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adapter

Who acts: small device, you, machine, person, We, laptop · What happens: let, connect, not fit, adapt, need, come · To what, where: you, plug, socket, something, travel adapter, many things

«adapter» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: adapter in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A small device that lets you connect a plug or cable to a socket or machine it does not normally fit.

The tree, 21 words
detamodnsubjacl:relclobjxcompdetobjccconjcasedetoblccconjnsubjauxadvmodadvmodacl:relclpunctrootADETsmallADJdeviceNOUNthatPRONletsVERByouPRONconnectVERBaDETplugNOUNorCCONJcableNOUNtoADPaDETsocketNOUNorCCONJmachineNOUNitPRONdoesAUXnotPARTnormallyADVfitVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 devicedet
2smallsmallADJDegree=Pos3 deviceamod
3devicedeviceNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4thatthatPRONPronType=Rel5 letsnsubj
5letsletVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 deviceacl:relcl
6youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs5 letsobj
7connectconnectVERBVerbForm=Inf5 letsxcomp
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 plugdet
9plugplugNOUNNumber=Sing7 connectobj
10ororCCONJ_11 cablecc
11cablecableNOUNNumber=Sing9 plugconj
12totoADP_14 socketcase
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 socketdet
14socketsocketNOUNNumber=Sing7 connectobl
15ororCCONJ_16 machinecc
16machinemachineNOUNNumber=Sing14 socketconj
17ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 fitnsubj
18doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin21 fitaux
19notnotPARTPolarity=Neg21 fitadvmod
20normallynormallyADV_21 fitadvmod
21fitfitVERBVerbForm=Inf14 socketacl:relcl
22..PUNCT_3 devicepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1letpresenta small deviceyoutree rules
2connectinfinitiveyou not said herea plug or cableto a socket or machinevn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent plug=Patient to socket=Co-Patient
3not fitpresent · do-supportmachinea socket or machine not said herenormally propertyvn adjust-26.9 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent socket=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

A person who adapts something, such as a story for film.

detnsubjacl:relclobjpunctcasefixeddetapposcasenmodpunctrootADETpersonNOUNwhoPRONadaptsVERBsomethingPRON,PUNCTsuchADJasADPaDETstoryNOUNforADPfilmNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 persondet
2personpersonNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3whowhoPRONPronType=Rel4 adaptsnsubj
4adaptsadaptVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 personacl:relcl
5somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind4 adaptsobj
6,,PUNCT_10 storypunct
7suchsuchADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=ADP10 storycase
8asasADP_7 suchfixed
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 storydet
10storystoryNOUNNumber=Sing5 somethingappos
11forforADP_12 filmcase
12filmfilmNOUNNumber=Sing10 storynmod
13..PUNCT_2 personpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1adaptpresenta personsomethingvn adjust-26.9 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Patient

Example 1

We need a travel adapter for the plugs in Spain.

nsubjdetcompoundobjcasedetnmodcasenmodpunctrootWePRONneedVERBaDETtravelNOUNadapterNOUNforADPtheDETplugsNOUNinADPSpainPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 neednsubj
2needneedVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 adapterdet
4traveltravelNOUNNumber=Sing5 adaptercompound
5adapteradapterNOUNNumber=Sing2 needobj
6forforADP_8 plugscase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 plugsdet
8plugsplugNOUNNumber=Plur5 adapternmod
9ininADP_10 Spaincase
10SpainSpainPROPNNumber=Sing8 plugsnmod
11..PUNCT_2 needpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1needpresentWea travel adapterfor the plugs in Spainvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot adapter=Theme

Example 2

The laptop came with a power adapter.

detnsubjcasedetcompoundoblpunctrootTheDETlaptopNOUNcameVERBwithADPaDETpowerNOUNadapterNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 laptopdet
2laptoplaptopNOUNNumber=Sing3 camensubj
3camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4withwithADP_7 adaptercase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 adapterdet
6powerpowerNOUNNumber=Sing7 adaptercompound
7adapteradapterNOUNNumber=Sing3 cameobl
8..PUNCT_3 camepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepastthe laptopwith a power adaptervn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 3

Do not plug too many things into one adapter.

auxadvmodadvmodamodobjcasenummodoblpunctrootDoAUXnotPARTplugVERBtooADVmanyADJthingsNOUNintoADPoneNUMadapterNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DodoAUXMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin3 plugaux
2notnotPARTPolarity=Neg3 plugadvmod
3plugplugVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
4tootooADV_5 manyadvmod
5manymanyADJDegree=Pos6 thingsamod
6thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur3 plugobj
7intointoADP_9 adaptercase
8oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card9 adapternummod
9adapteradapterNOUNNumber=Sing3 plugobl
10..PUNCT_3 plugpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not plugimperative · do-supportyou not said heremany thingsone adaptervn fill-9.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme thing=Destination

Example 4

He used an adapter to connect his headphones to the phone.

nsubjdetobjmarkadvclnmod:possobjcasedetoblpunctrootHePRONusedVERBanDETadapterNOUNtoPARTconnectVERBhisPRONheadphonesNOUNtoADPtheDETphoneNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 usednsubj
2useduseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 adapterdet
4adapteradapterNOUNNumber=Sing2 usedobj
5totoPART_6 connectmark
6connectconnectVERBVerbForm=Inf2 usedadvcl
7hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 headphonesnmod:poss
8headphonesheadphoneNOUNNumber=Plur6 connectobj
9totoADP_11 phonecase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 phonedet
11phonephoneNOUNNumber=Sing6 connectobl
12..PUNCT_2 usedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1usepastHea adaptervn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent adapter=Patient
2connectto-infinitiveHe not said herehis headphonesto the phonevn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent headphone=Patient to phone=Co-Patient

Example 5

The UK plug would not fit, so Dad found an adapter.

detcompoundnsubjauxadvmodpunctadvmodnsubjconjdetobjpunctrootTheDETUKPROPNplugNOUNwouldAUXnotPARTfitVERB,PUNCTsoADVDadPROPNfoundVERBanDETadapterNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 plugdet
2UKUKPROPNNumber=Sing3 plugcompound
3plugplugNOUNNumber=Sing6 fitnsubj
4wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin6 fitaux
5notnotPARTPolarity=Neg6 fitadvmod
6fitfitVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
7,,PUNCT_10 foundpunct
8sosoADV_10 foundadvmod
9DadDadPROPNNumber=Sing10 foundnsubj
10foundfindVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 fitconj
11anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 adapterdet
12adapteradapterNOUNNumber=Sing10 foundobj
13..PUNCT_6 fitpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not fitwouldthe UK plugvn adjust-26.9 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent
2findpastDada adaptervn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent adapter=Topic

Example 6

The film's adapter changed the ending of the book.

detnmod:posscasensubjdetobjcasedetnmodpunctrootTheDETfilmNOUN'sPARTadapterNOUNchangedVERBtheDETendingNOUNofADPtheDETbookNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 filmdet
2filmfilmNOUNNumber=Sing4 adapternmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 filmcase
4adapteradapterNOUNNumber=Sing5 changednsubj
5changedchangeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 endingdet
7endingendingNOUNNumber=Sing5 changedobj
8ofofADP_10 bookcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 bookdet
10bookbookNOUNNumber=Sing7 endingnmod
11..PUNCT_5 changedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1changepastthe film's adapterthe ending of the bookvn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ending=Patient
2endthe booknom ending «communication transitive»: of=patient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/A/adapter/