adapted Who acts: place, living thing, She, Grandad, Ducks · What happens: adapt, mean, change, suit, describe, use · To what, where: new use, book, film, science, habitat, Camels · Speech: someone speaks here
«adapted» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: adapted in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Adapted means changed so as to suit a new use, place or situation («The book was adapted into a film»).
The tree, 20 words nsubj ccomp advmod mark mark advcl det amod obj punct conj cc conj punct punct det nsubj:pass aux:pass acl case det obl punct punct punct root Adapted VERB means VERB changed VERB so ADV as SCONJ to PART suit VERB a DET new ADJ use NOUN , PUNCT place NOUN or CCONJ situation NOUN ( PUNCT « PUNCT The DET book NOUN was AUX adapted VERB into ADP a DET film NOUN » PUNCT ) PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Adapted adapt VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 means nsubj 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 changed change VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 means ccomp 4 so so ADV _ 7 suit advmod 5 as as SCONJ _ 7 suit mark 6 to to PART _ 7 suit mark 7 suit suit VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 changed advcl 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 use det 9 new new ADJ Degree=Pos 10 use amod 10 use use NOUN Number=Sing 7 suit obj 11 , , PUNCT _ 12 place punct 12 place place NOUN Number=Sing 10 use conj 13 or or CCONJ _ 14 situation cc 14 situation situation NOUN Number=Sing 12 place conj 15 ( ( PUNCT _ 20 adapted punct 16 « « PUNCT _ 20 adapted punct 17 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 18 book det 18 book book NOUN Number=Sing 20 adapted nsubj:pass 19 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 20 adapted aux:pass 20 adapted adapt VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 12 place acl 21 into into ADP _ 23 film case 22 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 23 film det 23 film film NOUN Number=Sing 20 adapted obl 24 » » PUNCT _ 23 film punct 25 ) ) PUNCT _ 20 adapted punct 26 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 adapt participle vn adjust-26.9 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent 2 mean present vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 3 change participle vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 4 suit to-infinitive a new use and place or situation tree rules 5 adapt in a quote past · passive place or situation not said here the book a film vn adjust-26.9 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 In science, adapted describes a living thing whose body or behaviour suits its habitat («Camels are adapted to the desert»).
The tree, 20 words case obl punct csubj:pass det compound nsubj nmod:poss nsubj cc conj parataxis nmod:poss obj punct punct nsubj:pass aux:pass advcl case det obl punct punct punct root In ADP science NOUN , PUNCT adapted VERB describes VERB a DET living NOUN thing NOUN whose PRON body NOUN or CCONJ behaviour NOUN suits VERB its PRON habitat NOUN ( PUNCT « PUNCT Camels NOUN are AUX adapted VERB to ADP the DET desert NOUN » PUNCT ) PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 2 science case 2 science science NOUN Number=Sing 4 adapted obl 3 , , PUNCT _ 2 science punct 4 adapted adapt VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 5 describes csubj:pass 5 describes describe VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 thing det 7 living living NOUN Number=Sing 8 thing compound 8 thing thing NOUN Number=Sing 13 suits nsubj 9 whose whose PRON Poss=Yes PronType=Rel 10 body nmod:poss 10 body body NOUN Number=Sing 13 suits nsubj 11 or or CCONJ _ 12 behaviour cc 12 behaviour behaviour NOUN Number=Sing 10 body conj 13 suits suit VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 describes parataxis 14 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 15 habitat nmod:poss 15 habitat habitat NOUN Number=Sing 13 suits obj 16 ( ( PUNCT _ 20 adapted punct 17 « « PUNCT _ 20 adapted punct 18 Camels camel NOUN Number=Plur 20 adapted nsubj:pass 19 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 20 adapted aux:pass 20 adapted adapt VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 13 suits advcl 21 to to ADP _ 23 desert case 22 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 23 desert det 23 desert desert NOUN Number=Sing 20 adapted obl 24 » » PUNCT _ 23 desert punct 25 ) ) PUNCT _ 20 adapted punct 26 . . PUNCT _ 5 describes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 adapt participle science vn adjust-26.9 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent 2 describe present vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent 3 suit present a living thing thing's habitat tree rules 4 adapt in a quote present · passive Camels to the desert goal vn adjust-26.9 «NP V NP PP»: subject=Patient to desert=Goal
Meaning 3 Adapted means got used to something new («She quickly adapted to her new school»).
The tree, 14 words nsubj aux:pass ccomp case obj amod punct punct nsubj advmod parataxis case nmod:poss amod obl punct punct punct root Adapted VERB means VERB got AUX used VERB to ADP something PRON new ADJ ( PUNCT « PUNCT She PRON quickly ADV adapted VERB to ADP her PRON new ADJ school NOUN » PUNCT ) PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Adapted adapt VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 means nsubj 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 got get AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 used aux:pass 4 used use VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 means ccomp 5 to to ADP _ 6 something case 6 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 4 used obj 7 new new ADJ Degree=Pos 6 something amod 8 ( ( PUNCT _ 12 adapted punct 9 « « PUNCT _ 12 adapted punct 10 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 12 adapted nsubj 11 quickly quickly ADV _ 12 adapted advmod 12 adapted adapt VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 something parataxis 13 to to ADP _ 16 school case 14 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 16 school nmod:poss 15 new new ADJ Degree=Pos 16 school amod 16 school school NOUN Number=Sing 12 adapted obl 17 » » PUNCT _ 12 adapted punct 18 ) ) PUNCT _ 12 adapted punct 19 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 adapt participle vn adjust-26.9 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent 2 mean present vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 3 use past · passive something vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: something=Patient 4 adapt in a quote past She to her new school goal ; quickly property vn adjust-26.9 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent to school=Goal
Example 1 A polar bear is adapted to the cold Arctic.
det amod nsubj:pass aux:pass case det amod obl punct root A DET polar ADJ bear NOUN is AUX adapted VERB to ADP the DET cold ADJ Arctic PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 bear det 2 polar polar ADJ Degree=Pos 3 bear amod 3 bear bear NOUN Number=Sing 5 adapted nsubj:pass 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 adapted aux:pass 5 adapted adapt VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 6 to to ADP _ 9 Arctic case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 Arctic det 8 cold cold ADJ Degree=Pos 9 Arctic amod 9 Arctic Arctic PROPN Number=Sing 5 adapted obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 5 adapted punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 adapt present · passive a polar bear the cold Arctic vn adjust-26.9 «NP V NP PP»: subject=Patient to arctic=Goal
Example 2 Cactuses are adapted to live with little water.
nsubj:pass aux:pass mark xcomp case amod obl punct root Cactuses NOUN are AUX adapted VERB to PART live VERB with ADP little ADJ water NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Cactuses cactuse NOUN Number=Plur 3 adapted nsubj:pass 2 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 adapted aux:pass 3 adapted adapt VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 4 to to PART _ 5 live mark 5 live live VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 adapted xcomp 6 with with ADP _ 8 water case 7 little little ADJ Degree=Pos 8 water amod 8 water water NOUN Number=Sing 5 live obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 adapted punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 adapt present · passive Cactuses tree rules 2 live to-infinitive with little water vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme with water=Location
Example 3 The play was adapted from a famous book.
det nsubj aux:pass case det amod obl punct root The DET play NOUN was AUX adapted VERB from ADP a DET famous ADJ book NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 play det 2 play play NOUN Number=Sing 4 adapted nsubj 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 adapted aux:pass 4 adapted adapt VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 from from ADP _ 8 book case 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 book det 7 famous famous ADJ Degree=Pos 8 book amod 8 book book NOUN Number=Sing 4 adapted obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 adapted punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 adapt past · passive the play a famous book vn adjust-26.9 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
Example 4 The car was adapted so that Grandad could drive with his hands only.
det nsubj:pass aux:pass mark fixed nsubj aux advcl case nmod:poss obl advmod punct root The DET car NOUN was AUX adapted VERB so SCONJ that SCONJ Grandad PROPN could AUX drive VERB with ADP his PRON hands NOUN only ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 car det 2 car car NOUN Number=Sing 4 adapted nsubj:pass 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 adapted aux:pass 4 adapted adapt VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 so so SCONJ ExtPos=SCONJ 9 drive mark 6 that that SCONJ _ 5 so fixed 7 Grandad Grandad PROPN Number=Sing 9 drive nsubj 8 could could AUX VerbForm=Fin 9 drive aux 9 drive drive VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 adapted advcl 10 with with ADP _ 12 hands case 11 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 12 hands nmod:poss 12 hands hand NOUN Number=Plur 9 drive obl 13 only only ADV _ 9 drive advmod 14 . . PUNCT _ 4 adapted punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 adapt past · passive the car vn adjust-26.9 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient 2 drive could Grandad with Grandad's hands vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent
Example 5 Ducks have webbed feet, adapted for swimming.
nsubj aux obj punct conj case obl punct root Ducks NOUN have AUX webbed VERB feet NOUN , PUNCT adapted VERB for ADP swimming NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Ducks duck NOUN Number=Plur 3 webbed nsubj 2 have have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 webbed aux 3 webbed web VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part root root 4 feet foot NOUN Number=Plur 3 webbed obj 5 , , PUNCT _ 6 adapted punct 6 adapted adapt VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part 3 webbed conj 7 for for ADP _ 8 swimming case 8 swimming swimming NOUN Number=Sing 6 adapted obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 webbed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 web present · perfect Ducks feet tree rules 2 adapt participle Ducks not said here for swimming vn adjust-26.9 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent
Example 6 After a few weeks, our puppy adapted to his new home.
case det amod punct nmod:poss conj acl case nmod:poss amod obl punct root After ADP a DET few ADJ weeks NOUN , PUNCT our PRON puppy NOUN adapted VERB to ADP his PRON new ADJ home NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 After after ADP _ 4 weeks case 2 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 weeks det 3 few few ADJ Degree=Pos 4 weeks amod 4 weeks week NOUN Number=Plur root root 5 , , PUNCT _ 7 puppy punct 6 our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 puppy nmod:poss 7 puppy puppy NOUN Number=Sing 4 weeks conj 8 adapted adapt VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 7 puppy acl 9 to to ADP _ 12 home case 10 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 12 home nmod:poss 11 new new ADJ Degree=Pos 12 home amod 12 home home NOUN Number=Sing 8 adapted obl 13 . . PUNCT _ 4 weeks punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 adapt participle our puppy not said here to puppy's new home goal vn adjust-26.9 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent to home=Goal
Example 7 The recipe was adapted to make it gluten-free.
det nsubj:pass aux:pass mark advcl obj compound punct xcomp punct root The DET recipe NOUN was AUX adapted VERB to PART make VERB it PRON gluten NOUN - PUNCT free ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 recipe det 2 recipe recipe NOUN Number=Sing 4 adapted nsubj:pass 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 adapted aux:pass 4 adapted adapt VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 to to PART _ 6 make mark 6 make make VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 adapted advcl 7 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 6 make obj 8 gluten gluten NOUN Number=Sing 10 free compound 9 - - PUNCT _ 8 gluten punct 10 free free ADJ Degree=Pos 6 make xcomp 11 . . PUNCT _ 4 adapted punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 adapt past · passive the recipe vn adjust-26.9 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient 2 make to-infinitive recipe free property vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset it=Product
Example 8 Fish are adapted to breathe in water with gills.
nsubj:pass aux:pass mark advcl case obl case obl punct root Fish NOUN are AUX adapted VERB to PART breathe VERB in ADP water NOUN with ADP gills NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Fish fish NOUN Number=Plur 3 adapted nsubj:pass 2 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 adapted aux:pass 3 adapted adapt VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 4 to to PART _ 5 breathe mark 5 breathe breathe VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 adapted advcl 6 in in ADP _ 7 water case 7 water water NOUN Number=Sing 5 breathe obl 8 with with ADP _ 9 gills case 9 gills gill NOUN Number=Plur 5 breathe obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 adapted punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 adapt present · passive Fish vn adjust-26.9 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient 2 breathe to-infinitive water with gills vn breathe-40.1.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 9 The stories have mainly been adapted or translated by Mrs. Lang, a few by Miss Lang and Miss Blackley.
The tree, 19 words det nsubj:pass aux advmod aux:pass cc conj case obl:agent flat punct det appos case nmod flat cc conj flat punct root The DET stories NOUN have AUX mainly ADV been AUX adapted VERB or CCONJ translated VERB by ADP Mrs. PROPN Lang PROPN , PUNCT a DET few ADJ by ADP Miss PROPN Lang PROPN and CCONJ Miss PROPN Blackley PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 stories det 2 stories story NOUN Number=Plur 6 adapted nsubj:pass 3 have have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 adapted aux 4 mainly mainly ADV _ 6 adapted advmod 5 been be AUX Tense=Past VerbForm=Part 6 adapted aux:pass 6 adapted adapt VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 7 or or CCONJ _ 8 translated cc 8 translated translate VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 6 adapted conj 9 by by ADP _ 10 Mrs. case 10 Mrs. Mrs. PROPN Number=Sing 8 translated obl:agent 11 Lang Lang PROPN Number=Sing 10 Mrs. flat 12 , , PUNCT _ 14 few punct 13 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 14 few det 14 few few ADJ Degree=Pos 10 Mrs. appos 15 by by ADP _ 16 Miss case 16 Miss Miss PROPN Number=Sing 14 few nmod 17 Lang Lang PROPN Number=Sing 16 Miss flat 18 and and CCONJ _ 19 Miss cc 19 Miss Miss PROPN Number=Sing 16 Miss conj 20 Blackley Blackley PROPN Number=Sing 19 Miss flat 21 . . PUNCT _ 6 adapted punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 adapt present · perfect · passive the stories mainly property vn adjust-26.9 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient 2 translate participle vn turn-26.6.1 «NP V»: agent=Patient
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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