utter
Who acts: Thou, you, man, thy, lips, tongue · What happens: say, make, not utter, not put, be, speak · To what, where: something, sound, false report, hand, unrighteous witness, vow · Speech: someone speaks here
«utter» in the Judaism dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 13 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: utter in the Judaism dictionary.
Meaning 1
Usage: verb — kept apart, not parsed.
To say something or make a sound with your voice.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 say | mark |
| 2 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 2 say | obj |
| 4 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 5 make | cc |
| 5 | make | make | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 2 say | conj |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 sound | det |
| 7 | sound | sound | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 make | obj |
| 8 | with | with | ADP | _ | 10 voice | case |
| 9 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 voice | nmod:poss |
| 10 | voice | voice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 make | obl |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 say | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | to-infinitive | something | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent something=Topic | |||||
| 2 | make | infinitive | a sound | with your voice | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset sound=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2
Usage: adjective — kept apart, not parsed.
Complete; total: utter silence, utter nonsense.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Complete | complete | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 total | amod |
| 2 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 1 Complete | punct |
| 3 | total | total | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 silence | amod |
| 4 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 6 silence | punct |
| 5 | utter | utter | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 silence | amod |
| 6 | silence | silence | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 nonsense | punct |
| 8 | utter | utter | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 nonsense | amod |
| 9 | nonsense | nonsense | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 silence | conj |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 silence | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 1
Thou shalt not utter a false report; put not thy hand with the wicked to be an unrighteous witness. (Torah EXO.23.1, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Thou shalt not utter a false report; put not thy hand with the wicked to be an unrighteous witness.
The tree, 19 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 4 utter | nsubj |
| 2 | shalt | shall | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 4 utter | aux |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 utter | advmod |
| 4 | utter | utter | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 report | det |
| 6 | false | false | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 report | amod |
| 7 | report | report | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 utter | obj |
| 8 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 9 put | punct |
| 9 | put | put | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 utter | conj |
| 10 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 9 put | advmod |
| 11 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 12 hand | nmod:poss |
| 12 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 put | obj |
| 13 | with | with | ADP | _ | 15 wicked | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 wicked | det |
| 15 | wicked | wicked | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 put | parataxis |
| 16 | to | to | PART | _ | 20 witness | mark |
| 17 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 20 witness | cop |
| 18 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 witness | det |
| 19 | unrighteous | unrighteous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 witness | amod |
| 20 | witness | witness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 wicked | advcl |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 utter | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not utter speech: other | shall | Thou | a false report | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent report=Topic | ||||
| 2 | not put | infinitive | Thou not said here | thy hand | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent hand=Goal | ||||
| 3 | is a | to-infinitive | Thou not said here | a unrighteous witness | tree rules |
Sentence 2: (Torah EXO.23.1, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 EXO.23.1 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EXO.23.1 | compound |
| 3 | EXO.23.1 | EXO.23.1 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EXO.23.1 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 EXO.23.1 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2
Speak unto the children of Israel, and say unto them: When a man shall clearly utter a vow of persons unto the LORD, according to thy valuation, (Torah LEV.27.2, JPS 1917)
The tree, 31 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Speak | speak | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 4 children | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 children | det |
| 4 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Speak | obl |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 Israel | case |
| 6 | Israel | Israel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 children | nmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 say | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 say | cc |
| 9 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Speak | conj |
| 10 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 11 them | case |
| 11 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 say | obl |
| 12 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 18 utter | punct |
| 13 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 18 utter | advmod |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 man | det |
| 15 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 utter | nsubj |
| 16 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 18 utter | aux |
| 17 | clearly | clearly | ADV | _ | 18 utter | advmod |
| 18 | utter | utter | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 say | ccomp |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 vow | det |
| 20 | vow | vow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 utter | obj |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 persons | case |
| 22 | persons | person | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 vow | nmod |
| 23 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 25 LORD | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 LORD | det |
| 25 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 persons | nmod |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 valuation | punct |
| 27 | according | accord | VERB | ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 30 valuation | case |
| 28 | to | to | ADP | _ | 27 according | fixed |
| 29 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 30 valuation | nmod:poss |
| 30 | valuation | valuation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 utter | parataxis |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 LEV.27.2 | punct |
| 32 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 34 LEV.27.2 | punct |
| 33 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 34 LEV.27.2 | compound |
| 34 | LEV.27.2 | LEV.27.2 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 utter | obj |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 JPS | punct |
| 36 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 34 LEV.27.2 | flat |
| 37 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 34 LEV.27.2 | flat |
| 38 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 18 utter | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | speak speech: other | imperative | you not said here | unto the children of Israel | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | infinitive | you not said here | unto children = child | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 3 | utter speech: other | shall | a man | a vow of persons unto the LORD | clearly property | tree rules | |||
| 4 | accord | gerund | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 5 | vow | persons unto the LORD | nom vow «communication transitive»: of=patient | ||||||
| 6 | valuate | thy | nom valuation «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |
Example 3
Speak unto the children of Israel, and say unto them: When either man or woman shall clearly utter a vow, the vow of a Nazirite, to consecrate himself unto the LORD, (Torah NUM.6.2, JPS 1917)
The tree, 35 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Speak | speak | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 4 children | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 children | det |
| 4 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Speak | obl |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 Israel | case |
| 6 | Israel | Israel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 children | nmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 say | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 say | cc |
| 9 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Speak | conj |
| 10 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 11 them | case |
| 11 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 say | obl |
| 12 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 20 utter | punct |
| 13 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 20 utter | advmod |
| 14 | either | either | CCONJ | _ | 15 man | cc:preconj |
| 15 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 utter | nsubj |
| 16 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 17 woman | cc |
| 17 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 man | conj |
| 18 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 20 utter | aux |
| 19 | clearly | clearly | ADV | _ | 20 utter | advmod |
| 20 | utter | utter | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Speak | conj |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 vow | det |
| 22 | vow | vow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 utter | obj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 vow | punct |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 vow | det |
| 25 | vow | vow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 vow | appos |
| 26 | of | of | ADP | _ | 28 Nazirite | case |
| 27 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 Nazirite | det |
| 28 | Nazirite | Nazirite | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 vow | nmod |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 consecrate | punct |
| 30 | to | to | PART | _ | 31 consecrate | mark |
| 31 | consecrate | consecrate | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 utter | conj |
| 32 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 31 consecrate | obj |
| 33 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 35 LORD | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 LORD | det |
| 35 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 31 consecrate | obl |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 NUM.6.2 | punct |
| 37 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 39 NUM.6.2 | punct |
| 38 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 39 NUM.6.2 | compound |
| 39 | NUM.6.2 | NUM.6.2 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 utter | parataxis |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 JPS | punct |
| 41 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 39 NUM.6.2 | flat |
| 42 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 39 NUM.6.2 | flat |
| 43 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 39 NUM.6.2 | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | speak speech: other | imperative | you not said here | unto the children of Israel | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | infinitive | you not said here | unto children = child | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | utter speech: other | shall | man or woman | a vow | clearly property | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent vow=Topic | |||
| 4 | consecrate | to-infinitive | man or woman not said here | Israel | unto the LORD | vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent himself=Theme | |||
| 5 | vow | a Nazirite | nom vow «communication transitive»: of=patient |
Example 4
Let my lips utter praise: because Thou teachest me Thy statutes. (Writings PSA.119.171, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Let my lips utter praise: because Thou teachest me Thy statutes.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Let | let | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 lips | nmod:poss |
| 3 | lips | lip | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Let | obj |
| 4 | utter | utter | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 praise | amod |
| 5 | praise | praise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Let | obj |
| 6 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 9 teachest | punct |
| 7 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 9 teachest | mark |
| 8 | Thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 9 teachest | nsubj |
| 9 | teachest | teach | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Let | parataxis |
| 10 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 9 teachest | obj |
| 11 | Thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 12 statutes | nmod:poss |
| 12 | statutes | statute | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 teachest | obj |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Let | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | let | imperative | you not said here | my lips | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent lip=Recipient praise=Theme | ||||
| 2 | teach speech: other | present | Thou | Thy statutes | me | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient statute=Topic |
Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.119.171, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | PSA.119.171 | PSA.119.171 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 PSA.119.171 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 PSA.119.171 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 5
Surely my lips shall not speak unrighteousness, neither shall my tongue utter deceit; (Writings JOB.27.4, JPS 1917)
The tree, 17 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Surely | surely | ADV | _ | 6 speak | advmod |
| 2 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 lips | nmod:poss |
| 3 | lips | lip | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 speak | nsubj |
| 4 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 speak | aux |
| 5 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 speak | advmod |
| 6 | speak | speak | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | unrighteousness | unrighteousness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 speak | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 deceit | punct |
| 9 | neither | neither | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 14 deceit | cc:preconj |
| 10 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 14 deceit | aux |
| 11 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 tongue | nmod:poss |
| 12 | tongue | tongue | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 deceit | nsubj |
| 13 | utter | utter | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 deceit | amod |
| 14 | deceit | deceit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 unrighteousness | conj |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 17 Writings | punct |
| 16 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 17 Writings | punct |
| 17 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 speak | obl |
| 18 | JOB.27.4 | JOB.27.4 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 Writings | appos |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 JPS | punct |
| 20 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 JOB.27.4 | flat |
| 21 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 18 JOB.27.4 | flat |
| 22 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 17 Writings | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not speak speech: other | shall | my lips | unrighteousness neither utter deceit | Writings obl; surely property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | deceit | shall | my tongue | tree rules |
Example 6
Thine eyes shall behold strange things, and thy heart shall utter confused things. (Writings PRO.23.33, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Thine eyes shall behold strange things, and thy heart shall utter confused things.
The tree, 13 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Thine | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 2 eyes | nmod:poss |
| 2 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 behold | nsubj |
| 3 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 behold | aux |
| 4 | behold | behold | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | strange | strange | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 things | amod |
| 6 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 behold | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 utter | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 utter | cc |
| 9 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 10 heart | nmod:poss |
| 10 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 utter | nsubj |
| 11 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 utter | aux |
| 12 | utter | utter | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 behold | conj |
| 13 | confused | confused | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 things | amod |
| 14 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 utter | obj |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 behold | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | behold | shall | Thine eyes | strange things | vn sight-30.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer thing=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | utter speech: other | shall | thy heart | confused things | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent thing=Topic |
Sentence 2: (Writings PRO.23.33, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | PRO.23.33 | PRO.23.33 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 PRO.23.33 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 PRO.23.33 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 7
He was so shocked he could not utter a word.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 shocked | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 shocked | cop |
| 3 | so | so | ADV | _ | 4 shocked | advmod |
| 4 | shocked | shocked | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 utter | nsubj |
| 6 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 utter | aux |
| 7 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 8 utter | advmod |
| 8 | utter | utter | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 shocked | ccomp |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 word | det |
| 10 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 utter | obj |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 shocked | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | He | shocked property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | not utter speech: other | could | he | a word | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent word=Topic |
Example 8
The room fell into utter silence.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 room | det |
| 2 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 fell | nsubj |
| 3 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | into | into | ADP | _ | 6 silence | case |
| 5 | utter | utter | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 silence | amod |
| 6 | silence | silence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 fell | obl |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 fell | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fall | past | the room | into utter silence result | vn become-109.1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient into silence=Result |
Example 9
What you said is utter nonsense!
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 3 said | obj |
| 2 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 said | nsubj |
| 3 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 nonsense | cop |
| 5 | utter | utter | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 nonsense | amod |
| 6 | nonsense | nonsense | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 said | ccomp |
| 7 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 3 said | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | you | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent what=Topic | |||||
| 2 | is a | present | utter nonsense | tree rules |
Example 10
The baby uttered a tiny squeak.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 baby | det |
| 2 | baby | baby | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 uttered | nsubj |
| 3 | uttered | utter | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 squeak | det |
| 5 | tiny | tiny | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 squeak | amod |
| 6 | squeak | squeak | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 uttered | obj |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 uttered | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | utter speech: other | past | the baby | a tiny squeak | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent squeak=Topic |
Example 11
My bedroom is an utter mess.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 bedroom | nmod:poss |
| 2 | bedroom | bedroom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 mess | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 mess | cop |
| 4 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 mess | det |
| 5 | utter | utter | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 mess | amod |
| 6 | mess | mess | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 mess | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | My bedroom | a utter mess | tree rules |
Example 12
Don't utter a sound while the deer are near.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Do | do | AUX | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 3 utter | aux |
| 2 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 3 utter | advmod |
| 3 | utter | utter | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 sound | det |
| 5 | sound | sound | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 utter | obj |
| 6 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 10 near | mark |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 deer | det |
| 8 | deer | deer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 near | nsubj |
| 9 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 near | cop |
| 10 | near | near | ADV | _ | 3 utter | advcl |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 utter | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not utter speech: other | imperative · do-support | you not said here | a sound | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent sound=Topic | ||||
| 2 | is | present | the deer | near property | tree rules |
Example 13
The King could not utter a word for several minutes.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 King | det |
| 2 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 utter | nsubj |
| 3 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 utter | aux |
| 4 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 utter | advmod |
| 5 | utter | utter | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 word | det |
| 7 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 utter | obj |
| 8 | for | for | ADP | _ | 10 minutes | case |
| 9 | several | several | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 minutes | amod |
| 10 | minutes | minute | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 utter | obl |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 utter | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not utter speech: other | could | the King | a word | minute | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent word=Topic |
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/U/utter/