talking Who acts: act, He, God, ye, thou, foundation · What happens: say, speak, form, talk, leave off, go up · To what, where: words, ing form, talk, talking, library, Abraham · Speech: someone speaks here
«talking» in the Judaism dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 15 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: talking in the Judaism dictionary .
Meaning 1 Saying words to people; speaking (the -ing form of talk).
The tree, 10 words obj case obl punct ccomp punct det punct compound obl case nmod punct punct root Saying VERB words NOUN to ADP people NOUN ; PUNCT speaking VERB ( PUNCT the DET - PUNCT ing NOUN form NOUN of ADP talk NOUN ) PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Saying say VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 2 words word NOUN Number=Plur 1 Saying obj 3 to to ADP _ 4 people case 4 people people NOUN Number=Plur 1 Saying obl 5 ; ; PUNCT _ 6 speaking punct 6 speaking speak VERB VerbForm=Ger 1 Saying ccomp 7 ( ( PUNCT _ 11 form punct 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 form det 9 - - PUNCT _ 8 the punct 10 ing ing NOUN Number=Sing 11 form compound 11 form form NOUN Number=Sing 6 speaking obl 12 of of ADP _ 13 talk case 13 talk talk NOUN Number=Sing 11 form nmod 14 ) ) PUNCT _ 6 speaking punct 15 . . PUNCT _ 1 Saying punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: assert gerund words to people tree rules 2 speak speech: other gerund the ing form of talk vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent 3 form talk nom form «communication transitive»: of=patient
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 A noun: the act of speaking: «No talking in the library».
The tree, 11 words det punct det appos mark acl punct punct det obj case det nmod punct punct root A DET noun NOUN : PUNCT the DET act NOUN of SCONJ speaking VERB : PUNCT « PUNCT No DET talking NOUN in ADP the DET library NOUN » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 noun det 2 noun noun NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 : : PUNCT _ 5 act punct 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 act det 5 act act NOUN Number=Sing 2 noun appos 6 of of SCONJ _ 7 speaking mark 7 speaking speak VERB VerbForm=Ger 5 act acl 8 : : PUNCT _ 7 speaking punct 9 « « PUNCT _ 11 talking punct 10 No no DET PronType=Neg 11 talking det 11 talking talking NOUN Number=Sing 7 speaking obj 12 in in ADP _ 14 library case 13 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 14 library det 14 library library NOUN Number=Sing 11 talking nmod 15 » » PUNCT _ 11 talking punct 16 . . PUNCT _ 2 noun punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 speak speech: other gerund the act not said here no talking the library tree rules
Meaning 3 Adjective: able to talk: a talking doll, a talking animal in a story.
The tree, 13 words nsubj punct mark xcomp punct det compound conj punct det amod appos case det nmod punct root Adjective NOUN : PUNCT able ADJ to PART talk VERB : PUNCT a DET talking NOUN doll NOUN , PUNCT a DET talking VERB animal NOUN in ADP a DET story NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Adjective adjective NOUN Number=Sing 3 able nsubj 2 : : PUNCT _ 3 able punct 3 able able ADJ Degree=Pos root root 4 to to PART _ 5 talk mark 5 talk talk VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 able xcomp 6 : : PUNCT _ 9 doll punct 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 doll det 8 talking talking NOUN Number=Sing 9 doll compound 9 doll doll NOUN Number=Sing 3 able conj 10 , , PUNCT _ 13 animal punct 11 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 13 animal det 12 talking talk VERB VerbForm=Ger 13 animal amod 13 animal animal NOUN Number=Sing 9 doll appos 14 in in ADP _ 16 story case 15 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 16 story det 16 story story NOUN Number=Sing 13 animal nmod 17 . . PUNCT _ 3 able punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 talk to-infinitive vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 talk gerund vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 1 And He left off talking with him, and God went up from Abraham. (Torah GEN.17.22, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And He left off talking with him, and God went up from Abraham.
The tree, 13 words cc nsubj compound:prt xcomp case obl punct cc nsubj conj advmod case obl punct root And CCONJ He PRON left VERB off ADP talking VERB with ADP him PRON , PUNCT and CCONJ God PROPN went VERB up ADV from ADP Abraham PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 And and CCONJ _ 3 left cc 2 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 left nsubj 3 left leave VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 off off ADP _ 3 left compound:prt 5 talking talk VERB VerbForm=Ger 3 left xcomp 6 with with ADP _ 7 him case 7 him he PRON Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 talking obl 8 , , PUNCT _ 11 went punct 9 and and CCONJ _ 11 went cc 10 God God PROPN Number=Sing 11 went nsubj 11 went go VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 left conj 12 up up ADV _ 11 went advmod 13 from from ADP _ 14 Abraham case 14 Abraham Abraham PROPN Number=Sing 11 went obl 15 . . PUNCT _ 3 left punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 leave off past He tree rules 2 talk gerund He not said here with him = he vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with he=Co-Agent 3 go up past God Abraham vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
Sentence 2: (Torah GEN.17.22, JPS 1917)
punct compound punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Torah PROPN GEN.17.22 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 GEN.17.22 punct 2 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 3 GEN.17.22 compound 3 GEN.17.22 GEN.17.22 PROPN Number=Sing root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 GEN.17.22 conj 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 JPS flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 3 GEN.17.22 punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2 And ye shall teach them your children, talking of them, when thou sittest in thy house, and when thou walkest by the way, and when thou liest down, and when thou risest up. (Torah DEU.11.19, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And ye shall teach them your children, talking of them, when thou sittest in thy house, and when thou walkest by the way, and when thou liest down, and when thou risest up.
The tree, 33 words cc nsubj aux iobj nmod:poss obj punct advcl case obl punct advmod nsubj parataxis case nmod:poss obl punct cc advmod nsubj advcl case det obl punct cc advmod nsubj conj compound:prt punct cc advmod nsubj conj compound:prt punct root And CCONJ ye PRON shall AUX teach VERB them PRON your PRON children NOUN , PUNCT talking VERB of ADP them PRON , PUNCT when ADV thou PRON sittest VERB in ADP thy PRON house NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ when ADV thou PRON walkest VERB by ADP the DET way NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ when ADV thou PRON liest VERB down ADP , PUNCT and CCONJ when ADV thou PRON risest VERB up ADP . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 And and CCONJ _ 4 teach cc 2 ye ye PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch 4 teach nsubj 3 shall shall AUX VerbForm=Fin 4 teach aux 4 teach teach VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 5 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 teach iobj 6 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 children nmod:poss 7 children child NOUN Number=Plur 4 teach obj 8 , , PUNCT _ 9 talking punct 9 talking talk VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 4 teach advcl 10 of of ADP _ 11 them case 11 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 9 talking obl 12 , , PUNCT _ 15 sittest punct 13 when when ADV PronType=Int 15 sittest advmod 14 thou thou PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch 15 sittest nsubj 15 sittest sit VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 teach parataxis 16 in in ADP _ 18 house case 17 thy thy PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch 18 house nmod:poss 18 house house NOUN Number=Sing 15 sittest obl 19 , , PUNCT _ 31 liest punct 20 and and CCONJ _ 31 liest cc 21 when when ADV PronType=Int 23 walkest advmod 22 thou thou PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch 23 walkest nsubj 23 walkest walk VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 31 liest advcl 24 by by ADP _ 26 way case 25 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 26 way det 26 way way NOUN Number=Sing 23 walkest obl 27 , , PUNCT _ 31 liest punct 28 and and CCONJ _ 31 liest cc 29 when when ADV PronType=Int 31 liest advmod 30 thou thou PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch 31 liest nsubj 31 liest lie VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 15 sittest conj 32 down down ADP _ 31 liest compound:prt 33 , , PUNCT _ 37 risest punct 34 and and CCONJ _ 37 risest cc 35 when when ADV PronType=Int 37 risest advmod 36 thou thou PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch 37 risest nsubj 37 risest rise VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 teach conj 38 up up ADP _ 37 risest compound:prt 39 . . PUNCT _ 4 teach punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 teach speech: other shall ye your children them = they vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent they=Recipient child=Topic 2 talk gerund ye not said here of children = child vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent 3 sit present thou thy house vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in house=Location 4 walk present thou by the way vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme by way=Trajectory 5 lie down present thou vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent 6 rise up present thou vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Sentence 2: (Torah DEU.11.19, JPS 1917)
punct compound punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Torah PROPN DEU.11.19 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 DEU.11.19 punct 2 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 3 DEU.11.19 compound 3 DEU.11.19 DEU.11.19 PROPN Number=Sing root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 DEU.11.19 conj 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 JPS flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 3 DEU.11.19 punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3 == Chapter 5 == [5:1] Twelve Simple Letters, Heh-Waw Zayin-Chet Tet-Yod Lamed-Nun ʽAyin-Samekh Tzadi-Qof—Their foundation is Seeing, Hearing, Smelling, Talking, Eating, Sex, Work, Movement, Excitement, Play, Contemplation, Sleep. (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)
Sentence 1: == Chapter 5 == [5:1] Twelve Simple Letters, Heh-Waw Zayin-Chet Tet-Yod Lamed-Nun ʽAyin-Samekh Tzadi-Qof—Their foundation is Seeing, Hearing, Smelling, Talking, Eating, Sex, Work, Movement, Excitement, Play, Contemplation, Sleep.
The tree, 33 words discourse flat punct punct nummod punct flat amod conj punct appos punct appos flat punct conj flat punct conj flat punct conj list punct appos flat punct conj punct nmod:poss nsubj aux acl punct conj punct conj punct obl punct conj punct conj punct conj punct conj punct conj punct conj punct appos punct conj punct root == PUNCT Chapter NOUN 5 NUM == PUNCT [ PUNCT 5:1 NUM ] PUNCT Twelve NUM Simple ADJ Letters NOUN , PUNCT Heh PROPN - PUNCT Waw PROPN Zayin PROPN - PUNCT Chet PROPN Tet PROPN - PUNCT Yod PROPN Lamed PROPN - PUNCT Nun PROPN ʽAyin NOUN - PUNCT Samekh PROPN Tzadi PROPN - PUNCT Qof PROPN — PUNCT Their PRON foundation NOUN is AUX Seeing VERB , PUNCT Hearing NOUN , PUNCT Smelling VERB , PUNCT Talking PROPN , PUNCT Eating PROPN , PUNCT Sex PROPN , PUNCT Work PROPN , PUNCT Movement PROPN , PUNCT Excitement PROPN , PUNCT Play PROPN , PUNCT Contemplation NOUN , PUNCT Sleep NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 == == PUNCT _ 2 Chapter discourse 2 Chapter chapter NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 5 5 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 2 Chapter flat 4 == == PUNCT _ 10 Letters punct 5 [ [ PUNCT _ 6 5:1 punct 6 5:1 5:1 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 10 Letters nummod 7 ] ] PUNCT _ 6 5:1 punct 8 Twelve twelve NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 6 5:1 flat 9 Simple simple ADJ Degree=Pos 10 Letters amod 10 Letters letter NOUN Number=Plur 2 Chapter conj 11 , , PUNCT _ 12 Heh punct 12 Heh Heh PROPN Number=Sing 10 Letters appos 13 - - PUNCT _ 14 Waw punct 14 Waw Waw PROPN Number=Sing 12 Heh appos 15 Zayin Zayin PROPN Number=Sing 14 Waw flat 16 - - PUNCT _ 17 Chet punct 17 Chet Chet PROPN Number=Sing 12 Heh conj 18 Tet Tet PROPN Number=Sing 17 Chet flat 19 - - PUNCT _ 20 Yod punct 20 Yod Yod PROPN Number=Sing 12 Heh conj 21 Lamed Lamed PROPN Number=Sing 20 Yod flat 22 - - PUNCT _ 23 Nun punct 23 Nun Nun PROPN Number=Sing 12 Heh conj 24 ʽAyin ʽayin NOUN Number=Sing 12 Heh list 25 - - PUNCT _ 26 Samekh punct 26 Samekh Samekh PROPN Number=Sing 24 ʽAyin appos 27 Tzadi Tzadi PROPN Number=Sing 26 Samekh flat 28 - - PUNCT _ 29 Qof punct 29 Qof Qof PROPN Number=Sing 26 Samekh conj 30 — - PUNCT _ 34 Seeing punct 31 Their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 32 foundation nmod:poss 32 foundation foundation NOUN Number=Sing 34 Seeing nsubj 33 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 34 Seeing aux 34 Seeing see VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 2 Chapter acl 35 , , PUNCT _ 36 Hearing punct 36 Hearing hearing NOUN Number=Sing 34 Seeing conj 37 , , PUNCT _ 38 Smelling punct 38 Smelling smell VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 34 Seeing conj 39 , , PUNCT _ 40 Talking punct 40 Talking Talking PROPN Number=Sing 34 Seeing obl 41 , , PUNCT _ 42 Eating punct 42 Eating Eating PROPN Number=Sing 40 Talking conj 43 , , PUNCT _ 44 Sex punct 44 Sex Sex PROPN Number=Sing 40 Talking conj 45 , , PUNCT _ 46 Work punct 46 Work Work PROPN Number=Sing 40 Talking conj 47 , , PUNCT _ 48 Movement punct 48 Movement Movement PROPN Number=Sing 40 Talking conj 49 , , PUNCT _ 50 Excitement punct 50 Excitement Excitement PROPN Number=Sing 48 Movement conj 51 , , PUNCT _ 52 Play punct 52 Play Play PROPN Number=Sing 48 Movement conj 53 , , PUNCT _ 54 Contemplation punct 54 Contemplation contemplation NOUN Number=Sing 48 Movement appos 55 , , PUNCT _ 56 Sleep punct 56 Sleep sleep NOUN Number=Sing 54 Contemplation conj 57 . . PUNCT _ 2 Chapter punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 see present · progressive Samekh's foundation Talking and Eating and Sex and Work and Movement and Excitement and Play vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer chapter=Stimulus 2 smell gerund Samekh's foundation not said here vn smell_emission-43.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)
punct flat punct compound compound appos punct root ( PUNCT Sefer PROPN Yetzirah PROPN , PUNCT Sefaria PROPN community NOUN translation NOUN ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Sefer punct 2 Sefer Sefer PROPN Number=Sing root root 3 Yetzirah Yetzirah PROPN Number=Sing 2 Sefer flat 4 , , PUNCT _ 7 translation punct 5 Sefaria Sefaria PROPN Number=Sing 7 translation compound 6 community community NOUN Number=Sing 7 translation compound 7 translation translation NOUN Number=Sing 2 Sefer appos 8 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Sefer punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 4 The princes refrained talking, and laid their hand on their mouth; (Writings JOB.29.9, JPS 1917)
The tree, 15 words det nsubj xcomp punct cc conj nmod:poss obj case nmod:poss obl punct punct obl appos punct flat flat punct root The DET princes NOUN refrained VERB talking VERB , PUNCT and CCONJ laid VERB their PRON hand NOUN on ADP their PRON mouth NOUN ; PUNCT ( PUNCT Writings NOUN JOB.29.9 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 princes det 2 princes prince NOUN Number=Plur 3 refrained nsubj 3 refrained refrain VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 talking talk VERB VerbForm=Ger 3 refrained xcomp 5 , , PUNCT _ 7 laid punct 6 and and CCONJ _ 7 laid cc 7 laid lay VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 refrained conj 8 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 9 hand nmod:poss 9 hand hand NOUN Number=Sing 7 laid obj 10 on on ADP _ 12 mouth case 11 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 12 mouth nmod:poss 12 mouth mouth NOUN Number=Sing 7 laid obl 13 ; ; PUNCT _ 15 Writings punct 14 ( ( PUNCT _ 15 Writings punct 15 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur 3 refrained obl 16 JOB.29.9 JOB.29.9 PROPN Number=Sing 15 Writings appos 17 , , PUNCT _ 18 JPS punct 18 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 16 JOB.29.9 flat 19 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 16 JOB.29.9 flat 20 ) ) PUNCT _ 16 JOB.29.9 punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 refrain past the princes Writings tree rules 2 talk gerund the princes not said here vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent 3 lay past the princes not said here princes's hand princes's mouth vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent hand=Theme on mouth=Destination
Example 5 While they were yet talking with him, came the king's chamberlains, and hastened to bring Haman unto the banquet that Esther had prepared. (Writings EST.6.14, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: While they were yet talking with him, came the king's chamberlains, and hastened to bring Haman unto the banquet that Esther had prepared.
The tree, 24 words mark nsubj aux advmod advcl case obl punct det nmod:poss case obj punct cc conj mark xcomp obj case det obl mark nsubj aux advcl punct root While SCONJ they PRON were AUX yet ADV talking VERB with ADP him PRON , PUNCT came VERB the DET king NOUN 's PART chamberlains NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ hastened VERB to PART bring VERB Haman PROPN unto ADP the DET banquet NOUN that SCONJ Esther PROPN had AUX prepared VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 While while SCONJ _ 5 talking mark 2 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 talking nsubj 3 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 talking aux 4 yet yet ADV _ 5 talking advmod 5 talking talk VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 9 came advcl 6 with with ADP _ 7 him case 7 him he PRON Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 talking obl 8 , , PUNCT _ 5 talking punct 9 came come VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 king det 11 king king NOUN Number=Sing 13 chamberlains nmod:poss 12 's 's PART _ 11 king case 13 chamberlains chamberlain NOUN Number=Plur 9 came obj 14 , , PUNCT _ 16 hastened punct 15 and and CCONJ _ 16 hastened cc 16 hastened hasten VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 9 came conj 17 to to PART _ 18 bring mark 18 bring bring VERB VerbForm=Inf 16 hastened xcomp 19 Haman Haman PROPN Number=Sing 18 bring obj 20 unto unto ADP _ 22 banquet case 21 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 22 banquet det 22 banquet banquet NOUN Number=Sing 18 bring obl 23 that that SCONJ _ 26 prepared mark 24 Esther Esther PROPN Number=Sing 26 prepared nsubj 25 had have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 26 prepared aux 26 prepared prepare VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part 18 bring advcl 27 . . PUNCT _ 9 came punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 talk past · progressive they yet with him = he vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with he=Co-Agent 2 come past the king's chamberlains vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location chamberlain=Theme 3 hasten participle tree rules 4 bring to-infinitive Haman unto the banquet vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument haman=Destination 5 prepare past · perfect Esther vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
Sentence 2: (Writings EST.6.14, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Writings NOUN EST.6.14 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct 2 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 EST.6.14 EST.6.14 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Writings appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 EST.6.14 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 EST.6.14 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 6 Now the king was talking with Gehazi the servant of the man of God, saying: 'Tell me, I pray thee, all the great things that Elisha hath done.' (Prophets 2KI.8.4, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Now the king was talking with Gehazi the servant of the man of God, saying: 'Tell me, I pray thee, all the great things that Elisha hath done.'
The tree, 28 words advmod det nsubj aux case obl det obj case det nmod case nmod punct conj punct punct ccomp iobj punct nsubj advcl obj punct det:predet det amod obl nsubj nsubj acl:relcl xcomp punct punct root Now ADV the DET king NOUN was AUX talking VERB with ADP Gehazi PROPN the DET servant NOUN of ADP the DET man NOUN of ADP God PROPN , PUNCT saying VERB : PUNCT ' PUNCT Tell VERB me PRON , PUNCT I PRON pray VERB thee PRON , PUNCT all DET the DET great ADJ things NOUN that PRON Elisha PROPN hath VERB done VERB . PUNCT ' PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Now now ADV PronType=Dem 5 talking advmod 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 king det 3 king king NOUN Number=Sing 5 talking nsubj 4 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 talking aux 5 talking talk VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 6 with with ADP _ 7 Gehazi case 7 Gehazi Gehazi PROPN Number=Sing 5 talking obl 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 servant det 9 servant servant NOUN Number=Sing 5 talking obj 10 of of ADP _ 12 man case 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 man det 12 man man NOUN Number=Sing 9 servant nmod 13 of of ADP _ 14 God case 14 God God PROPN Number=Sing 12 man nmod 15 , , PUNCT _ 16 saying punct 16 saying say VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 5 talking conj 17 : : PUNCT _ 19 Tell punct 18 ' ' PUNCT _ 19 Tell punct 19 Tell tell VERB VerbForm=Inf 16 saying ccomp 20 me I PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 19 Tell iobj 21 , , PUNCT _ 23 pray punct 22 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 23 pray nsubj 23 pray pray VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 19 Tell advcl 24 thee thou PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch 23 pray obj 25 , , PUNCT _ 29 things punct 26 all all DET PronType=Tot 29 things det:predet 27 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 29 things det 28 great great ADJ Degree=Pos 29 things amod 29 things thing NOUN Number=Plur 19 Tell obl 30 that that PRON PronType=Rel 32 hath nsubj 31 Elisha Elisha PROPN Number=Sing 32 hath nsubj 32 hath have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 29 things acl:relcl 33 done do VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 32 hath xcomp 34 . . PUNCT _ 19 Tell punct 35 ' ' PUNCT _ 19 Tell punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 talk past · progressive the king the servant of the man of God now with Gehazi tree rules 2 say speech: assert gerund the king not said here vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 3 tell speech: assert infinitive all great things me vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent i=Recipient 4 pray present I thee tree rules 5 have present all great things tree rules 6 do participle all great things not said here vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Sentence 2: (Prophets 2KI.8.4, JPS 1917)
punct flat punct nmod:unmarked conj punct root ( PUNCT Prophets NOUN 2KI.8.4 NUM , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct 2 Prophets prophet NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 2KI.8.4 2KI.8.4 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 2 Prophets flat 4 , , PUNCT _ 6 1917 punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 6 1917 nmod:unmarked 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 2KI.8.4 conj 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 7 Please stop talking and listen.
discourse xcomp cc conj punct root Please INTJ stop VERB talking VERB and CCONJ listen VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Please please INTJ _ 2 stop discourse 2 stop stop VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 talking talk VERB VerbForm=Ger 2 stop xcomp 4 and and CCONJ _ 5 listen cc 5 listen listen VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 2 stop conj 6 . . PUNCT _ 2 stop punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 stop imperative you not said here vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality 2 talk gerund you not said here vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent 3 listen infinitive you not said here vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent
Example 8 We were talking about our holidays.
nsubj aux case nmod:poss obl punct root We PRON were AUX talking VERB about ADP our PRON holidays NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 3 talking nsubj 2 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 talking aux 3 talking talk VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 4 about about ADP _ 6 holidays case 5 our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 6 holidays nmod:poss 6 holidays holiday NOUN Number=Plur 3 talking obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 talking punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 talk past · progressive We about our holidays vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about holiday=Topic
Example 9 There's no talking in the library.
expl det nsubj case det obl punct root There PRON 's VERB no DET talking NOUN in ADP the DET library NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 There there PRON PronType=Dem 2 's expl 2 's be VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 no no DET PronType=Neg 4 talking det 4 talking talking NOUN Number=Sing 2 's nsubj 5 in in ADP _ 7 library case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 library det 7 library library NOUN Number=Sing 2 's obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 's punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 be present no talking the library; there vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in library=Location
Example 10 Talking to a trusted adult can help when you feel worried.
csubj case det amod obl aux advmod nsubj advcl xcomp punct root Talking VERB to ADP a DET trusted VERB adult NOUN can AUX help VERB when ADV you PRON feel VERB worried ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Talking talk VERB VerbForm=Ger 7 help csubj 2 to to ADP _ 5 adult case 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 adult det 4 trusted trust VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 5 adult amod 5 adult adult NOUN Number=Sing 1 Talking obl 6 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 7 help aux 7 help help VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 8 when when ADV PronType=Int 10 feel advmod 9 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 10 feel nsubj 10 feel feel VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 help advcl 11 worried worried ADJ Degree=Pos 10 feel xcomp 12 . . PUNCT _ 7 help punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 talk gerund to a trusted adult vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to adult=Co-Agent 2 trust participle vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent 3 help can Talking vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent 4 feel present you worried property vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus
Example 11 The story has a talking cat.
det nsubj det compound obj punct root The DET story NOUN has VERB a DET talking NOUN cat NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 story det 2 story story NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 cat det 5 talking talking NOUN Number=Sing 6 cat compound 6 cat cat NOUN Number=Sing 3 has obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present the story a talking cat vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cat=Patient
Example 12 My parrot is talking now!
nmod:poss nsubj aux advmod punct root My PRON parrot NOUN is AUX talking VERB now ADV ! PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 parrot nmod:poss 2 parrot parrot NOUN Number=Sing 4 talking nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 talking aux 4 talking talk VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 5 now now ADV PronType=Dem 4 talking advmod 6 ! ! PUNCT _ 4 talking punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 talk present · progressive My parrot now vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 13 Who are you talking to?
obl aux nsubj fixed punct root Who PRON are AUX you PRON talking VERB to ADP ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Who who PRON PronType=Rel 4 talking obl 2 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 talking aux 3 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 4 talking nsubj 4 talking talk VERB VerbForm=Ger root root 5 to to ADP _ 4 talking fixed 6 ? ? PUNCT _ 4 talking punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 talk present · progressive you vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 14 Dad gave me a talking-to for being rude.
nsubj iobj det nsubj punct mark case cop obl punct root Dad NOUN gave VERB me PRON a DET talking NOUN - PUNCT to PART for ADP being AUX rude ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Dad dad NOUN Number=Sing 2 gave nsubj 2 gave give VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 me I PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 gave iobj 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 rude det 5 talking talking NOUN Number=Sing 10 rude nsubj 6 - - PUNCT _ 10 rude punct 7 to to PART _ 10 rude mark 8 for for ADP _ 10 rude case 9 being be AUX Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 10 rude cop 10 rude rude ADJ Degree=Pos 2 gave obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 gave punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 give past Dad me vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme 2 is gerund talking rude property tree rules
Example 15 "What are you talking about, batyushka?
punct obl aux nsubj obl punct obj punct root " PUNCT What PRON are AUX you PRON talking VERB about ADP , PUNCT batyushka X ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 " " PUNCT _ 5 talking punct 2 What what PRON PronType=Rel 5 talking obl 3 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 talking aux 4 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 5 talking nsubj 5 talking talk VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 6 about about ADP _ 5 talking obl 7 , , PUNCT _ 8 batyushka punct 8 batyushka batyushka X Foreign=Yes 5 talking obj 9 ? ? PUNCT _ 5 talking punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 talk about in a quote present · progressive you batyushka vn compel-59.1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent batyushka=Patient
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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