vowel Who acts: vowel, air, u, you, oldest MSS, latest editions · What happens: be, make, flow, see, stand, note · To what, where: speech sound, one, vowel points, points, Sepher Yetzirah, system · Speech: someone speaks here
«vowel» in the Judaism dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 11 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: vowel in the Judaism dictionary .
Meaning 1 A vowel is a speech sound made with the mouth open and the air flowing freely, like the sound in "cat" or "see".
The tree, 23 words det nsubj cop det compound acl case det obl xcomp cc det conj acl advmod punct case det obl case punct nmod punct cc punct conj punct punct root A DET vowel NOUN is AUX a DET speech NOUN sound NOUN made VERB with ADP the DET mouth NOUN open ADJ and CCONJ the DET air NOUN flowing VERB freely ADV , PUNCT like ADP the DET sound NOUN in ADP " PUNCT cat NOUN " PUNCT or CCONJ " PUNCT see VERB " PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 vowel det 2 vowel vowel NOUN Number=Sing 6 sound nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 sound cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 sound det 5 speech speech NOUN Number=Sing 6 sound compound 6 sound sound NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 made make VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 6 sound acl 8 with with ADP _ 10 mouth case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 mouth det 10 mouth mouth NOUN Number=Sing 7 made obl 11 open open ADJ Degree=Pos 7 made xcomp 12 and and CCONJ _ 14 air cc 13 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 14 air det 14 air air NOUN Number=Sing 6 sound conj 15 flowing flow VERB VerbForm=Ger 14 air acl 16 freely freely ADV _ 15 flowing advmod 17 , , PUNCT _ 20 sound punct 18 like like ADP _ 20 sound case 19 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 20 sound det 20 sound sound NOUN Number=Sing 15 flowing obl 21 in in ADP _ 23 cat case 22 " " PUNCT _ 23 cat punct 23 cat cat NOUN Number=Sing 20 sound nmod 24 " " PUNCT _ 23 cat punct 25 or or CCONJ _ 27 see cc 26 " " PUNCT _ 27 see punct 27 see see VERB VerbForm=Inf 23 cat conj 28 " " PUNCT _ 27 see punct 29 . . PUNCT _ 6 sound punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a vowel a speech sound and the air tree rules 2 make participle a speech sound and the air not said here with the mouth; open property vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset 3 flow gerund the air not said here like the sound in cat; freely property vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 4 see in a quote infinitive the air not said here vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 A vowel is also one of the letters a, e, i, o, u (and sometimes y) that stand for these sounds.
The tree, 21 words det nsubj cop advmod case det nmod appos punct discourse punct nsubj punct discourse punct nsubj punct cc advmod discourse punct nsubj acl:relcl case det obl punct root A DET vowel NOUN is AUX also ADV one NUM of ADP the DET letters NOUN a DET , PUNCT e INTJ , PUNCT i PRON , PUNCT o INTJ , PUNCT u PRON ( PUNCT and CCONJ sometimes ADV y NUM ) PUNCT that PRON stand VERB for ADP these DET sounds NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 vowel det 2 vowel vowel NOUN Number=Sing 5 one nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 one cop 4 also also ADV _ 5 one advmod 5 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card root root 6 of of ADP _ 8 letters case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 letters det 8 letters letter NOUN Number=Plur 5 one nmod 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 letters appos 10 , , PUNCT _ 11 e punct 11 e e INTJ _ 5 one discourse 12 , , PUNCT _ 11 e punct 13 i I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 5 one nsubj 14 , , PUNCT _ 24 stand punct 15 o o INTJ _ 24 stand discourse 16 , , PUNCT _ 15 o punct 17 u you PRON Abbr=Yes Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 24 stand nsubj 18 ( ( PUNCT _ 24 stand punct 19 and and CCONJ _ 24 stand cc 20 sometimes sometimes ADV PronType=Ind 21 y advmod 21 y y NUM _ 24 stand discourse 22 ) ) PUNCT _ 21 y punct 23 that that PRON PronType=Rel 24 stand nsubj 24 stand stand VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 one acl:relcl 25 for for ADP _ 27 sounds case 26 these this DET Number=Plur PronType=Dem 27 sounds det 27 sounds sound NOUN Number=Plur 24 stand obl 28 . . PUNCT _ 5 one punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a vowel one of the letters tree rules 2 stand present u for this sounds vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer for sound=Attribute
Example 1 Note that the oldest MSS. copies of the "Sepher Yetzirah " have no vowel points : the latest editions have them. (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)
Sentence 1: Note that the oldest MSS. copies of the "Sepher Yetzirah " have no vowel points : the latest editions have them.
The tree, 19 words mark det amod nsubj punct nsubj case det punct compound nmod punct ccomp det compound obj punct det amod nsubj parataxis obj punct root Note VERB that SCONJ the DET oldest ADJ MSS PROPN . PUNCT copies NOUN of ADP the DET " PUNCT Sepher PROPN Yetzirah PROPN " PUNCT have VERB no DET vowel NOUN points NOUN : PUNCT the DET latest ADJ editions NOUN have VERB them PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Note note VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 that that SCONJ _ 14 have mark 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 MSS det 4 oldest old ADJ Degree=Sup 5 MSS amod 5 MSS MSS PROPN Number=Sing 14 have nsubj 6 . . PUNCT _ 5 MSS punct 7 copies copy NOUN Number=Plur 14 have nsubj 8 of of ADP _ 12 Yetzirah case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 Yetzirah det 10 " " PUNCT _ 11 Sepher punct 11 Sepher Sepher PROPN Number=Sing 12 Yetzirah compound 12 Yetzirah Yetzirah PROPN Number=Sing 7 copies nmod 13 " " PUNCT _ 12 Yetzirah punct 14 have have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 1 Note ccomp 15 no no DET PronType=Neg 17 points det 16 vowel vowel NOUN Number=Sing 17 points compound 17 points point NOUN Number=Plur 14 have obj 18 : : PUNCT _ 22 have punct 19 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 21 editions det 20 latest late ADJ Degree=Sup 21 editions amod 21 editions edition NOUN Number=Plur 22 have nsubj 22 have have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 1 Note parataxis 23 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 22 have obj 24 . . PUNCT _ 1 Note punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 note imperative you not said here vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 have present the oldest MSS no vowel points vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent point=Patient 3 have present the latest editions points = point vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient 4 copy the Sepher Yetzirah nom copy «communication transitive»: of=patient
Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)
punct flat punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Sefer PROPN Yetzirah PROPN , PUNCT Westcott PROPN 1893 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Sefer punct 2 Sefer Sefer PROPN Number=Sing root root 3 Yetzirah Yetzirah PROPN Number=Sing 2 Sefer flat 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 Westcott punct 5 Westcott Westcott PROPN Number=Sing 2 Sefer conj 6 1893 1893 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 Westcott flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Sefer punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2 Ginsburg asserts that the system of vowel polluting was invented by a Rabbi Mocha in Palestine about a.d. 570, who designed it to assist his pupils. (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)
Sentence 1: Ginsburg asserts that the system of vowel polluting was invented by a Rabbi Mocha in Palestine about a.d.
The tree, 18 words nsubj mark det nsubj:pass case compound nmod aux:pass ccomp case det compound obl case nmod case obl punct root Ginsburg PROPN asserts VERB that SCONJ the DET system NOUN of ADP vowel NOUN polluting NOUN was AUX invented VERB by ADP a DET Rabbi PROPN Mocha PROPN in ADP Palestine PROPN about ADP a.d NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Ginsburg Ginsburg PROPN Number=Sing 2 asserts nsubj 2 asserts assert VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 that that SCONJ _ 10 invented mark 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 system det 5 system system NOUN Number=Sing 10 invented nsubj:pass 6 of of ADP _ 8 polluting case 7 vowel vowel NOUN Number=Sing 8 polluting compound 8 polluting polluting NOUN Number=Sing 5 system nmod 9 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 10 invented aux:pass 10 invented invent VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 asserts ccomp 11 by by ADP _ 14 Mocha case 12 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 14 Mocha det 13 Rabbi Rabbi PROPN Number=Sing 14 Mocha compound 14 Mocha Mocha PROPN Number=Sing 10 invented obl 15 in in ADP _ 16 Palestine case 16 Palestine Palestine PROPN Number=Sing 14 Mocha nmod 17 about about ADP _ 18 a.d case 18 a.d a.d NOUN Number=Sing 10 invented obl 19 . . PUNCT _ 2 asserts punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 assert present Ginsburg vn conjecture-29.5 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme 2 invent past · passive a Rabbi Mocha in Palestine the system of vowel polluting about a.d vn create-26.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Result
Sentence 2: 570, who designed it to assist his pupils.
punct nsubj conj obj mark advcl nmod:poss obj punct root 570 NUM , PUNCT who PRON designed VERB it PRON to PART assist VERB his PRON pupils NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 570 570 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card root root 2 , , PUNCT _ 4 designed punct 3 who who PRON PronType=Rel 4 designed nsubj 4 designed design VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 1 570 conj 5 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 designed obj 6 to to PART _ 7 assist mark 7 assist assist VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 designed advcl 8 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 9 pupils nmod:poss 9 pupils pupil NOUN Number=Plur 7 assist obj 10 . . PUNCT _ 1 570 punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 design past system vn create-26.4-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Result 2 assist to-infinitive Ginsburg's pupils vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pupil=Beneficiary
Sentence 3: (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)
punct flat punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Sefer PROPN Yetzirah PROPN , PUNCT Westcott PROPN 1893 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Sefer punct 2 Sefer Sefer PROPN Number=Sing root root 3 Yetzirah Yetzirah PROPN Number=Sing 2 Sefer flat 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 Westcott punct 5 Westcott Westcott PROPN Number=Sing 2 Sefer conj 6 1893 1893 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 Westcott flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Sefer punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3 In usual Hebrew grammatical terminology, the term ‘mothers’ is reserved for the אִמּוֹת קְרִיאָה immot qeriʼah, ‘mothers of reading’ (whence Latin matres lectionis), the letters אהו״י Alef-Heh-Waw-Yod which can serve to represent either consonants or vowels. (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)
Sentence 1: In usual Hebrew grammatical terminology, the term ‘mothers’ is reserved for the אִמּוֹת קְרִיאָה immot qeriʼah, ‘mothers of reading’ (whence Latin matres lectionis), the letters אהו״י Alef-Heh-Waw-Yod which can serve to represent either consonants or vowels.
The tree, 39 words case amod amod amod obl punct det nsubj:pass punct appos punct aux:pass case det obl punct compound conj punct punct conj case nmod punct punct advmod amod compound parataxis punct punct det obl punct conj case nmod punct conj punct compound punct appos nsubj aux acl:relcl mark xcomp cc:preconj obj cc conj punct root In ADP usual ADJ Hebrew ADJ grammatical ADJ terminology NOUN , PUNCT the DET term NOUN ‘ PUNCT mothers NOUN ’ PUNCT is AUX reserved VERB for ADP the DET אִמּוֹת NOUN קְרִיאָה PUNCT immot NOUN qeriʼah NOUN , PUNCT ‘ PUNCT mothers NOUN of ADP reading NOUN ’ PUNCT ( PUNCT whence ADV Latin ADJ matres NOUN lectionis NOUN ) PUNCT , PUNCT the DET letters NOUN אהו PUNCT ״ NOUN י ADP Alef PROPN - PUNCT Heh PROPN - PUNCT Waw PROPN - PUNCT Yod NOUN which PRON can AUX serve VERB to PART represent VERB either CCONJ consonants NOUN or CCONJ vowels NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 5 terminology case 2 usual usual ADJ Degree=Pos 5 terminology amod 3 Hebrew hebrew ADJ Degree=Pos 5 terminology amod 4 grammatical grammatical ADJ Degree=Pos 5 terminology amod 5 terminology terminology NOUN Number=Sing 13 reserved obl 6 , , PUNCT _ 5 terminology punct 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 term det 8 term term NOUN Number=Sing 13 reserved nsubj:pass 9 ‘ ' PUNCT _ 10 mothers punct 10 mothers mother NOUN Number=Plur 8 term appos 11 ’ ' PUNCT _ 10 mothers punct 12 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 13 reserved aux:pass 13 reserved reserve VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 14 for for ADP _ 16 אִמּוֹת case 15 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 16 אִמּוֹת det 16 אִמּוֹת אִמּוֹת NOUN Number=Sing 13 reserved obl 17 קְרִיאָה קְרִיאָה PUNCT _ 19 qeriʼah punct 18 immot immot NOUN Number=Sing 19 qeriʼah compound 19 qeriʼah qeriʼah NOUN Number=Sing 16 אִמּוֹת conj 20 , , PUNCT _ 22 mothers punct 21 ‘ ' PUNCT _ 22 mothers punct 22 mothers mother NOUN Number=Plur 16 אִמּוֹת conj 23 of of ADP _ 24 reading case 24 reading reading NOUN Number=Sing 22 mothers nmod 25 ’ ' PUNCT _ 13 reserved punct 26 ( ( PUNCT _ 30 lectionis punct 27 whence whence ADV PronType=Int 30 lectionis advmod 28 Latin Latin ADJ Degree=Pos 29 matres amod 29 matres matre NOUN Number=Plur 30 lectionis compound 30 lectionis lectionis NOUN Number=Sing 13 reserved parataxis 31 ) ) PUNCT _ 30 lectionis punct 32 , , PUNCT _ 34 letters punct 33 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 34 letters det 34 letters letter NOUN Number=Plur 30 lectionis obl 35 אהו אהו PUNCT _ 36 ״ punct 36 ״ ״ NOUN Number=Sing 30 lectionis conj 37 י י ADP _ 38 Alef case 38 Alef Alef PROPN Number=Sing 36 ״ nmod 39 - - PUNCT _ 40 Heh punct 40 Heh Heh PROPN Number=Sing 38 Alef conj 41 - - PUNCT _ 44 Yod punct 42 Waw Waw PROPN Number=Sing 44 Yod compound 43 - - PUNCT _ 44 Yod punct 44 Yod yod NOUN Number=Sing 38 Alef appos 45 which which PRON PronType=Rel 47 serve nsubj 46 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 47 serve aux 47 serve serve VERB VerbForm=Inf 44 Yod acl:relcl 48 to to PART _ 49 represent mark 49 represent represent VERB VerbForm=Inf 47 serve xcomp 50 either either CCONJ _ 51 consonants cc:preconj 51 consonants consonant NOUN Number=Plur 49 represent obj 52 or or CCONJ _ 53 vowels cc 53 vowels vowel NOUN Number=Plur 51 consonants conj 54 . . PUNCT _ 13 reserved punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 reserve present · passive the term usual Hebrew grammatical terminology for the אִמּוֹת and immot qeriʼah and mothers of reading vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: subject=Theme for אִמּוֹת=Beneficiary 2 serve can Waw Yod tree rules 3 represent to-infinitive Waw Yod not said here consonants or vowels vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot consonant=Theme
Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)
punct flat punct compound compound appos punct root ( PUNCT Sefer PROPN Yetzirah PROPN , PUNCT Sefaria PROPN community NOUN translation NOUN ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Sefer punct 2 Sefer Sefer PROPN Number=Sing root root 3 Yetzirah Yetzirah PROPN Number=Sing 2 Sefer flat 4 , , PUNCT _ 7 translation punct 5 Sefaria Sefaria PROPN Number=Sing 7 translation compound 6 community community NOUN Number=Sing 7 translation compound 7 translation translation NOUN Number=Sing 2 Sefer appos 8 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Sefer punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 4 The word "dog" has one vowel.
det nsubj punct appos punct nummod obj punct root The DET word NOUN " PUNCT dog NOUN " PUNCT has VERB one NUM vowel NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 word det 2 word word NOUN Number=Sing 6 has nsubj 3 " " PUNCT _ 4 dog punct 4 dog dog NOUN Number=Sing 2 word appos 5 " " PUNCT _ 4 dog punct 6 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 7 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 8 vowel nummod 8 vowel vowel NOUN Number=Sing 6 has obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 6 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present the word one vowel vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent vowel=Patient
Example 5 A, e, i, o and u are the vowels.
det punct discourse punct nsubj punct nsubj cc conj cop det punct root A DET , PUNCT e INTJ , PUNCT i PRON , PUNCT o NOUN and CCONJ u NOUN are AUX the DET vowels NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 i det 2 , , PUNCT _ 5 i punct 3 e e INTJ _ 5 i discourse 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 i punct 5 i I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 12 vowels nsubj 6 , , PUNCT _ 7 o punct 7 o o NOUN Number=Sing 12 vowels nsubj 8 and and CCONJ _ 9 u cc 9 u u NOUN _ 7 o conj 10 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 12 vowels cop 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 vowels det 12 vowels vowel NOUN Number=Plur root root 13 . . PUNCT _ 12 vowels punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present i the vowels tree rules
Example 6 "Rain" has a long vowel sound.
punct nsubj punct det amod compound obj punct root " PUNCT Rain NOUN " PUNCT has VERB a DET long ADJ vowel NOUN sound NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 " " PUNCT _ 2 Rain punct 2 Rain rain NOUN Number=Sing 4 has nsubj 3 " " PUNCT _ 2 Rain punct 4 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 sound det 6 long long ADJ Degree=Pos 8 sound amod 7 vowel vowel NOUN Number=Sing 8 sound compound 8 sound sound NOUN Number=Sing 4 has obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present Rain a long vowel sound vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sound=Patient
Example 7 Every English word needs at least one vowel sound.
det amod nsubj case nmod nummod compound obj punct root Every DET English ADJ word NOUN needs VERB at ADP least ADJ one NUM vowel NOUN sound NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Every every DET PronType=Tot 3 word det 2 English English ADJ Degree=Pos 3 word amod 3 word word NOUN Number=Sing 4 needs nsubj 4 needs need VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 at at ADP _ 6 least case 6 least least ADJ Degree=Sup 7 one nmod 7 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 9 sound nummod 8 vowel vowel NOUN Number=Sing 9 sound compound 9 sound sound NOUN Number=Sing 4 needs obj 10 . . PUNCT _ 4 needs punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 need present every English word one vowel sound vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot sound=Theme
Example 8 In "sky" the letter y works as a vowel.
case punct obl punct det compound nsubj case det obl punct root In ADP " PUNCT sky NOUN " PUNCT the DET letter NOUN y NOUN works VERB as ADP a DET vowel NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 3 sky case 2 " " PUNCT _ 3 sky punct 3 sky sky NOUN Number=Sing 8 works obl 4 " " PUNCT _ 3 sky punct 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 y det 6 letter letter NOUN Number=Sing 7 y compound 7 y y NOUN Number=Sing 8 works nsubj 8 works work VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 9 as as ADP _ 11 vowel case 10 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 vowel det 11 vowel vowel NOUN Number=Sing 8 works obl 12 . . PUNCT _ 8 works punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 work present the letter y as a vowel; in sky vn employment-95.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent in sky=Theme
Example 9 Put "an" before words that start with a vowel sound, like "an apple".
The tree, 13 words punct obj punct case obl nsubj acl:relcl case det compound obl punct case punct det nmod punct punct root Put VERB " PUNCT an DET " PUNCT before ADP words NOUN that PRON start VERB with ADP a DET vowel NOUN sound NOUN , PUNCT like ADP " PUNCT an DET apple NOUN " PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Put put VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 " " PUNCT _ 3 an punct 3 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 1 Put obj 4 " " PUNCT _ 3 an punct 5 before before ADP _ 6 words case 6 words word NOUN Number=Plur 1 Put obl 7 that that PRON PronType=Rel 8 start nsubj 8 start start VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 words acl:relcl 9 with with ADP _ 12 sound case 10 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 sound det 11 vowel vowel NOUN Number=Sing 12 sound compound 12 sound sound NOUN Number=Sing 8 start obl 13 , , PUNCT _ 17 apple punct 14 like like ADP _ 17 apple case 15 " " PUNCT _ 17 apple punct 16 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 17 apple det 17 apple apple NOUN Number=Sing 12 sound nmod 18 " " PUNCT _ 17 apple punct 19 . . PUNCT _ 1 Put punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 put imperative you not said here an words vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent a=Theme before word=Destination 2 start present words with a vowel sound like a apple vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V PP.subeventuality»: agent=Eventuality with sound=Subeventuality
Example 10 How many vowels are in the word "elephant"?
advmod amod nsubj cop case det punct appos punct punct root How ADV many ADJ vowels NOUN are AUX in ADP the DET word NOUN " PUNCT elephant NOUN " PUNCT ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 How how ADV PronType=Int 2 many advmod 2 many many ADJ Degree=Pos 3 vowels amod 3 vowels vowel NOUN Number=Plur 7 word nsubj 4 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 word cop 5 in in ADP _ 7 word case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 word det 7 word word NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 " " PUNCT _ 9 elephant punct 9 elephant elephant NOUN Number=Sing 7 word appos 10 " " PUNCT _ 9 elephant punct 11 ? ? PUNCT _ 7 word punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present many vowels the word tree rules
Example 11 The teacher said the short vowel in "pin" changes to a long vowel in "pine".
The tree, 15 words det nsubj det amod nsubj case punct nmod punct ccomp case det amod obl case punct nmod punct punct root The DET teacher NOUN said VERB the DET short ADJ vowel NOUN in ADP " PUNCT pin NOUN " PUNCT changes VERB to ADP a DET long ADJ vowel NOUN in ADP " PUNCT pine NOUN " PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 teacher det 2 teacher teacher NOUN Number=Sing 3 said nsubj 3 said say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 vowel det 5 short short ADJ Degree=Pos 6 vowel amod 6 vowel vowel NOUN Number=Sing 11 changes nsubj 7 in in ADP _ 9 pin case 8 " " PUNCT _ 9 pin punct 9 pin pin NOUN Number=Sing 6 vowel nmod 10 " " PUNCT _ 9 pin punct 11 changes change VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 said ccomp 12 to to ADP _ 15 vowel case 13 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 15 vowel det 14 long long ADJ Degree=Pos 15 vowel amod 15 vowel vowel NOUN Number=Sing 11 changes obl 16 in in ADP _ 18 pine case 17 " " PUNCT _ 18 pine punct 18 pine pine NOUN Number=Sing 15 vowel nmod 19 " " PUNCT _ 18 pine punct 20 . . PUNCT _ 3 said punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: assert past the teacher vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 change present the short vowel in pin to a long vowel in pine result vn turn-26.6.1-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Agent to vowel=Result
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
← previous vownext → vulture↑ back to V in Judaism dictionary This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/V/vowel/