vow Who acts: vow, you, Wedding vows, couple, vows, monks · What happens: be, vow, do, make, marry, take · To what, where: serious promise, something, promises, vows, God, sin · Speech: someone speaks here
«vow» in the Judaism dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 14 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: vow in the Judaism dictionary .
Meaning 1 A vow is a serious promise, often a solemn or religious one.
det nsubj cop det amod punct advmod det amod cc conj appos punct root A DET vow NOUN is AUX a DET serious ADJ promise NOUN , PUNCT often ADV a DET solemn ADJ or CCONJ religious ADJ one NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 vow det 2 vow vow NOUN Number=Sing 6 promise nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 promise cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 promise det 5 serious serious ADJ Degree=Pos 6 promise amod 6 promise promise NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 , , PUNCT _ 13 one punct 8 often often ADV _ 13 one advmod 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 13 one det 10 solemn solemn ADJ Degree=Pos 13 one amod 11 or or CCONJ _ 12 religious cc 12 religious religious ADJ Degree=Pos 10 solemn conj 13 one one NOUN Number=Sing 6 promise appos 14 . . PUNCT _ 6 promise punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a vow a serious promise tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 To vow is to promise firmly that you will do something.
mark csubj cop mark advmod mark nsubj aux ccomp obj punct root To PART vow VERB is AUX to PART promise VERB firmly ADV that SCONJ you PRON will AUX do VERB something PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 vow mark 2 vow vow VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 promise csubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 promise cop 4 to to PART _ 5 promise mark 5 promise promise VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 6 firmly firmly ADV _ 5 promise advmod 7 that that SCONJ _ 10 do mark 8 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 10 do nsubj 9 will will AUX VerbForm=Fin 10 do aux 10 do do VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 promise ccomp 11 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 10 do obj 12 . . PUNCT _ 5 promise punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 vow to-infinitive tree rules 2 be speech: promise present firmly, promise property tree rules 3 do future you something vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Eventuality
Meaning 3 Usage: church — kept apart, not parsed.
Wedding vows are the promises a couple make when they marry; monks and nuns take vows to God.
The tree, 18 words compound nsubj cop det det nsubj acl:relcl advmod nsubj advcl punct nsubj cc conj acl:relcl obj case obl punct root Wedding NOUN vows NOUN are AUX the DET promises NOUN a DET couple NOUN make VERB when ADV they PRON marry VERB ; PUNCT monks NOUN and CCONJ nuns NOUN take VERB vows NOUN to ADP God PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Wedding wedding NOUN Number=Sing 2 vows compound 2 vows vow NOUN Number=Plur 5 promises nsubj 3 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 promises cop 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 promises det 5 promises promise NOUN Number=Plur root root 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 couple det 7 couple couple NOUN Number=Sing 8 make nsubj 8 make make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 promises acl:relcl 9 when when ADV PronType=Int 11 marry advmod 10 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 11 marry nsubj 11 marry marry VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 make advcl 12 ; ; PUNCT _ 13 monks punct 13 monks monk NOUN Number=Plur 16 take nsubj 14 and and CCONJ _ 15 nuns cc 15 nuns nun NOUN Number=Plur 13 monks conj 16 take take VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 promises acl:relcl 17 vows vow NOUN Number=Plur 16 take obj 18 to to ADP _ 19 God case 19 God God PROPN Number=Sing 16 take obl 20 . . PUNCT _ 5 promises punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Wedding vows the promises tree rules 2 make present a couple the promises not said here vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset promise=Product 3 marry present vows = vow vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient 4 take present monks and nuns vows God vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent vow=Theme to god=Destination
Example 1 But if thou shalt forbear to vow, it shall be no sin in thee. (Torah DEU.23.22, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: But if thou shalt forbear to vow, it shall be no sin in thee.
The tree, 14 words cc mark nsubj aux mark xcomp punct nsubj aux cop det obl case nmod punct root But CCONJ if SCONJ thou PRON shalt AUX forbear VERB to PART vow VERB , PUNCT it PRON shall AUX be AUX no DET sin NOUN in ADP thee PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 But but CCONJ _ 5 forbear cc 2 if if SCONJ _ 5 forbear mark 3 thou thou PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch 5 forbear nsubj 4 shalt shall AUX Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin 5 forbear aux 5 forbear forbear VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 6 to to PART _ 7 vow mark 7 vow vow VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 forbear xcomp 8 , , PUNCT _ 13 sin punct 9 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 13 sin nsubj 10 shall shall AUX VerbForm=Fin 13 sin aux 11 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 13 sin cop 12 no no DET PronType=Neg 13 sin det 13 sin sin NOUN Number=Sing 5 forbear obl 14 in in ADP _ 15 thee case 15 thee thou PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch 13 sin nmod 16 . . PUNCT _ 5 forbear punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 forbear shall thou tree rules 2 vow to-infinitive thou not said here tree rules 3 is a shall it no sin thee tree rules
Sentence 2: (Torah DEU.23.22, JPS 1917)
punct compound punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Torah PROPN DEU.23.22 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 DEU.23.22 punct 2 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 3 DEU.23.22 compound 3 DEU.23.22 DEU.23.22 PROPN Number=Sing root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 DEU.23.22 conj 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 JPS flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 3 DEU.23.22 punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2 And if a woman vowed in her husband's house, or bound her soul by a bond with an oath, (Torah NUM.30.10, JPS 1917)
The tree, 24 words cc mark det nsubj case nmod:poss nmod:poss case obl punct cc case nmod:poss obl case det nmod case det nmod punct punct compound obl punct nmod:unmarked appos punct root And CCONJ if SCONJ a DET woman NOUN vowed VERB in ADP her PRON husband NOUN 's PART house NOUN , PUNCT or CCONJ bound ADP her PRON soul NOUN by ADP a DET bond NOUN with ADP an DET oath NOUN , PUNCT ( PUNCT Torah PROPN NUM.30.10 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 And and CCONJ _ 5 vowed cc 2 if if SCONJ _ 5 vowed mark 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 woman det 4 woman woman NOUN Number=Sing 5 vowed nsubj 5 vowed vow VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 6 in in ADP _ 10 house case 7 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 8 husband nmod:poss 8 husband husband NOUN Number=Sing 10 house nmod:poss 9 's 's PART _ 8 husband case 10 house house NOUN Number=Sing 5 vowed obl 11 , , PUNCT _ 15 soul punct 12 or or CCONJ _ 15 soul cc 13 bound bound ADP _ 15 soul case 14 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 15 soul nmod:poss 15 soul soul NOUN Number=Sing 5 vowed obl 16 by by ADP _ 18 bond case 17 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 18 bond det 18 bond bond NOUN Number=Sing 15 soul nmod 19 with with ADP _ 21 oath case 20 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 21 oath det 21 oath oath NOUN Number=Sing 18 bond nmod 22 , , PUNCT _ 25 NUM.30.10 punct 23 ( ( PUNCT _ 25 NUM.30.10 punct 24 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 25 NUM.30.10 compound 25 NUM.30.10 NUM.30.10 PROPN Number=Sing 5 vowed obl 26 , , PUNCT _ 28 1917 punct 27 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 28 1917 nmod:unmarked 28 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 25 NUM.30.10 appos 29 ) ) PUNCT _ 28 1917 punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 vow past a woman Torah NUM.30.10 woman's husband's house bound woman's soul by a bond with a oath tree rules
Example 3 I am the God of Beth-el, where thou didst anoint a pillar, where thou didst vow a vow unto Me. (Torah GEN.31.13, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: I am the God of Beth-el, where thou didst anoint a pillar, where thou didst vow a vow unto Me.
The tree, 21 words nsubj cop det case compound punct nmod punct advmod nsubj acl:relcl xcomp det obj punct advmod nsubj acl:relcl xcomp det obj case obl punct root I PRON am AUX the DET God PROPN of ADP Beth PROPN - PUNCT el NOUN , PUNCT where ADV thou PRON didst VERB anoint VERB a DET pillar NOUN , PUNCT where ADV thou PRON didst VERB vow VERB a DET vow NOUN unto ADP Me PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 4 God nsubj 2 am be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 God cop 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 God det 4 God God PROPN Number=Sing root root 5 of of ADP _ 8 el case 6 Beth Beth PROPN Number=Sing 8 el compound 7 - - PUNCT _ 6 Beth punct 8 el el NOUN Number=Sing 4 God nmod 9 , , PUNCT _ 12 didst punct 10 where where ADV PronType=Rel 12 didst advmod 11 thou thou PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch 12 didst nsubj 12 didst do VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 God acl:relcl 13 anoint anoint VERB VerbForm=Inf 12 didst xcomp 14 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 15 pillar det 15 pillar pillar NOUN Number=Sing 13 anoint obj 16 , , PUNCT _ 19 didst punct 17 where where ADV PronType=Rel 19 didst advmod 18 thou thou PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch 19 didst nsubj 19 didst do VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 15 pillar acl:relcl 20 vow vow VERB VerbForm=Inf 19 didst xcomp 21 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 22 vow det 22 vow vow NOUN Number=Sing 20 vow obj 23 unto unto ADP _ 24 Me case 24 Me I PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 20 vow obl 25 . . PUNCT _ 4 God punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present I the God of Beth el tree rules 2 do past thou tree rules 3 anoint infinitive thou not said here a pillar vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pillar=Theme 4 do past thou tree rules 5 vow infinitive thou not said here a vow unto Me tree rules
Sentence 2: (Torah GEN.31.13, JPS 1917)
punct compound punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Torah PROPN GEN.31.13 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 GEN.31.13 punct 2 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 3 GEN.31.13 compound 3 GEN.31.13 GEN.31.13 PROPN Number=Sing root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 GEN.31.13 conj 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 JPS flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 3 GEN.31.13 punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 4 Thy vows are upon me, O God; I will render thank-offerings unto Thee. (Writings PSA.56.13, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Thy vows are upon me, O God; I will render thank-offerings unto Thee.
The tree, 14 words nmod:poss nsubj cop case punct case conj punct nsubj aux conj compound punct obj case obl punct root Thy PRON vows NOUN are AUX upon ADP me PRON , PUNCT O ADP God PROPN ; PUNCT I PRON will AUX render VERB thank NOUN - PUNCT offerings NOUN unto ADP Thee PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Thy thy PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch 2 vows nmod:poss 2 vows vow NOUN Number=Plur 5 me nsubj 3 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 me cop 4 upon upon ADP _ 5 me case 5 me I PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs root root 6 , , PUNCT _ 8 God punct 7 O of ADP Abbr=Yes 8 God case 8 God God PROPN Number=Sing 5 me conj 9 ; ; PUNCT _ 12 render punct 10 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 12 render nsubj 11 will will AUX VerbForm=Fin 12 render aux 12 render render VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 me conj 13 thank thank NOUN Number=Sing 15 offerings compound 14 - - PUNCT _ 13 thank punct 15 offerings offering NOUN Number=Plur 12 render obj 16 unto unto ADP _ 17 Thee case 17 Thee thou PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch 12 render obl 18 . . PUNCT _ 5 me punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present Thy vows upon me tree rules 2 render future I thank offerings unto Thee vn give-13.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent offering=Theme 3 vow Thy nom vow «communication transitive»: poss=agent
Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.56.13, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Writings NOUN PSA.56.13 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct 2 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 PSA.56.13 PSA.56.13 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Writings appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 PSA.56.13 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 PSA.56.13 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 5 How he swore unto the LORD, and vowed unto the Mighty One of Jacob: (Writings PSA.132.2, JPS 1917)
The tree, 18 words advmod nsubj case det obl punct cc conj case det amod obl case nmod punct punct obl appos punct flat flat punct root How ADV he PRON swore VERB unto ADP the DET LORD PROPN , PUNCT and CCONJ vowed VERB unto ADP the DET Mighty ADJ One NOUN of ADP Jacob PROPN : PUNCT ( PUNCT Writings NOUN PSA.132.2 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 How how ADV PronType=Int 3 swore advmod 2 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 swore nsubj 3 swore swear VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 unto unto ADP _ 6 LORD case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 LORD det 6 LORD LORD PROPN Number=Sing 3 swore obl 7 , , PUNCT _ 9 vowed punct 8 and and CCONJ _ 9 vowed cc 9 vowed vow VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 swore conj 10 unto unto ADP _ 13 One case 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 13 One det 12 Mighty mighty ADJ Degree=Pos 13 One amod 13 One one NOUN Number=Sing 9 vowed obl 14 of of ADP _ 15 Jacob case 15 Jacob Jacob PROPN Number=Sing 13 One nmod 16 : : PUNCT _ 18 Writings punct 17 ( ( PUNCT _ 18 Writings punct 18 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur 3 swore obl 19 PSA.132.2 PSA.132.2 PROPN Number=Sing 18 Writings appos 20 , , PUNCT _ 21 JPS punct 21 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 19 PSA.132.2 flat 22 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 19 PSA.132.2 flat 23 ) ) PUNCT _ 19 PSA.132.2 punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 swear past he Writings unto the LORD vn conjecture-29.5 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent 2 vow past he not said here unto the Mighty One of Jacob tree rules
Example 6 'Sacrifices of peace-offerings were due from me; this day have I paid my vows. (Writings PRO.7.14, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: 'Sacrifices of peace-offerings were due from me; this day have I paid my vows.
The tree, 15 words punct nsubj case compound punct nmod acl xcomp case obl punct det conj nsubj ccomp nmod:poss obj punct root ' PUNCT Sacrifices NOUN of ADP peace NOUN - PUNCT offerings NOUN were VERB due ADJ from ADP me PRON ; PUNCT this DET day NOUN have VERB I PRON paid VERB my PRON vows NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ' ' PUNCT _ 2 Sacrifices punct 2 Sacrifices sacrifice NOUN Number=Plur 14 have nsubj 3 of of ADP _ 6 offerings case 4 peace peace NOUN Number=Sing 6 offerings compound 5 - - PUNCT _ 4 peace punct 6 offerings offering NOUN Number=Plur 2 Sacrifices nmod 7 were be VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 Sacrifices acl 8 due due ADJ Degree=Pos 7 were xcomp 9 from from ADP _ 10 me case 10 me I PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 8 due obl 11 ; ; PUNCT _ 13 day punct 12 this this DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 13 day det 13 day day NOUN Number=Sing 2 Sacrifices conj 14 have have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 15 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 16 paid nsubj 16 paid pay VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 14 have ccomp 17 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 18 vows nmod:poss 18 vows vow NOUN Number=Plur 16 paid obj 19 . . PUNCT _ 14 have punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 be past Sacrifices of peace offerings and this day not said here due property vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 have present Sacrifices of peace offerings and this day tree rules 3 pay past I my vows vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent vow=Asset 4 sacrifice peace offerings nom sacrifice «act transitive»: of=patient 5 vow my nom vow «communication transitive»: poss=agent
Sentence 2: (Writings PRO.7.14, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Writings NOUN PRO.7.14 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct 2 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 PRO.7.14 PRO.7.14 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Writings appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 PRO.7.14 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 PRO.7.14 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 7 The knight made a vow to protect the king.
det nsubj det obj mark advcl det obj punct root The DET knight NOUN made VERB a DET vow NOUN to PART protect VERB the DET king NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 knight det 2 knight knight NOUN Number=Sing 3 made nsubj 3 made make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 vow det 5 vow vow NOUN Number=Sing 3 made obj 6 to to PART _ 7 protect mark 7 protect protect VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 made advcl 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 king det 9 king king NOUN Number=Sing 7 protect obj 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 made punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make past the knight a vow vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent vow=Product 2 protect to-infinitive the knight not said here the king vn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent king=Beneficiary
Example 8 She vowed never to tell the secret.
nsubj advmod mark advcl det obj punct root She PRON vowed VERB never ADV to PART tell VERB the DET secret NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 vowed nsubj 2 vowed vow VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 never never ADV PronType=Neg 2 vowed advmod 4 to to PART _ 5 tell mark 5 tell tell VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 vowed advcl 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 secret det 7 secret secret NOUN Number=Sing 5 tell obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 vowed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not vow past She tree rules 2 tell speech: assert to-infinitive She not said here the secret vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent secret=Recipient
Example 9 At the wedding they said their vows.
case det obl nsubj nmod:poss obj punct root At ADP the DET wedding NOUN they PRON said VERB their PRON vows NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 At at ADP _ 3 wedding case 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 wedding det 3 wedding wedding NOUN Number=Sing 5 said obl 4 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 said nsubj 5 said say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 6 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 vows nmod:poss 7 vows vow NOUN Number=Plur 5 said obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 5 said punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: assert past they their vows the wedding vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent vow=Topic 2 vow their = they nom vow «communication transitive»: poss=agent
Example 10 The monks took vows of silence.
det nsubj obj case nmod punct root The DET monks NOUN took VERB vows NOUN of ADP silence NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 monks det 2 monks monk NOUN Number=Plur 3 took nsubj 3 took take VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 vows vow NOUN Number=Plur 3 took obj 5 of of ADP _ 6 silence case 6 silence silence NOUN Number=Sing 4 vows nmod 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 took punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 take past the monks vows of silence vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent vow=Theme 2 vow silence nom vow «communication transitive»: of=patient
Example 11 I vowed to practise the piano every day.
nsubj mark xcomp det obj det obl:unmarked punct root I PRON vowed VERB to PART practise VERB the DET piano NOUN every DET day NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 vowed nsubj 2 vowed vow VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 to to PART _ 4 practise mark 4 practise practise VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 vowed xcomp 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 piano det 6 piano piano NOUN Number=Sing 4 practise obj 7 every every DET PronType=Tot 8 day det 8 day day NOUN Number=Sing 4 practise obl:unmarked 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 vowed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 vow past I tree rules 2 practise not said to happen to-infinitive I not said here the piano day tree rules
Example 12 Breaking a vow is a serious thing.
csubj det obj cop det amod punct root Breaking VERB a DET vow NOUN is AUX a DET serious ADJ thing NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Breaking break VERB VerbForm=Ger 7 thing csubj 2 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 vow det 3 vow vow NOUN Number=Sing 1 Breaking obj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 thing cop 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 thing det 6 serious serious ADJ Degree=Pos 7 thing amod 7 thing thing NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 . . PUNCT _ 7 thing punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 break gerund a vow vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer vow=Patient 2 is a present Breaking a serious thing tree rules
Example 13 The friends vowed to stay in touch.
det nsubj mark xcomp case obl punct root The DET friends NOUN vowed VERB to PART stay VERB in ADP touch NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 friends det 2 friends friend NOUN Number=Plur 3 vowed nsubj 3 vowed vow VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 to to PART _ 5 stay mark 5 stay stay VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 vowed xcomp 6 in in ADP _ 7 touch case 7 touch touch NOUN Number=Sing 5 stay obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 vowed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 vow past the friends tree rules 2 stay not said to happen to-infinitive the friends not said here touch vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in touch=Location
Example 14 Indeed, I have made a vow never again to leave Bagdad."
advmod punct nsubj aux det obj advmod advmod mark advcl obj punct punct root Indeed ADV , PUNCT I PRON have AUX made VERB a DET vow NOUN never ADV again ADV to PART leave VERB Bagdad NOUN . PUNCT " PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Indeed indeed ADV _ 5 made advmod 2 , , PUNCT _ 1 Indeed punct 3 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 5 made nsubj 4 have have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 made aux 5 made make VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part root root 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 vow det 7 vow vow NOUN Number=Sing 5 made obj 8 never never ADV PronType=Neg 9 again advmod 9 again again ADV _ 11 leave advmod 10 to to PART _ 11 leave mark 11 leave leave VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 made advcl 12 Bagdad bagdad NOUN Number=Sing 11 leave obj 13 . . PUNCT _ 11 leave punct 14 " " PUNCT _ 11 leave punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make present · perfect I a vow indeed property vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent vow=Product 2 leave to-infinitive I not said here Bagdad again vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bagdad=Theme
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
← previous vouchsafenext → vowel↑ back to V in Judaism dictionary This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/V/vow/