addictive Who acts: Something, people, you, game, Nicotine, Vapes · What happens: make, want, not stop, keep, be, not be · To what, where: people, it, more, apps, brain · Speech: someone speaks here
«addictive» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: addictive in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Something addictive makes people want it again and again until they cannot easily stop, such as cigarettes, alcohol or some drugs.
The tree, 22 words nsubj amod obj xcomp obj advmod cc conj mark nsubj aux advmod advmod advcl punct case fixed obl punct conj cc det conj punct root Something PRON addictive ADJ makes VERB people NOUN want VERB it PRON again ADV and CCONJ again ADV until SCONJ they PRON can AUX not PART easily ADV stop VERB , PUNCT such ADJ as ADP cigarettes NOUN , PUNCT alcohol NOUN or CCONJ some DET drugs NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 3 makes nsubj 2 addictive addictive ADJ Degree=Pos 1 Something amod 3 makes make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 people people NOUN Number=Plur 3 makes obj 5 want want VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 makes xcomp 6 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 want obj 7 again again ADV _ 5 want advmod 8 and and CCONJ _ 9 again cc 9 again again ADV _ 7 again conj 10 until until SCONJ _ 15 stop mark 11 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 15 stop nsubj 12 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 15 stop aux 13 not not PART Polarity=Neg 15 stop advmod 14 easily easily ADV _ 15 stop advmod 15 stop stop VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 want advcl 16 , , PUNCT _ 19 cigarettes punct 17 such such ADJ Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP 19 cigarettes case 18 as as ADP _ 17 such fixed 19 cigarettes cigarette NOUN Number=Plur 15 stop obl 20 , , PUNCT _ 21 alcohol punct 21 alcohol alcohol NOUN Number=Sing 19 cigarettes conj 22 or or CCONJ _ 24 drugs cc 23 some some DET PronType=Ind 24 drugs det 24 drugs drug NOUN Number=Plur 19 cigarettes conj 25 . . PUNCT _ 3 makes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make present Something people tree rules 2 want infinitive people not said here it again vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot it=Theme 3 not stop can people such cigarettes and alcohol or some drugs; easily property vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Usage: informal — kept apart, not parsed.
Very enjoyable so that you keep wanting more: «This game is so addictive».
The tree, 13 words advmod mark fixed nsubj advcl xcomp obj punct punct det nsubj cop advmod conj punct punct root Very ADV enjoyable ADJ so SCONJ that SCONJ you PRON keep VERB wanting VERB more ADJ : PUNCT « PUNCT This DET game NOUN is AUX so ADV addictive ADJ » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Very very ADV _ 2 enjoyable advmod 2 enjoyable enjoyable ADJ Degree=Pos root root 3 so so SCONJ ExtPos=SCONJ 6 keep mark 4 that that SCONJ _ 3 so fixed 5 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 6 keep nsubj 6 keep keep VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 enjoyable advcl 7 wanting want VERB VerbForm=Ger 6 keep xcomp 8 more more ADJ Degree=Cmp 7 wanting obj 9 : : PUNCT _ 15 addictive punct 10 « « PUNCT _ 15 addictive punct 11 This this DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 12 game det 12 game game NOUN Number=Sing 15 addictive nsubj 13 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 15 addictive cop 14 so so ADV _ 15 addictive advmod 15 addictive addictive ADJ Degree=Pos 2 enjoyable conj 16 » » PUNCT _ 15 addictive punct 17 . . PUNCT _ 2 enjoyable punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 keep present you tree rules 2 want gerund you not said here more vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot more=Theme 3 is in a quote present this game addictive property tree rules
Example 1 Nicotine in cigarettes is very addictive.
nsubj case nmod cop advmod punct root Nicotine NOUN in ADP cigarettes NOUN is AUX very ADV addictive ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Nicotine nicotine NOUN Number=Sing 6 addictive nsubj 2 in in ADP _ 3 cigarettes case 3 cigarettes cigarette NOUN Number=Plur 1 Nicotine nmod 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 addictive cop 5 very very ADV _ 6 addictive advmod 6 addictive addictive ADJ Degree=Pos root root 7 . . PUNCT _ 6 addictive punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present Nicotine in cigarettes addictive property tree rules
Example 2 Vapes can be addictive, so they are not for children.
nsubj aux cop punct advmod nsubj cop advmod case obl punct root Vapes NOUN can AUX be AUX addictive ADJ , PUNCT so ADV they PRON are AUX not PART for ADP children NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Vapes vape NOUN Number=Plur 4 addictive nsubj 2 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 4 addictive aux 3 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 4 addictive cop 4 addictive addictive ADJ Degree=Pos root root 5 , , PUNCT _ 11 children punct 6 so so ADV _ 11 children advmod 7 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 11 children nsubj 8 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 11 children cop 9 not not PART Polarity=Neg 11 children advmod 10 for for ADP _ 11 children case 11 children child NOUN Number=Plur 4 addictive obl 12 . . PUNCT _ 4 addictive punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is can Vapes addictive property tree rules 2 not is present Vapes = vape for children tree rules
Example 3 This puzzle game is really addictive!
det compound nsubj cop advmod punct root This DET puzzle NOUN game NOUN is AUX really ADV addictive ADJ ! PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 This this DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 3 game det 2 puzzle puzzle NOUN Number=Sing 3 game compound 3 game game NOUN Number=Sing 6 addictive nsubj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 addictive cop 5 really really ADV _ 6 addictive advmod 6 addictive addictive ADJ Degree=Pos root root 7 ! ! PUNCT _ 6 addictive punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present this puzzle game addictive property tree rules
Example 4 Some apps are designed to be addictive.
det nsubj:pass aux:pass mark cop advcl punct root Some DET apps NOUN are AUX designed VERB to PART be AUX addictive ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Some some DET PronType=Ind 2 apps det 2 apps app NOUN Number=Plur 4 designed nsubj:pass 3 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 designed aux:pass 4 designed design VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 to to PART _ 7 addictive mark 6 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 7 addictive cop 7 addictive addictive ADJ Degree=Pos 4 designed advcl 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 designed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 design present · passive some apps vn create-26.4-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Result 2 is to-infinitive addictive property tree rules
Example 5 Doctors warn that sugary drinks can feel addictive.
nsubj mark amod nsubj aux ccomp xcomp punct root Doctors NOUN warn VERB that SCONJ sugary ADJ drinks NOUN can AUX feel VERB addictive ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Doctors doctor NOUN Number=Plur 2 warn nsubj 2 warn warn VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 that that SCONJ _ 7 feel mark 4 sugary sugary ADJ Degree=Pos 5 drinks amod 5 drinks drink NOUN Number=Plur 7 feel nsubj 6 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 7 feel aux 7 feel feel VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 warn ccomp 8 addictive addictive ADJ Degree=Pos 7 feel xcomp 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 warn punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 warn speech: warn present Doctors vn advise-37.9-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 feel can sugary drinks addictive property vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus
Example 6 Crisps are addictive; I can't stop at one!
nsubj cop punct nsubj aux advmod conj case obl punct root Crisps NOUN are AUX addictive ADJ ; PUNCT I PRON ca AUX n't PART stop VERB at ADP one NUM ! PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Crisps crisp NOUN Number=Plur 3 addictive nsubj 2 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 addictive cop 3 addictive addictive ADJ Degree=Pos root root 4 ; ; PUNCT _ 8 stop punct 5 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 8 stop nsubj 6 ca can AUX VerbForm=Fin 8 stop aux 7 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 8 stop advmod 8 stop stop VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 addictive conj 9 at at ADP _ 10 one case 10 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 8 stop obl 11 ! ! PUNCT _ 3 addictive punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present Crisps addictive property tree rules 2 not stop can I at one vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at one=Location
Example 7 Addictive drugs can damage your brain and body.
amod nsubj aux nmod:poss obj cc conj punct root Addictive ADJ drugs NOUN can AUX damage VERB your PRON brain NOUN and CCONJ body NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Addictive addictive ADJ Degree=Pos 2 drugs amod 2 drugs drug NOUN Number=Plur 4 damage nsubj 3 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 4 damage aux 4 damage damage VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 5 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 6 brain nmod:poss 6 brain brain NOUN Number=Sing 4 damage obj 7 and and CCONJ _ 8 body cc 8 body body NOUN Number=Sing 6 brain conj 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 damage punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 damage can Addictive drugs your brain and body vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent brain=Patient
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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