thrice Who acts: Thrice, things, he, Israel, man, thou · What happens: mean, knock, use, do, say, smite · To what, where: Thrice, God work, Thou, it, Aram, castle door · Speech: someone speaks here
«thrice» in the Judaism dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 10 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: thrice in the Judaism dictionary .
Meaning 1 Usage: old-fashioned — kept apart, not parsed.
Thrice means three times: he knocked thrice.
nsubj nummod obl:unmarked punct nsubj conj xcomp punct root Thrice NOUN means VERB three NUM times NOUN : PUNCT he PRON knocked VERB thrice ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Thrice thrice NOUN Number=Sing 2 means nsubj 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 three three NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 4 times nummod 4 times time NOUN Number=Plur 2 means obl:unmarked 5 : : PUNCT _ 7 knocked punct 6 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 7 knocked nsubj 7 knocked knock VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 means conj 8 thrice thrice ADJ Degree=Pos 7 knocked xcomp 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present Thrice time vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent 2 knock past Thrice thrice property vn split-23.2 «NP V apart»: agent=Patient
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Thrice can also be used before a word to mean very or extremely, as in "thrice-lovely".
The tree, 17 words nsubj:pass aux advmod aux:pass case det obl mark advcl advmod cc conj punct mark case punct compound punct parataxis punct punct root Thrice NOUN can AUX also ADV be AUX used VERB before ADP a DET word NOUN to PART mean VERB very ADV or CCONJ extremely ADV , PUNCT as SCONJ in ADP " PUNCT thrice NOUN - PUNCT lovely ADJ " PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Thrice thrice NOUN Number=Sing 5 used nsubj:pass 2 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 5 used aux 3 also also ADV _ 5 used advmod 4 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 5 used aux:pass 5 used use VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 6 before before ADP _ 8 word case 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 word det 8 word word NOUN Number=Sing 5 used obl 9 to to PART _ 10 mean mark 10 mean mean VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 used advcl 11 very very ADV _ 10 mean advmod 12 or or CCONJ _ 13 extremely cc 13 extremely extremely ADV _ 11 very conj 14 , , PUNCT _ 20 lovely punct 15 as as SCONJ _ 20 lovely mark 16 in in ADP _ 20 lovely case 17 " " PUNCT _ 20 lovely punct 18 thrice thrice NOUN Number=Sing 20 lovely compound 19 - - PUNCT _ 18 thrice punct 20 lovely lovely ADJ Degree=Pos 5 used parataxis 21 " " PUNCT _ 20 lovely punct 22 . . PUNCT _ 5 used punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 use can · passive Thrice before a word vn use-105.1 «NP V NP S_INF»: subject=Theme clause=Eventuality 2 mean to-infinitive vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
Example 1 Lo, all these things doth God work, twice, yea thrice, with a man, (Writings JOB.33.29, JPS 1917)
The tree, 17 words discourse punct det:predet det nsubj compound obj punct advmod punct discourse conj punct case det conj punct punct appos appos punct flat flat punct root Lo INTJ , PUNCT all DET these DET things NOUN doth VERB God PROPN work NOUN , PUNCT twice ADV , PUNCT yea INTJ thrice NOUN , PUNCT with ADP a DET man NOUN , PUNCT ( PUNCT Writings NOUN JOB.33.29 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Lo lo INTJ _ 6 doth discourse 2 , , PUNCT _ 1 Lo punct 3 all all DET PronType=Tot 5 things det:predet 4 these this DET Number=Plur PronType=Dem 5 things det 5 things thing NOUN Number=Plur 6 doth nsubj 6 doth do VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 7 God God PROPN Number=Sing 8 work compound 8 work work NOUN Number=Sing 6 doth obj 9 , , PUNCT _ 13 thrice punct 10 twice twice ADV NumForm=Word NumType=Mult 13 thrice advmod 11 , , PUNCT _ 13 thrice punct 12 yea yea INTJ _ 13 thrice discourse 13 thrice thrice NOUN Number=Sing 6 doth conj 14 , , PUNCT _ 17 man punct 15 with with ADP _ 17 man case 16 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 17 man det 17 man man NOUN Number=Sing 13 thrice conj 18 , , PUNCT _ 20 Writings punct 19 ( ( PUNCT _ 20 Writings punct 20 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur 13 thrice appos 21 JOB.33.29 JOB.33.29 PROPN Number=Sing 20 Writings appos 22 , , PUNCT _ 23 JPS punct 23 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 21 JOB.33.29 flat 24 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 21 JOB.33.29 flat 25 ) ) PUNCT _ 20 Writings punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 do present all things God work vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent work=Eventuality
Example 2 And he said unto the king of Israel: 'Smite upon the ground'; and he smote thrice, and stayed. (Prophets 2KI.13.18, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And he said unto the king of Israel: 'Smite upon the ground'; and he smote thrice, and stayed.
The tree, 18 words cc nsubj case det obl case nmod punct punct ccomp case det obl punct punct cc nsubj conj xcomp punct cc conj punct root And CCONJ he PRON said VERB unto ADP the DET king NOUN of ADP Israel PROPN : PUNCT ' PUNCT Smite VERB upon ADP the DET ground NOUN ' PUNCT ; PUNCT and CCONJ he PRON smote VERB thrice ADJ , PUNCT and CCONJ stayed VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 And and CCONJ _ 3 said cc 2 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 said nsubj 3 said say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 unto unto ADP _ 6 king case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 king det 6 king king NOUN Number=Sing 3 said obl 7 of of ADP _ 8 Israel case 8 Israel Israel PROPN Number=Sing 6 king nmod 9 : : PUNCT _ 11 Smite punct 10 ' ' PUNCT _ 11 Smite punct 11 Smite smite VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 said ccomp 12 upon upon ADP _ 14 ground case 13 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 14 ground det 14 ground ground NOUN Number=Sing 11 Smite obl 15 ' ' PUNCT _ 11 Smite punct 16 ; ; PUNCT _ 19 smote punct 17 and and CCONJ _ 19 smote cc 18 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 19 smote nsubj 19 smote smite VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 said conj 20 thrice thrice ADJ Degree=Pos 19 smote xcomp 21 , , PUNCT _ 23 stayed punct 22 and and CCONJ _ 23 stayed cc 23 stayed stay VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 19 smote conj 24 . . PUNCT _ 3 said punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: assert past he unto the king of Israel vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 smite infinitive upon the ground vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer 3 smite past Israel thrice property vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer 4 stay past Israel not said here vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Sentence 2: (Prophets 2KI.13.18, JPS 1917)
punct flat punct nmod:unmarked conj punct root ( PUNCT Prophets NOUN 2KI.13.18 NUM , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct 2 Prophets prophet NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 2KI.13.18 2KI.13.18 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 2 Prophets flat 4 , , PUNCT _ 6 1917 punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 6 1917 nmod:unmarked 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 2KI.13.18 conj 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3 And the man of God was wroth with him, and said: 'Thou shouldest have smitten five or six times; then hadst thou smitten Aram till thou hadst consumed it; whereas now thou shalt smite Aram but thrice.' (Prophets 2KI.13.19, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And the man of God was wroth with him, and said: 'Thou shouldest have smitten five or six times; then hadst thou smitten Aram till thou hadst consumed it; whereas now thou shalt smite Aram but thrice.'
The tree, 37 words cc det nsubj case nmod cop case obl punct cc parataxis punct punct nsubj:pass aux aux ccomp nummod cc conj obl:unmarked punct advmod conj obj amod obj mark nsubj advcl xcomp obj punct advmod advmod nsubj aux parataxis obj cc conj punct punct root And CCONJ the DET man NOUN of ADP God PROPN was AUX wroth ADJ with ADP him PRON , PUNCT and CCONJ said VERB : PUNCT ' PUNCT Thou PRON shouldest AUX have AUX smitten VERB five NUM or CCONJ six NUM times NOUN ; PUNCT then ADV hadst VERB thou PRON smitten VERB Aram PROPN till SCONJ thou PRON hadst VERB consumed VERB it PRON ; PUNCT whereas ADV now ADV thou PRON shalt AUX smite VERB Aram PROPN but CCONJ thrice NOUN . PUNCT ' PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 And and CCONJ _ 7 wroth cc 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 man det 3 man man NOUN Number=Sing 7 wroth nsubj 4 of of ADP _ 5 God case 5 God God PROPN Number=Sing 3 man nmod 6 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 7 wroth cop 7 wroth wroth ADJ Degree=Pos root root 8 with with ADP _ 9 him case 9 him he PRON Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 7 wroth obl 10 , , PUNCT _ 12 said punct 11 and and CCONJ _ 12 said cc 12 said say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 7 wroth parataxis 13 : : PUNCT _ 18 smitten punct 14 ' ' PUNCT _ 18 smitten punct 15 Thou thou PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch 18 smitten nsubj:pass 16 shouldest should AUX Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin 18 smitten aux 17 have have AUX VerbForm=Inf 18 smitten aux 18 smitten smite VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 12 said ccomp 19 five five NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 22 times nummod 20 or or CCONJ _ 21 six cc 21 six six NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 19 five conj 22 times time NOUN Number=Plur 18 smitten obl:unmarked 23 ; ; PUNCT _ 25 hadst punct 24 then then ADV PronType=Dem 25 hadst advmod 25 hadst have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 12 said conj 26 thou thou PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch 25 hadst obj 27 smitten smite VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 28 Aram amod 28 Aram Aram PROPN Number=Sing 25 hadst obj 29 till till SCONJ _ 31 hadst mark 30 thou thou PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch 31 hadst nsubj 31 hadst have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 25 hadst advcl 32 consumed consume VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 31 hadst xcomp 33 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 32 consumed obj 34 ; ; PUNCT _ 39 smite punct 35 whereas whereas ADV _ 39 smite advmod 36 now now ADV PronType=Dem 39 smite advmod 37 thou thou PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch 39 smite nsubj 38 shalt shall AUX Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin 39 smite aux 39 smite smite VERB VerbForm=Inf 7 wroth parataxis 40 Aram Aram PROPN Number=Sing 39 smite obj 41 but but CCONJ _ 42 thrice cc 42 thrice thrice NOUN Number=Sing 39 smite conj 43 . . PUNCT _ 7 wroth punct 44 ' ' PUNCT _ 7 wroth punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past the man of God with God; wroth property tree rules 2 say speech: assert past vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 3 smite should · perfect · passive Thou time vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer 4 have past thou then tree rules 5 smite participle vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer 6 have past thou tree rules 7 consume participle thou not said here it vn consume-66 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Asset 8 smite shall thou Aram now whereas property vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus aram=Experiencer
Sentence 2: (Prophets 2KI.13.19, JPS 1917)
punct flat punct nmod:unmarked conj punct root ( PUNCT Prophets NOUN 2KI.13.19 NUM , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct 2 Prophets prophet NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 2KI.13.19 2KI.13.19 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 2 Prophets flat 4 , , PUNCT _ 6 1917 punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 6 1917 nmod:unmarked 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 2KI.13.19 conj 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 4 The knight knocked thrice on the castle door.
det nsubj obj case det compound obl punct root The DET knight NOUN knocked VERB thrice NOUN on ADP the DET castle NOUN door NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 knight det 2 knight knight NOUN Number=Sing 3 knocked nsubj 3 knocked knock VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 thrice thrice NOUN Number=Sing 3 knocked obj 5 on on ADP _ 8 door case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 door det 7 castle castle NOUN Number=Sing 8 door compound 8 door door NOUN Number=Sing 3 knocked obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 knocked punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 knock past the knight thrice the castle door vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent thrice=Theme on door=Destination
Example 5 Thrice the witch stirred the pot.
compound det nsubj det obj punct root Thrice PROPN the DET witch NOUN stirred VERB the DET pot NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Thrice Thrice PROPN Number=Sing 3 witch compound 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 witch det 3 witch witch NOUN Number=Sing 4 stirred nsubj 4 stirred stir VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 pot det 6 pot pot NOUN Number=Sing 4 stirred obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 stirred punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 stir past the Thrice witch the pot vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus pot=Experiencer
Example 6 Thrice 4 is 12.
nummod cop obl:unmarked punct root Thrice ADJ 4 NUM is AUX 12 NUM . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Thrice thrice ADJ Degree=Pos root root 2 4 4 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 4 12 nummod 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 12 cop 4 12 12 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 1 Thrice obl:unmarked 5 . . PUNCT _ 1 Thrice punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present 4 12 tree rules
Example 7 Peter denied knowing Jesus thrice.
nsubj xcomp compound obj punct root Peter PROPN denied VERB knowing VERB Jesus PROPN thrice NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Peter Peter PROPN Number=Sing 2 denied nsubj 2 denied deny VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 knowing know VERB VerbForm=Ger 2 denied xcomp 4 Jesus Jesus PROPN Number=Sing 5 thrice compound 5 thrice thrice NOUN Number=Sing 3 knowing obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 2 denied punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 deny past Peter vn conjecture-29.5 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme 2 know gerund Peter not said here Jesus thrice vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer thrice=Stimulus
Example 8 He was thrice champion.
nsubj cop amod punct root He PRON was AUX thrice ADJ champion NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 champion nsubj 2 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 champion cop 3 thrice thrice ADJ Degree=Pos 4 champion amod 4 champion champion NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 . . PUNCT _ 4 champion punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a past He thrice champion tree rules
Example 9 In modern English we usually say «three times», not «thrice».
The tree, 10 words case amod obl nsubj advmod punct nummod obl:unmarked punct punct advmod punct ccomp punct punct root In ADP modern ADJ English PROPN we PRON usually ADV say VERB « PUNCT three NUM times NOUN » PUNCT , PUNCT not PART « PUNCT thrice NOUN » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 3 English case 2 modern modern ADJ Degree=Pos 3 English amod 3 English English PROPN Number=Sing 6 say obl 4 we we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 6 say nsubj 5 usually usually ADV _ 6 say advmod 6 say say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 7 « « PUNCT _ 9 times punct 8 three three NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 9 times nummod 9 times time NOUN Number=Plur 6 say obl:unmarked 10 » » PUNCT _ 9 times punct 11 , , PUNCT _ 14 thrice punct 12 not not PART Polarity=Neg 14 thrice advmod 13 « « PUNCT _ 14 thrice punct 14 thrice thrice NOUN Number=Sing 6 say ccomp 15 » » PUNCT _ 14 thrice punct 16 . . PUNCT _ 6 say punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: assert present we modern English time usually property vn pronounce-29.3.1 «NP V NP PP.manner»: agent=Agent in english=Manner
Example 10 Then the thrice-lovely Nastasia herself leaped into the vats.
advmod det amod punct amod nsubj nsubj case det obl punct root Then ADV the DET thrice ADJ - PUNCT lovely ADJ Nastasia PROPN herself PRON leaped VERB into ADP the DET vats NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Then then ADV PronType=Dem 8 leaped advmod 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 Nastasia det 3 thrice thrice ADJ Degree=Pos 5 lovely amod 4 - - PUNCT _ 3 thrice punct 5 lovely lovely ADJ Degree=Pos 6 Nastasia amod 6 Nastasia Nastasia PROPN Number=Sing 8 leaped nsubj 7 herself herself PRON Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes 8 leaped nsubj 8 leaped leap VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 9 into into ADP _ 11 vats case 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 vats det 11 vats vat NOUN Number=Plur 8 leaped obl 12 . . PUNCT _ 8 leaped punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 leap participle the lovely Nastasia the vats then vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into vat=Destination
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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