sullen

Who acts: Sullen, king, Jezebel, that, He, She · What happens: mean, temper, not want, talk, smile, go · To what, where: house, Samaria, him, spirit, bread, sullen look · Speech: someone speaks here

«sullen» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 5 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: sullen in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

Sullen means quiet and bad-tempered, not wanting to talk or smile.

The tree, 12 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Sullen	Sullen	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 means	nsubj
2	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	quiet	quiet	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 means	xcomp
4	and	and	CCONJ	_	7 tempered	cc
5	bad	bad	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 tempered	compound
6	-	-	PUNCT	_	5 bad	punct
7	tempered	temper	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	2 means	conj
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 wanting	punct
9	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	10 wanting	advmod
10	wanting	want	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	7 tempered	advcl
11	to	to	PART	_	12 talk	mark
12	talk	talk	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	10 wanting	xcomp
13	or	or	CCONJ	_	14 smile	cc
14	smile	smile	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	12 talk	conj
15	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 means	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	other	roles by
1	mean	present	Sullen	quiet property	vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
2	temper	participle	Sullen not said here		tree rules
3	not want	gerund	Sullen not said here		vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
4	talk not said to happen	to-infinitive	Sullen not said here		vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5	smile	infinitive	Sullen not said here		vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

And the king of Israel went to his house sullen and displeased, and came to Samaria. (Prophets 1KI.20.43, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And the king of Israel went to his house sullen and displeased, and came to Samaria.

The tree, 16 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	6 went	cc
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 king	det
3	king	king	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 went	nsubj
4	of	of	ADP	_	5 Israel	case
5	Israel	Israel	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 king	nmod
6	went	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	to	to	ADP	_	9 house	case
8	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	9 house	nmod:poss
9	house	house	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 went	obl
10	sullen	sullen	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 went	xcomp
11	and	and	CCONJ	_	12 displeased	cc
12	displeased	displease	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	10 sullen	conj
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 came	punct
14	and	and	CCONJ	_	15 came	cc
15	came	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	6 went	conj
16	to	to	ADP	_	17 Samaria	case
17	Samaria	Samaria	PROPN	Number=Sing	15 came	obl
18	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 went	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	where	other	roles by
1	go	past	the king of Israel	king's house	sullen property	vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to house=Initial_Location
2	displease	participle	the king of Israel not said here			vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
3	come	past	the king of Israel not said here	Samaria		vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to samaria=Initial_Location

Sentence 2: (Prophets 1KI.20.43, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct
2	Prophets	prophet	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	1KI.20.43	1KI.20.43	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	2 Prophets	flat
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 1917	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 1917	nmod:unmarked
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 1KI.20.43	conj
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

But Jezebel his wife came to him, and said unto him: 'Why is thy spirit so sullen, that thou eatest no bread?' (Prophets 1KI.21.5, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: But Jezebel his wife came to him, and said unto him: 'Why is thy spirit so sullen, that thou eatest no bread?'

The tree, 22 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	But	but	CCONJ	_	5 came	cc
2	Jezebel	Jezebel	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 came	nsubj
3	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	4 wife	nmod:poss
4	wife	wife	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 Jezebel	appos
5	came	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	to	to	ADP	_	7 him	case
7	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 came	obl
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 said	punct
9	and	and	CCONJ	_	10 said	cc
10	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 came	conj
11	unto	unto	ADP	_	12 him	case
12	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 said	obl
13	:	:	PUNCT	_	18 spirit	punct
14	'	'	PUNCT	_	18 spirit	punct
15	Why	why	ADV	PronType=Int	18 spirit	advmod
16	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	18 spirit	cop
17	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	18 spirit	nmod:poss
18	spirit	spirit	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 said	ccomp
19	so	so	ADV	_	20 sullen	advmod
20	sullen	sullen	ADJ	Degree=Pos	18 spirit	amod
21	,	,	PUNCT	_	24 eatest	punct
22	that	that	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	24 eatest	nsubj
23	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	24 eatest	nsubj
24	eatest	eat	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	18 spirit	parataxis
25	no	no	DET	PronType=Neg	26 bread	det
26	bread	bread	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 eatest	obj
27	?	?	PUNCT	_	18 spirit	punct
28	'	'	PUNCT	_	18 spirit	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	other	roles by
1	come	past	Jezebel		him = he		vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to he=Initial_Location
2	say speech: assert	past	Jezebel not said here			unto Jezebel	vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3	is a	present		thy spirit			tree rules
4	eat	present	that	no bread			vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bread=Patient

Sentence 2: (Prophets 1KI.21.5, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct
2	Prophets	prophet	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	1KI.21.5	1KI.21.5	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	2 Prophets	flat
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 1917	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 1917	nmod:unmarked
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 1KI.21.5	conj
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

He gave a sullen look.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 gave	nsubj
2	gave	give	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 look	det
4	sullen	sullen	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 look	amod
5	look	look	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 gave	obj
6	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 gave	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	give	past	He	a sullen look					vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent look=Theme

Example 4

She was sullen all morning after the argument.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	She	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 sullen	nsubj
2	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 sullen	cop
3	sullen	sullen	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	5 morning	det
5	morning	morning	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 sullen	obl:unmarked
6	after	after	ADP	_	8 argument	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 argument	det
8	argument	argument	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 sullen	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 sullen	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	past	She				after the argument; morning	sullen property	tree rules

Example 5

The sullen boy would not answer.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 boy	det
2	sullen	sullen	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 boy	amod
3	boy	boy	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 answer	nsubj
4	would	would	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	6 answer	aux
5	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	6 answer	advmod
6	answer	answer	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 answer	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not answer speech: assert	would	the sullen boy						vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/S/sullen/