tamarisk

Who acts: tamarisk, small pink flowers, Abraham, you, they, he · What happens: be, grow, plant, call, name, flee · To what, where: shrub, dry salty places, tamarisk tree, Beer sheba, name, LORD · Speech: someone speaks here

«tamarisk» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 10 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: tamarisk in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

A tamarisk is a shrub or small tree with feathery leaves and small pink or white flowers that grows well in dry, salty places such as seasides and deserts.

The tree, 29 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 tamarisk	det
2	tamarisk	tamarisk	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 shrub	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 shrub	cop
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 shrub	det
5	shrub	shrub	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	or	or	CCONJ	_	8 tree	cc
7	small	small	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 tree	amod
8	tree	tree	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 shrub	conj
9	with	with	ADP	_	11 leaves	case
10	feathery	feathery	ADJ	Degree=Pos	11 leaves	amod
11	leaves	leaf	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 tree	nmod
12	and	and	CCONJ	_	17 flowers	cc
13	small	small	ADJ	Degree=Pos	17 flowers	amod
14	pink	pink	ADJ	Degree=Pos	17 flowers	amod
15	or	or	CCONJ	_	16 white	cc
16	white	white	ADJ	Degree=Pos	14 pink	conj
17	flowers	flower	NOUN	Number=Plur	11 leaves	conj
18	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	19 grows	nsubj
19	grows	grow	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	17 flowers	acl:relcl
20	well	well	ADV	Degree=Pos	19 grows	advmod
21	in	in	ADP	_	25 places	case
22	dry	dry	ADJ	Degree=Pos	25 places	amod
23	,	,	PUNCT	_	22 dry	punct
24	salty	salty	ADJ	Degree=Pos	25 places	amod
25	places	place	NOUN	Number=Plur	19 grows	obl
26	such	such	ADJ	Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP	28 seasides	case
27	as	as	ADP	_	26 such	fixed
28	seasides	seaside	NOUN	Number=Plur	25 places	nmod
29	and	and	CCONJ	_	30 deserts	cc
30	deserts	desert	NOUN	Number=Plur	28 seasides	conj
31	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 shrub	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	a tamarisk	a shrub or small tree with feathery leaves and small pink flowers					tree rules
2	grow	present	small pink flowers			dry salty places such seasides and deserts		well property	vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in place=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

And Abraham planted a tamarisk-tree in Beer-sheba, and called there on the name of the LORD, the Everlasting God. (Torah GEN.21.33, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And Abraham planted a tamarisk-tree in Beer-sheba, and called there on the name of the LORD, the Everlasting God.

The tree, 21 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 planted	cc
2	Abraham	Abraham	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 planted	nsubj
3	planted	plant	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 tree	det
5	tamarisk	tamarisk	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 tree	compound
6	-	-	PUNCT	_	5 tamarisk	punct
7	tree	tree	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 planted	obj
8	in	in	ADP	_	11 sheba	case
9	Beer	Beer	PROPN	Number=Sing	11 sheba	compound
10	-	-	PUNCT	_	9 Beer	punct
11	sheba	sheba	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 tree	nmod
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 called	punct
13	and	and	CCONJ	_	14 called	cc
14	called	call	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 planted	conj
15	there	there	ADV	PronType=Dem	14 called	advmod
16	on	on	ADP	_	18 name	case
17	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	18 name	det
18	name	name	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 called	obl
19	of	of	ADP	_	21 LORD	case
20	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	21 LORD	det
21	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	18 name	nmod
22	,	,	PUNCT	_	25 God	punct
23	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	25 God	det
24	Everlasting	Everlasting	PROPN	Number=Sing	25 God	compound
25	God	God	PROPN	Number=Sing	21 LORD	appos
26	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 planted	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	roles by
1	plant	past	Abraham	a tamarisk tree	Beer sheba	vn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent tree=Theme in sheba=Destination
2	call	past	Abraham not said here		the name of the LORD; there	vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3	name			the LORD		nom name «communication transitive»: of=patient

Sentence 2: (Torah GEN.21.33, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	3 GEN.21.33	punct
2	Torah	Torah	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 GEN.21.33	compound
3	GEN.21.33	GEN.21.33	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 GEN.21.33	conj
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 JPS	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	3 GEN.21.33	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

Flee, save your lives, and be like a tamarisk in the wilderness. (Prophets JER.48.6, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Flee, save your lives, and be like a tamarisk in the wilderness.

The tree, 12 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Flee	flee	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 save	punct
3	save	save	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	1 Flee	conj
4	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	5 lives	nmod:poss
5	lives	life	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 save	obj
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 tamarisk	punct
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	11 tamarisk	cc
8	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	11 tamarisk	cop
9	like	like	ADP	_	11 tamarisk	case
10	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	11 tamarisk	det
11	tamarisk	tamarisk	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Flee	obl
12	in	in	ADP	_	14 wilderness	case
13	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	14 wilderness	det
14	wilderness	wilderness	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 tamarisk	nmod
15	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Flee	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	flee	imperative	you not said here				vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	save	infinitive	you not said here	your lives			vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent life=Theme
3	is	infinitive			the wilderness	like a tamarisk	tree rules

Sentence 2: (Prophets JER.48.6, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct
2	Prophets	prophet	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	JER.48.6	JER.48.6	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Prophets	appos
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 JER.48.6	flat
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 JER.48.6	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

And they took their bones, and buried them under the tamarisk-tree in Jabesh, and fasted seven days. (Prophets 1SA.31.13, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And they took their bones, and buried them under the tamarisk-tree in Jabesh, and fasted seven days.

The tree, 18 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 took	cc
2	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 took	nsubj
3	took	take	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	5 bones	nmod:poss
5	bones	bone	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 took	obj
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 buried	punct
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 buried	cc
8	buried	bury	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 took	conj
9	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 buried	obj
10	under	under	ADP	_	14 tree	case
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	14 tree	det
12	tamarisk	tamarisk	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 tree	compound
13	-	-	PUNCT	_	12 tamarisk	punct
14	tree	tree	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 buried	obl
15	in	in	ADP	_	16 Jabesh	case
16	Jabesh	Jabesh	PROPN	Number=Sing	8 buried	obl
17	,	,	PUNCT	_	19 fasted	punct
18	and	and	CCONJ	_	19 fasted	cc
19	fasted	fast	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	3 took	conj
20	seven	seven	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	21 days	nummod
21	days	day	NOUN	Number=Plur	19 fasted	obl:unmarked
22	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 took	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	take	past	they	their bones				vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bone=Theme
2	bury	past	they not said here	bones = bone	the tamarisk tree		in Jabesh	vn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent they=Theme under tree=Destination
3	fast	participle	they not said here			day		tree rules

Sentence 2: (Prophets 1SA.31.13, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct
2	Prophets	prophet	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	1SA.31.13	1SA.31.13	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	2 Prophets	flat
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 1917	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 1917	nmod:unmarked
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 1SA.31.13	conj
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 4

For he shall be like a tamarisk in the desert, and shall not see when good cometh; but shall inhabit the parched places in the wilderness, a salt land and not inhabited. (Prophets JER.17.6, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: For he shall be like a tamarisk in the desert, and shall not see when good cometh; but shall inhabit the parched places in the wilderness, a salt land and not inhabited.

The tree, 32 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	For	for	SCONJ	_	7 tamarisk	mark
2	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 tamarisk	nsubj
3	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	7 tamarisk	aux
4	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	7 tamarisk	cop
5	like	like	ADP	_	7 tamarisk	case
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 tamarisk	det
7	tamarisk	tamarisk	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 see	obl
8	in	in	ADP	_	10 desert	case
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 desert	det
10	desert	desert	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 tamarisk	nmod
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 see	punct
12	and	and	CCONJ	_	15 see	cc
13	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	15 see	aux
14	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	15 see	advmod
15	see	see	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
16	when	when	SCONJ	_	17 good	mark
17	good	good	ADJ	Degree=Pos	18 cometh	advcl
18	cometh	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	15 see	ccomp
19	;	;	PUNCT	_	22 inhabit	punct
20	but	but	CCONJ	_	22 inhabit	cc
21	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	22 inhabit	aux
22	inhabit	inhabit	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	15 see	conj
23	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	25 places	det
24	parched	parch	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	25 places	amod
25	places	place	NOUN	Number=Plur	22 inhabit	obj
26	in	in	ADP	_	28 wilderness	case
27	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	28 wilderness	det
28	wilderness	wilderness	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 inhabit	obl
29	,	,	PUNCT	_	32 land	punct
30	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	32 land	det
31	salt	salt	NOUN	Number=Sing	32 land	compound
32	land	land	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 inhabit	obl
33	and	and	CCONJ	_	35 inhabited	cc
34	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	35 inhabited	advmod
35	inhabited	inhabit	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	32 land	conj
36	.	.	PUNCT	_	15 see	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	is	shall	he		the desert	like a tamarisk	tree rules
2	not see	shall					vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
3	come	present					vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4	inhabit	shall		the parched places	the wilderness	a salt land obl	tree rules
5	parch	participle					vn cooking-45.3 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
6	not inhabit	participle					tree rules

Sentence 2: (Prophets JER.17.6, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct
2	Prophets	prophet	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	JER.17.6	JER.17.6	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Prophets	appos
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 JER.17.6	flat
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 JER.17.6	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 5

A tamarisk grew by the seaside path.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 tamarisk	det
2	tamarisk	tamarisk	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 grew	nsubj
3	grew	grow	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	by	by	ADP	_	7 path	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 path	det
6	seaside	seaside	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 path	amod
7	path	path	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 grew	obl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 grew	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	grow	past	a tamarisk					by the seaside path	vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme by path=Location

Example 6

Tamarisks can live in salty sand.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Tamarisks	tamarisk	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 live	nsubj
2	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	3 live	aux
3	live	live	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	in	in	ADP	_	6 sand	case
5	salty	salty	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 sand	amod
6	sand	sand	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 live	obl
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 live	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	live	can	Tamarisks			salty sand			vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in sand=Location

Example 7

The tamarisk's pink flowers look like feathers.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 tamarisk	det
2	tamarisk	tamarisk	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 flowers	nmod:poss
3	's	's	PART	_	2 tamarisk	case
4	pink	pink	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 flowers	amod
5	flowers	flower	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 look	nsubj
6	look	look	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	like	like	ADP	_	8 feathers	case
8	feathers	feather	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 look	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 look	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	look	present	the tamarisk's pink flowers					like feathers	vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus

Example 8

Abraham planted a tamarisk tree at Beersheba.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Abraham	Abraham	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 planted	nsubj
2	planted	plant	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 tree	det
4	tamarisk	tamarisk	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 tree	compound
5	tree	tree	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 planted	obj
6	at	at	ADP	_	7 Beersheba	case
7	Beersheba	Beersheba	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 planted	obl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 planted	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	plant	past	Abraham	a tamarisk tree		Beersheba			vn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent tree=Theme at beersheba=Destination

Example 9

The camel rested in the shade of a tamarisk.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 camel	det
2	camel	camel	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 rested	nsubj
3	rested	rest	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
4	in	in	ADP	_	6 shade	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 shade	det
6	shade	shade	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 rested	obl
7	of	of	ADP	_	9 tamarisk	case
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 tamarisk	det
9	tamarisk	tamarisk	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 shade	nmod
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 rested	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	rest	participle	the camel			the shade of a tamarisk			vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in shade=Location
2	shade			a tamarisk					nom shade «state transitive»: of=patient

Example 10

Farmers in Australia try to stop the tamarisk spreading.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Farmers	farmer	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 try	nsubj
2	in	in	ADP	_	3 Australia	case
3	Australia	Australia	PROPN	Number=Sing	1 Farmers	nmod
4	try	try	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	to	to	PART	_	6 stop	mark
6	stop	stop	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 try	xcomp
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 tamarisk	det
8	tamarisk	tamarisk	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 stop	obj
9	spreading	spread	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	6 stop	xcomp
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 try	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	roles by
1	try	present	Farmers in Australia		vn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
2	stop not said to happen	to-infinitive	Farmers in Australia not said here	the tamarisk	tree rules
3	spread	gerund	Farmers in Australia not said here		vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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