Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / dictionaries / Judaism dictionary / W / winding

winding

Who acts: Winding, bends, door, side, path, We · What happens: mean, turn back, be, go up, wind, follow · To what, where: right side, stairs, middle row, winding river, sea

«winding» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 4 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: winding in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

Winding means full of bends and curves that turn back and forth: a winding path or river.

The tree, 17 words
nsubjxcompcaseoblccconjnsubjacl:relcladvmodccconjpunctdetcompoundparataxisccconjpunctrootWindingNOUNmeansVERBfullADJofADPbendsNOUNandCCONJcurvesNOUNthatPRONturnVERBbackADVandCCONJforthADV:PUNCTaDETwindingNOUNpathNOUNorCCONJriverNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WindingwindingNOUNNumber=Sing2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3fullfullADJDegree=Pos2 meansxcomp
4ofofADP_5 bendscase
5bendsbendNOUNNumber=Plur3 fullobl
6andandCCONJ_7 curvescc
7curvescurveNOUNNumber=Plur5 bendsconj
8thatthatPRONPronType=Rel9 turnnsubj
9turnturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 bendsacl:relcl
10backbackADV_9 turnadvmod
11andandCCONJ_12 forthcc
12forthforthADV_10 backconj
13::PUNCT_16 pathpunct
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 pathdet
15windingwindingNOUNNumber=Sing16 pathcompound
16pathpathNOUNNumber=Sing2 meansparataxis
17ororCCONJ_18 rivercc
18riverriverNOUNNumber=Sing16 pathconj
19..PUNCT_2 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentWindingfull propertyvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
2turn backpresentbends and curvesvn banish-10.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

The door for the lowest row of chambers was in the right side of the house and they went up by winding stairs into the middle row, and out of the middle into the third. (Prophets 1KI.6.8, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: The door for the lowest row of chambers was in the right side of the house and they went up by winding stairs into the middle row, and out of the middle into the third.

The tree, 35 words
detnsubjcasedetamodnmodcasenmodcopcasedetamodcasedetnmodccnsubjconjcompound:prtmarkadvclobjcasedetamodoblpunctcccasecasedetconjcasedetnmodpunctrootTheDETdoorNOUNforADPtheDETlowestADJrowNOUNofADPchambersNOUNwasAUXinADPtheDETrightADJsideNOUNofADPtheDEThouseNOUNandCCONJtheyPRONwentVERBupADPbySCONJwindingVERBstairsNOUNintoADPtheDETmiddleADJrowNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJoutADPofADPtheDETmiddleNOUNintoADPtheDETthirdADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 doordet
2doordoorNOUNNumber=Sing13 sidensubj
3forforADP_6 rowcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 rowdet
5lowestlowADJDegree=Sup6 rowamod
6rowrowNOUNNumber=Sing2 doornmod
7ofofADP_8 chamberscase
8chamberschamberNOUNNumber=Plur6 rownmod
9wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 sidecop
10ininADP_13 sidecase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 sidedet
12rightrightADJDegree=Pos13 sideamod
13sidesideNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
14ofofADP_16 housecase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 housedet
16househouseNOUNNumber=Sing13 sidenmod
17andandCCONJ_19 wentcc
18theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs19 wentnsubj
19wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 sideconj
20upupADP_19 wentcompound:prt
21bybySCONJ_22 windingmark
22windingwindVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part19 wentadvcl
23stairsstairNOUNNumber=Plur22 windingobj
24intointoADP_27 rowcase
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 rowdet
26middlemiddleADJDegree=Pos27 rowamod
27rowrowNOUNNumber=Sing22 windingobl
28,,PUNCT_33 middlepunct
29andandCCONJ_33 middlecc
30outoutADP_33 middlecase
31ofofADP_33 middlecase
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art33 middledet
33middlemiddleNOUNNumber=Sing13 sideconj
34intointoADP_36 thirdcase
35thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art36 thirddet
36thirdthirdADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord33 middlenmod
37..PUNCT_13 sidepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastthe door for the lowest row of chambersthe right side and the middle into the thirdof the housetree rules
2go uppastsidevn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
3windgerundside not said herestairsthe middle rowvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent stair=Theme into row=Trajectory

Sentence 2: (Prophets 1KI.6.8, JPS 1917)

punctflatpunctnmod:unmarkedconjpunctroot(PUNCTProphetsNOUN1KI.6.8NUM,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct
2ProphetsprophetNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
31KI.6.81KI.6.8NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 Prophetsflat
4,,PUNCT_6 1917punct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing6 1917nmod:unmarked
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 1KI.6.8conj
7))PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

The path was long and winding.

detnsubjcopccconjpunctrootTheDETpathNOUNwasAUXlongADJandCCONJwindingVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 pathdet
2pathpathNOUNNumber=Sing4 longnsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 longcop
4longlongADJDegree=Posrootroot
5andandCCONJ_6 windingcc
6windingwindVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 longconj
7..PUNCT_4 longpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastthe pathlong propertytree rules
2windgerundthe path not said herevn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme

Example 3

We followed the winding river to the sea.

nsubjdetcompoundobjcasedetoblpunctrootWePRONfollowedVERBtheDETwindingNOUNriverNOUNtoADPtheDETseaNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 followednsubj
2followedfollowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 riverdet
4windingwindingNOUNNumber=Sing5 rivercompound
5riverriverNOUNNumber=Sing2 followedobj
6totoADP_8 seacase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 seadet
8seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing2 followedobl
9..PUNCT_2 followedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1followpastWethe winding riverthe seavn chase-51.6 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent river=Theme to sea=Trajectory

Example 4

The road wound through the winding hills.

detcompoundcasedetcompoundnmodpunctrootTheDETroadNOUNwoundNOUNthroughADPtheDETwindingNOUNhillsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 wounddet
2roadroadNOUNNumber=Sing3 woundcompound
3woundwoundNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4throughthroughADP_7 hillscase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 hillsdet
6windingwindingNOUNNumber=Sing7 hillscompound
7hillshillNOUNNumber=Plur3 woundnmod
8..PUNCT_3 woundpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/W/winding/