Pos5 stopadvmod
7..PUNCT_5 stoppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not stoppast · do-supportthatlong propertyvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/S/stop/