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adaptor

Who acts: adaptor, small device, you, We, Dad, laptop · What happens: be, let, connect, change, fit, work · To what, where: small device, you, plug, something, thing, adaptor

«adaptor» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: adaptor in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

An adaptor is a small device that lets you connect a plug or cable to a different kind of socket.

The tree, 20 words
detnsubjcopdetamodnsubjacl:relclobjxcompdetobjccconjcasedetamodoblcasenmodpunctrootAnDETadaptorNOUNisAUXaDETsmallADJdeviceNOUNthatPRONletsVERByouPRONconnectVERBaDETplugNOUNorCCONJcableNOUNtoADPaDETdifferentADJkindNOUNofADPsocketNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 adaptordet
2adaptoradaptorNOUNNumber=Sing6 devicensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 devicecop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 devicedet
5smallsmallADJDegree=Pos6 deviceamod
6devicedeviceNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7thatthatPRONPronType=Rel8 letsnsubj
8letsletVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 deviceacl:relcl
9youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs8 letsobj
10connectconnectVERBVerbForm=Inf8 letsxcomp
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 plugdet
12plugplugNOUNNumber=Sing10 connectobj
13ororCCONJ_14 cablecc
14cablecableNOUNNumber=Sing12 plugconj
15totoADP_18 kindcase
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art18 kinddet
17differentdifferentADJDegree=Pos18 kindamod
18kindkindNOUNNumber=Sing10 connectobl
19ofofADP_20 socketcase
20socketsocketNOUNNumber=Sing18 kindnmod
21..PUNCT_6 devicepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta adaptora small devicetree rules
2letpresenta small deviceyoutree rules
3connectinfinitiveyou not said herea plug or cableto a different kind of socketvn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent plug=Patient to kind=Co-Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

An adaptor is something that changes a thing so it fits or works with another thing.

The tree, 16 words
detnsubjcopnsubjacl:relcldetobjadvmodnsubjadvclccconjcasedetoblpunctrootAnDETadaptorNOUNisAUXsomethingPRONthatPRONchangesVERBaDETthingNOUNsoADVitPRONfitsVERBorCCONJworksVERBwithADPanotherDETthingNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 adaptordet
2adaptoradaptorNOUNNumber=Sing4 somethingnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 somethingcop
4somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Indrootroot
5thatthatPRONPronType=Rel6 changesnsubj
6changeschangeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 somethingacl:relcl
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 thingdet
8thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing6 changesobj
9sosoADV_11 fitsadvmod
10ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 fitsnsubj
11fitsfitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 changesadvcl
12ororCCONJ_13 workscc
13worksworkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 fitsconj
14withwithADP_16 thingcase
15anotheranotherDETPronType=Ind16 thingdet
16thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing13 worksobl
17..PUNCT_4 somethingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta adaptorsomethingtree rules
2changepresenta thingvn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Patient
3fitpresentadaptorvn adjust-26.9 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent
4workpresentadaptor not said herewith another thingvn cooperate-73.1-3 «NP V PP.co-agent PP.theme»: agent=Agent with thing=Co-Agent

Example 1

We need an adaptor to use our charger in Spain.

nsubjdetobjmarkadvclnmod:possobjcaseoblpunctrootWePRONneedVERBanDETadaptorNOUNtoPARTuseVERBourPRONchargerNOUNinADPSpainPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 neednsubj
2needneedVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 adaptordet
4adaptoradaptorNOUNNumber=Sing2 needobj
5totoPART_6 usemark
6useuseVERBVerbForm=Inf2 needadvcl
7ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 chargernmod:poss
8chargerchargerNOUNNumber=Sing6 useobj
9ininADP_10 Spaincase
10SpainSpainPROPNNumber=Sing6 useobl
11..PUNCT_2 needpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1needpresentWea adaptorvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot adaptor=Theme
2useto-infinitiveWe not said hereour chargerSpainvn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent charger=Patient

Example 2

Dad bought a travel adaptor at the airport.

nsubjdetcompoundobjcasedetoblpunctrootDadNOUNboughtVERBaDETtravelNOUNadaptorNOUNatADPtheDETairportNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DaddadNOUNNumber=Sing2 boughtnsubj
2boughtbuyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 adaptordet
4traveltravelNOUNNumber=Sing5 adaptorcompound
5adaptoradaptorNOUNNumber=Sing2 boughtobj
6atatADP_8 airportcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 airportdet
8airportairportNOUNNumber=Sing2 boughtobl
9..PUNCT_2 boughtpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1buypastDada travel adaptorthe airportvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.source NP.asset»: agent=Agent adaptor=Theme at airport=Asset

Example 3

The adaptor changes a UK plug to fit a US socket.

detnsubjdetcompoundobjmarkacldetcompoundobjpunctrootTheDETadaptorNOUNchangesVERBaDETUKPROPNplugNOUNtoPARTfitVERBaDETUSPROPNsocketNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 adaptordet
2adaptoradaptorNOUNNumber=Sing3 changesnsubj
3changeschangeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 plugdet
5UKUKPROPNNumber=Sing6 plugcompound
6plugplugNOUNNumber=Sing3 changesobj
7totoPART_8 fitmark
8fitfitVERBVerbForm=Inf6 plugacl
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 socketdet
10USUSPROPNNumber=Sing11 socketcompound
11socketsocketNOUNNumber=Sing8 fitobj
12..PUNCT_3 changespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1changepresentthe adaptora UK plugvn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent plug=Patient
2fitto-infinitivethe adaptor not said herea US socketvn adjust-26.9 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent socket=Patient

Example 4

Don't plug too many things into one adaptor.

auxadvmodadvmodamodobjcasenummodoblpunctrootDoAUXn'tPARTplugVERBtooADVmanyADJthingsNOUNintoADPoneNUMadaptorNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DodoAUXMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin3 plugaux
2n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg3 plugadvmod
3plugplugVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
4tootooADV_5 manyadvmod
5manymanyADJDegree=Pos6 thingsamod
6thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur3 plugobj
7intointoADP_9 adaptorcase
8oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card9 adaptornummod
9adaptoradaptorNOUNNumber=Sing3 plugobl
10..PUNCT_3 plugpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not plugimperative · do-supportyou not said heremany thingsone adaptorvn fill-9.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme thing=Destination

Example 5

My laptop has a power adaptor.

nmod:possnsubjdetcompoundobjpunctrootMyPRONlaptopNOUNhasVERBaDETpowerNOUNadaptorNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 laptopnmod:poss
2laptoplaptopNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasnsubj
3hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 adaptordet
5powerpowerNOUNNumber=Sing6 adaptorcompound
6adaptoradaptorNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasobj
7..PUNCT_3 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentMy laptopa power adaptorvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent adaptor=Patient

Example 6

This adaptor lets old headphones fit the new phone.

detnsubjamodnsubjccompdetamodobjpunctrootThisDETadaptorNOUNletsVERBoldADJheadphonesNOUNfitVERBtheDETnewADJphoneNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem2 adaptordet
2adaptoradaptorNOUNNumber=Sing3 letsnsubj
3letsletVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4oldoldADJDegree=Pos5 headphonesamod
5headphonesheadphoneNOUNNumber=Plur6 fitnsubj
6fitfitVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 letsccomp
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 phonedet
8newnewADJDegree=Pos9 phoneamod
9phonephoneNOUNNumber=Sing6 fitobj
10..PUNCT_3 letspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1letpresentthis adaptortree rules
2fitpresentold headphonesthe new phonevn adjust-26.9 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent phone=Patient

Example 7

The adaptor got hot, so Mum unplugged it.

detnsubjxcomppunctadvmodnsubjconjobjpunctrootTheDETadaptorNOUNgotVERBhotADJ,PUNCTsoADVMumPROPNunpluggedVERBitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 adaptordet
2adaptoradaptorNOUNNumber=Sing3 gotnsubj
3gotgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4hothotADJDegree=Pos3 gotxcomp
5,,PUNCT_8 unpluggedpunct
6sosoADV_8 unpluggedadvmod
7MumMumPROPNNumber=Sing8 unpluggednsubj
8unpluggedunplugVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 gotconj
9ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 unpluggedobj
10..PUNCT_3 gotpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getpastthe adaptorhot propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
2unplugpastMumadaptortree rules

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/A/adaptor/