tall Who acts: Tall, giraffe, tall story, Emim, LORD, people · What happens: mean, be, use, give, believe, not say · To what, where: bottom, Tall, height, one, informal speech, anything · Speech: someone speaks here
«tall» in the Judaism dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 12 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: tall in the Judaism dictionary .
Meaning 1 Tall means high from the bottom to the top: a giraffe is very tall.
The tree, 14 words nsubj advmod case det obl case det nmod punct det nsubj cop advmod parataxis punct root Tall ADJ means VERB high ADV from ADP the DET bottom NOUN to ADP the DET top NOUN : PUNCT a DET giraffe NOUN is AUX very ADV tall ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Tall tall ADJ Degree=Pos 2 means nsubj 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 high high ADV Degree=Pos 2 means advmod 4 from from ADP _ 6 bottom case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 bottom det 6 bottom bottom NOUN Number=Sing 2 means obl 7 to to ADP _ 9 top case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 top det 9 top top NOUN Number=Sing 6 bottom nmod 10 : : PUNCT _ 15 tall punct 11 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 giraffe det 12 giraffe giraffe NOUN Number=Sing 15 tall nsubj 13 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 15 tall cop 14 very very ADV _ 15 tall advmod 15 tall tall ADJ Degree=Pos 2 means parataxis 16 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present Tall the bottom to the top high property vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
2 is present a giraffe tall property tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Tall is used to give height: he is 150 cm tall.
nsubj aux:pass mark xcomp obj punct nsubj cop nummod obl:unmarked parataxis punct root Tall PROPN is AUX used VERB to PART give VERB height NOUN : PUNCT he PRON is AUX 150 NUM cm NOUN tall ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Tall Tall PROPN Number=Sing 3 used nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 used aux:pass 3 used use VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 4 to to PART _ 5 give mark 5 give give VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 used xcomp 6 height height NOUN Number=Sing 5 give obj 7 : : PUNCT _ 12 tall punct 8 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 12 tall nsubj 9 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 12 tall cop 10 150 150 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 11 cm nummod 11 cm cm NOUN Number=Plur 12 tall obl:unmarked 12 tall tall ADJ Degree=Pos 3 used parataxis 13 . . PUNCT _ 3 used punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 use present · passive Tall vn use-105.1 «NP V NP S_INF»: subject=Theme clause=Eventuality
2 give to-infinitive height vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent height=Theme
3 is present Tall 150 cm obl:unmarked ; tall property tree rules
Meaning 3 A tall story (tall tale) is one that is hard to believe.
The tree, 12 words det amod nsubj punct amod appos punct cop nsubj cop acl:relcl mark xcomp punct root A DET tall ADJ story NOUN ( PUNCT tall ADJ tale NOUN ) PUNCT is AUX one NUM that PRON is AUX hard ADJ to PART believe VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 story det 2 tall tall ADJ Degree=Pos 3 story amod 3 story story NOUN Number=Sing 9 one nsubj 4 ( ( PUNCT _ 6 tale punct 5 tall tall ADJ Degree=Pos 6 tale amod 6 tale tale NOUN Number=Sing 3 story appos 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 6 tale punct 8 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 one cop 9 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card root root 10 that that PRON PronType=Rel 12 hard nsubj 11 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 12 hard cop 12 hard hard ADJ Degree=Pos 9 one acl:relcl 13 to to PART _ 14 believe mark 14 believe believe VERB VerbForm=Inf 12 hard xcomp 15 . . PUNCT _ 9 one punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a tall story one tree rules
2 is present hard property tree rules
3 believe to-infinitive vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer
Meaning 4 In informal speech, "tall" can be short for "at all", as in "not saying anything at all".
The tree, 17 words case amod obl punct punct nsubj punct aux cop case punct case conj punct punct mark mark punct advmod parataxis obj case nmod punct punct root In ADP informal ADJ speech NOUN , PUNCT " PUNCT tall ADJ " PUNCT can AUX be AUX short ADJ for ADP " PUNCT at ADP all DET " PUNCT , PUNCT as SCONJ in SCONJ " PUNCT not PART saying VERB anything PRON at ADP all DET " PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 3 speech case 2 informal informal ADJ Degree=Pos 3 speech amod 3 speech speech NOUN Number=Sing 10 short obl 4 , , PUNCT _ 3 speech punct 5 " " PUNCT _ 6 tall punct 6 tall tall ADJ Degree=Pos 10 short nsubj 7 " " PUNCT _ 6 tall punct 8 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 10 short aux 9 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 10 short cop 10 short short ADJ Degree=Pos root root 11 for for ADP _ 14 all case 12 " " PUNCT _ 14 all punct 13 at at ADP _ 14 all case 14 all all DET PronType=Tot 10 short conj 15 " " PUNCT _ 14 all punct 16 , , PUNCT _ 21 saying punct 17 as as SCONJ _ 21 saying mark 18 in in SCONJ _ 21 saying mark 19 " " PUNCT _ 21 saying punct 20 not not PART Polarity=Neg 21 saying advmod 21 saying say VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 10 short parataxis 22 anything anything PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 21 saying obj 23 at at ADP _ 24 all case 24 all all DET PronType=Tot 22 anything nmod 25 " " PUNCT _ 21 saying punct 26 . . PUNCT _ 10 short punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is can tall informal speech short property tree rules
2 not say speech: assert in a quote gerund anything all vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent anything=Topic
Example 1 The Emim dwelt therein aforetime, a people great, and many, and tall, as the Anakim; (Torah DEU.2.10, JPS 1917)
The tree, 19 words det nsubj advmod advmod punct det nsubj conj punct cc nsubj punct cc parataxis punct case det obl punct punct compound obl punct appos flat punct root The DET Emim PROPN dwelt VERB therein ADV aforetime ADV , PUNCT a DET people NOUN great ADJ , PUNCT and CCONJ many ADJ , PUNCT and CCONJ tall ADJ , PUNCT as ADP the DET Anakim PROPN ; PUNCT ( PUNCT Torah PROPN DEU.2.10 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 Emim det 2 Emim Emim PROPN Number=Sing 3 dwelt nsubj 3 dwelt dwell VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 therein therein ADV _ 5 aforetime advmod 5 aforetime aforetime ADV _ 3 dwelt advmod 6 , , PUNCT _ 9 great punct 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 people det 8 people people NOUN Number=Plur 9 great nsubj 9 great great ADJ Degree=Pos 3 dwelt conj 10 , , PUNCT _ 15 tall punct 11 and and CCONJ _ 15 tall cc 12 many many ADJ Degree=Pos 15 tall nsubj 13 , , PUNCT _ 15 tall punct 14 and and CCONJ _ 15 tall cc 15 tall tall ADJ Degree=Pos 3 dwelt parataxis 16 , , PUNCT _ 19 Anakim punct 17 as as ADP _ 19 Anakim case 18 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 19 Anakim det 19 Anakim Anakim PROPN Number=Sing 15 tall obl 20 ; ; PUNCT _ 23 DEU.2.10 punct 21 ( ( PUNCT _ 23 DEU.2.10 punct 22 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 23 DEU.2.10 compound 23 DEU.2.10 DEU.2.10 PROPN Number=Sing 3 dwelt obl 24 , , PUNCT _ 25 JPS punct 25 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 23 DEU.2.10 appos 26 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 25 JPS flat 27 ) ) PUNCT _ 25 JPS punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 dwell past the Emim Torah DEU.2.10 aforetime property vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 2 a people great, and many, and tall, as the Anakim; but the LORD destroyed them before them; and they succeeded them, and dwelt in their stead; (Torah DEU.2.21, JPS 1917)
The tree, 30 words det nsubj punct cc conj punct cc conj punct case det obl punct cc det nsubj conj obj case obl punct cc nsubj parataxis obj punct cc conj case nmod:poss obl punct punct compound obl punct appos flat punct root a DET people NOUN great ADJ , PUNCT and CCONJ many ADJ , PUNCT and CCONJ tall ADJ , PUNCT as ADP the DET Anakim PROPN ; PUNCT but CCONJ the DET LORD PROPN destroyed VERB them PRON before ADP them PRON ; PUNCT and CCONJ they PRON succeeded VERB them PRON , PUNCT and CCONJ dwelt VERB in ADP their PRON stead NOUN ; PUNCT ( PUNCT Torah PROPN DEU.2.21 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 people det 2 people people NOUN Number=Plur 3 great nsubj 3 great great ADJ Degree=Pos root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 6 many punct 5 and and CCONJ _ 6 many cc 6 many many ADJ Degree=Pos 3 great conj 7 , , PUNCT _ 9 tall punct 8 and and CCONJ _ 9 tall cc 9 tall tall ADJ Degree=Pos 3 great conj 10 , , PUNCT _ 13 Anakim punct 11 as as ADP _ 13 Anakim case 12 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 13 Anakim det 13 Anakim Anakim PROPN Number=Sing 9 tall obl 14 ; ; PUNCT _ 18 destroyed punct 15 but but CCONJ _ 18 destroyed cc 16 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 17 LORD det 17 LORD LORD PROPN Number=Sing 18 destroyed nsubj 18 destroyed destroy VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 great conj 19 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 18 destroyed obj 20 before before ADP _ 21 them case 21 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 18 destroyed obl 22 ; ; PUNCT _ 25 succeeded punct 23 and and CCONJ _ 25 succeeded cc 24 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 25 succeeded nsubj 25 succeeded succeed VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 great parataxis 26 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 25 succeeded obj 27 , , PUNCT _ 29 dwelt punct 28 and and CCONJ _ 29 dwelt cc 29 dwelt dwell VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 25 succeeded conj 30 in in ADP _ 32 stead case 31 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 32 stead nmod:poss 32 stead stead NOUN Number=Sing 29 dwelt obl 33 ; ; PUNCT _ 36 DEU.2.21 punct 34 ( ( PUNCT _ 36 DEU.2.21 punct 35 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 36 DEU.2.21 compound 36 DEU.2.21 DEU.2.21 PROPN Number=Sing 3 great obl 37 , , PUNCT _ 38 JPS punct 38 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 36 DEU.2.21 appos 39 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 38 JPS flat 40 ) ) PUNCT _ 38 JPS punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 destroy past the LORD people before people vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient
2 succeed past people them = they tree rules
3 dwell past people not said here people's stead vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in stead=Location
Example 3 a people great and tall, the sons of the Anakim, whom thou knowest, and of whom thou hast heard say: 'Who can stand before the sons of Anak?' (Torah DEU.9.2, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: a people great and tall, the sons of the Anakim, whom thou knowest, and of whom thou hast heard say: 'Who can stand before the sons of Anak?'
The tree, 28 words det nsubj amod cc conj punct det nsubj case det nmod punct obj nsubj punct cc case obl nsubj aux acl:relcl xcomp punct punct nsubj aux parataxis case det obl case nmod punct punct root a DET people NOUN great ADJ and CCONJ tall ADJ , PUNCT the DET sons NOUN of ADP the DET Anakim PROPN , PUNCT whom PRON thou PRON knowest VERB , PUNCT and CCONJ of ADP whom PRON thou PRON hast AUX heard VERB say VERB : PUNCT ' PUNCT Who PRON can AUX stand VERB before ADP the DET sons NOUN of ADP Anak PROPN ? PUNCT ' PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 people det 2 people people NOUN Number=Plur 15 knowest nsubj 3 great great ADJ Degree=Pos 2 people amod 4 and and CCONJ _ 5 tall cc 5 tall tall ADJ Degree=Pos 3 great conj 6 , , PUNCT _ 8 sons punct 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 sons det 8 sons son NOUN Number=Plur 15 knowest nsubj 9 of of ADP _ 11 Anakim case 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 Anakim det 11 Anakim Anakim PROPN Number=Sing 8 sons nmod 12 , , PUNCT _ 15 knowest punct 13 whom whom PRON PronType=Rel 15 knowest obj 14 thou thou PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch 15 knowest nsubj 15 knowest know VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 16 , , PUNCT _ 19 whom punct 17 and and CCONJ _ 19 whom cc 18 of of ADP _ 19 whom case 19 whom whom PRON PronType=Rel 15 knowest obl 20 thou thou PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch 22 heard nsubj 21 hast have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 22 heard aux 22 heard hear VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part 19 whom acl:relcl 23 say say VERB VerbForm=Inf 22 heard xcomp 24 : : PUNCT _ 28 stand punct 25 ' ' PUNCT _ 28 stand punct 26 Who who PRON PronType=Rel 28 stand nsubj 27 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 28 stand aux 28 stand stand VERB VerbForm=Inf 15 knowest parataxis 29 before before ADP _ 31 sons case 30 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 31 sons det 31 sons son NOUN Number=Plur 28 stand obl 32 of of ADP _ 33 Anak case 33 Anak Anak PROPN Number=Sing 31 sons nmod 34 ? ? PUNCT _ 28 stand punct 35 ' ' PUNCT _ 28 stand punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 know present a people vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer whom=Stimulus
2 hear present · perfect thou vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
3 say speech: assert infinitive thou not said here vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
4 stand can before the sons of Anak vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent before son=Location
Sentence 2: (Torah DEU.9.2, JPS 1917)
punct compound punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Torah PROPN DEU.9.2 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 DEU.9.2 punct 2 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 3 DEU.9.2 compound 3 DEU.9.2 DEU.9.2 PROPN Number=Sing root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 DEU.9.2 conj 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 JPS flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 3 DEU.9.2 punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 4 Go, ye swift messengers, to a nation tall and of glossy skin, to a people terrible from their beginning onward; a nation that is sturdy and treadeth down, whose land the rivers divide! (Prophets ISA.18.2, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Go, ye swift messengers, to a nation tall and of glossy skin, to a people terrible from their beginning onward; a nation that is sturdy and treadeth down, whose land the rivers divide!
The tree, 33 words punct nsubj advcl obj punct case det obl amod cc case amod conj punct case det parataxis amod case nmod:poss obl advmod punct det obl nsubj cop acl:relcl cc conj compound:prt punct nmod:poss conj det nsubj acl:relcl punct root Go VERB , PUNCT ye PRON swift VERB messengers NOUN , PUNCT to ADP a DET nation NOUN tall ADJ and CCONJ of ADP glossy ADJ skin NOUN , PUNCT to ADP a DET people NOUN terrible ADJ from ADP their PRON beginning NOUN onward ADV ; PUNCT a DET nation NOUN that PRON is AUX sturdy ADJ and CCONJ treadeth VERB down ADP , PUNCT whose PRON land NOUN the DET rivers NOUN divide VERB ! PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Go go VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 , , PUNCT _ 4 swift punct 3 ye ye PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch 4 swift nsubj 4 swift swift VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 1 Go advcl 5 messengers messenger NOUN Number=Plur 4 swift obj 6 , , PUNCT _ 9 nation punct 7 to to ADP _ 9 nation case 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 nation det 9 nation nation NOUN Number=Sing 1 Go obl 10 tall tall ADJ Degree=Pos 9 nation amod 11 and and CCONJ _ 14 skin cc 12 of of ADP _ 14 skin case 13 glossy glossy ADJ Degree=Pos 14 skin amod 14 skin skin NOUN Number=Sing 10 tall conj 15 , , PUNCT _ 18 people punct 16 to to ADP _ 18 people case 17 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 18 people det 18 people people NOUN Number=Plur 1 Go parataxis 19 terrible terrible ADJ Degree=Pos 18 people amod 20 from from ADP _ 22 beginning case 21 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 22 beginning nmod:poss 22 beginning beginning NOUN Number=Sing 19 terrible obl 23 onward onward ADV _ 1 Go advmod 24 ; ; PUNCT _ 26 nation punct 25 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 26 nation det 26 nation nation NOUN Number=Sing 1 Go obl 27 that that PRON PronType=Rel 29 sturdy nsubj 28 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 29 sturdy cop 29 sturdy sturdy ADJ Degree=Pos 26 nation acl:relcl 30 and and CCONJ _ 31 treadeth cc 31 treadeth tread VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 29 sturdy conj 32 down down ADP _ 31 treadeth compound:prt 33 , , PUNCT _ 35 land punct 34 whose whose PRON Poss=Yes PronType=Rel 35 land nmod:poss 35 land land NOUN Number=Sing 29 sturdy conj 36 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 37 rivers det 37 rivers river NOUN Number=Plur 38 divide nsubj 38 divide divide VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 35 land acl:relcl 39 ! ! PUNCT _ 1 Go punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 go imperative you not said here a nation a nation onward property vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to nation=Initial_Location
2 swift present ye messengers tree rules
3 is present a nation sturdy property tree rules
4 tread down present a nation not said here vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5 divide present the rivers land not said here vn multiply-108-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent land=Theme
6 begin people nom beginning «event transitive»: poss=agent
Sentence 2: (Prophets ISA.18.2, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Prophets NOUN ISA.18.2 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct 2 Prophets prophet NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 ISA.18.2 ISA.18.2 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Prophets appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 ISA.18.2 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 ISA.18.2 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 5 The tree is 12 meters tall.
det nsubj cop nummod obl:unmarked punct root The DET tree NOUN is AUX 12 NUM meters NOUN tall ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 tree det 2 tree tree NOUN Number=Sing 6 tall nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 tall cop 4 12 12 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 meters nummod 5 meters meter NOUN Number=Plur 6 tall obl:unmarked 6 tall tall ADJ Degree=Pos root root 7 . . PUNCT _ 6 tall punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present the tree 12 meters obl:unmarked ; tall property tree rules
Example 6 Tom is 5 cm taller than Ben.
nsubj cop nummod obl:unmarked case obl punct root Tom PROPN is AUX 5 NUM cm NOUN taller ADJ than ADP Ben PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Tom Tom PROPN Number=Sing 5 taller nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 taller cop 3 5 5 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 4 cm nummod 4 cm cm NOUN Number=Plur 5 taller obl:unmarked 5 taller tall ADJ Degree=Cmp root root 6 than than ADP _ 7 Ben case 7 Ben Ben PROPN Number=Sing 5 taller obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 5 taller punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present Tom than Ben; 5 cm obl:unmarked ; tall property tree rules
Example 7 Who is the tallest?
nsubj cop det punct root Who PRON is AUX the DET tallest ADJ ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Who who PRON PronType=Rel 4 tallest nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 tallest cop 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 tallest det 4 tallest tall ADJ Degree=Sup root root 5 ? ? PUNCT _ 4 tallest punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present tall property tree rules
Example 8 How tall is the tower?
advmod amod cop det punct root How ADV tall ADJ is AUX the DET tower NOUN ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 How how ADV PronType=Int 2 tall advmod 2 tall tall ADJ Degree=Pos 5 tower amod 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 tower cop 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 tower det 5 tower tower NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 ? ? PUNCT _ 5 tower punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the tall tower tree rules
Example 9 Giraffes are the tallest animals on Earth.
nsubj cop det amod case nmod punct root Giraffes NOUN are AUX the DET tallest ADJ animals NOUN on ADP Earth PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Giraffes giraffe NOUN Number=Plur 5 animals nsubj 2 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 animals cop 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 animals det 4 tallest tall ADJ Degree=Sup 5 animals amod 5 animals animal NOUN Number=Plur root root 6 on on ADP _ 7 Earth case 7 Earth Earth PROPN Number=Sing 5 animals nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 5 animals punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Giraffes the tallest animals Earth tree rules
Example 10 Line up from shortest to tallest.
compound:prt case ccomp case obl punct root Line VERB up ADP from ADP shortest ADJ to ADP tallest ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Line line VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 up up ADP _ 1 Line compound:prt 3 from from ADP _ 4 shortest case 4 shortest short ADJ Degree=Sup 1 Line ccomp 5 to to ADP _ 6 tallest case 6 tallest tall ADJ Degree=Sup 4 shortest obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 1 Line punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 line up imperative you not said here vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme
Example 11 Grandpa told a tall story about a fish as big as a boat.
nsubj det amod obj case det nmod advmod amod case det obl punct root Grandpa PROPN told VERB a DET tall ADJ story NOUN about ADP a DET fish NOUN as ADV big ADJ as ADP a DET boat NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Grandpa Grandpa PROPN Number=Sing 2 told nsubj 2 told tell VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 story det 4 tall tall ADJ Degree=Pos 5 story amod 5 story story NOUN Number=Sing 2 told obj 6 about about ADP _ 8 fish case 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 fish det 8 fish fish NOUN Number=Sing 5 story nmod 9 as as ADV _ 10 big advmod 10 big big ADJ Degree=Pos 8 fish amod 11 as as ADP _ 13 boat case 12 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 13 boat det 13 boat boat NOUN Number=Sing 10 big obl 14 . . PUNCT _ 2 told punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 tell speech: assert past Grandpa a tall story about a fish vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent story=Recipient about fish=Topic
Example 12 Sunflowers can grow taller than a man.
nsubj aux xcomp case det obl punct root Sunflowers NOUN can AUX grow VERB taller ADJ than ADP a DET man NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Sunflowers sunflower NOUN Number=Plur 3 grow nsubj 2 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 3 grow aux 3 grow grow VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 4 taller tall ADJ Degree=Cmp 3 grow xcomp 5 than than ADP _ 7 man case 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 man det 7 man man NOUN Number=Sing 4 taller obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 grow punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 grow can Sunflowers tall property vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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