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addition

Who acts: act, Addition, We, baby, They, new slide · What happens: put, find, show, add, practise, be · To what, where: numbers, total, sum operation, thing, something, addition

«addition» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: addition in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: maths — kept apart, not parsed.

Putting numbers together to find a total; the sum operation, shown by the sign +.

The tree, 15 words
csubjobjadvmodmarkadvcldetobjpunctdetcompoundpunctaclcasedetoblpunctpunctrootPuttingVERBnumbersNOUNtogetherADVtoPARTfindVERBaDETtotalNOUN;PUNCTtheDETsumNOUNoperationNOUN,PUNCTshownVERBbyADPtheDETsignNOUN+SYM.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PuttingputVERBVerbForm=Ger11 operationcsubj
2numbersnumberNOUNNumber=Plur1 Puttingobj
3togethertogetherADV_1 Puttingadvmod
4totoPART_5 findmark
5findfindVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Puttingadvcl
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 totaldet
7totaltotalNOUNNumber=Sing5 findobj
8;;PUNCT_11 operationpunct
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 operationdet
10sumsumNOUNNumber=Sing11 operationcompound
11operationoperationNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
12,,PUNCT_13 shownpunct
13shownshowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass11 operationacl
14bybyADP_16 signcase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 signdet
16signsignNOUNNumber=Sing13 shownobl
17++SYM_16 signpunct
18..PUNCT_11 operationpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1putgerundnumberstogether propertyvn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent number=Goal
2findto-infinitivea totalvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent total=Topic
3showparticiplethe sum operation not said hereby the signvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

A thing or person that is added (a new addition to the family).

The tree, 13 words
detnsubj:passccconjnsubj:passaux:passpunctdetamodobjcasedetnmodpunctpunctrootADETthingNOUNorCCONJpersonNOUNthatPRONisAUXaddedVERB(PUNCTaDETnewADJadditionNOUNtoADPtheDETfamilyNOUN)PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 thingdet
2thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing7 addednsubj:pass
3ororCCONJ_4 personcc
4personpersonNOUNNumber=Sing2 thingconj
5thatthatPRONPronType=Rel7 addednsubj:pass
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 addedaux:pass
7addedaddVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
8((PUNCT_11 additionpunct
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 additiondet
10newnewADJDegree=Pos11 additionamod
11additionadditionNOUNNumber=Sing7 addedobj
12totoADP_14 familycase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 familydet
14familyfamilyNOUNNumber=Sing11 additionnmod
15))PUNCT_11 additionpunct
16..PUNCT_7 addedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1add speech: assertpresent · passivea thing or persontree rules

Meaning 3

The act of adding something.

detmarkaclobjpunctrootTheDETactNOUNofSCONJaddingVERBsomethingPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 actdet
2actactNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ofofSCONJ_4 addingmark
4addingaddVERBVerbForm=Ger2 actacl
5somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind4 addingobj
6..PUNCT_2 actpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1add speech: assertgerundthe act not said heresomethingvn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Patient

Meaning 4

«In addition» or «in addition to»: as well, also.

The tree, 9 words
punctcasepunctccpunctcaseconjnmodpunctpunctadvmodfixedpunctconjpunctroot«PUNCTInADPadditionNOUN»PUNCTorCCONJ«PUNCTinADPadditionNOUNtoADP»PUNCT:PUNCTasADVwellADV,PUNCTalsoADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_3 additionpunct
2IninADP_3 additioncase
3additionadditionNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4»»PUNCT_3 additionpunct
5ororCCONJ_8 additioncc
6««PUNCT_8 additionpunct
7ininADP_8 additioncase
8additionadditionNOUNNumber=Sing3 additionconj
9totoADP_8 additionnmod
10»»PUNCT_8 additionpunct
11::PUNCT_12 aspunct
12asasADVExtPos=ADV3 additionadvmod
13wellwellADVDegree=Pos12 asfixed
14,,PUNCT_15 alsopunct
15alsoalsoADV_12 asconj
16..PUNCT_3 additionpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 1

Addition is putting numbers together: 3 + 4 = 7.

nsubjauxobjadvmodpunctoblccconjcasenmodpunctrootAdditionNOUNisAUXputtingVERBnumbersNOUNtogetherADV:PUNCT3NUM+SYM4NUM=SYM7NUM.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AdditionadditionNOUNNumber=Sing3 puttingnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 puttingaux
3puttingputVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
4numbersnumberNOUNNumber=Plur3 puttingobj
5togethertogetherADV_3 puttingadvmod
6::PUNCT_7 3punct
733NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 puttingobl
8++SYM_9 4cc
944NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card7 3conj
10==SYM_11 7case
1177NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card7 3nmod
12..PUNCT_3 puttingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1putpresent · progressiveAdditionnumbers3 = 7 obl; together propertyvn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent number=Goal

Example 2

We practised addition and subtraction today.

nsubjobjccconjobl:unmarkedpunctrootWePRONpractisedVERBadditionNOUNandCCONJsubtractionNOUNtodayNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 practisednsubj
2practisedpractiseVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3additionadditionNOUNNumber=Sing2 practisedobj
4andandCCONJ_5 subtractioncc
5subtractionsubtractionNOUNNumber=Sing3 additionconj
6todaytodayNOUNNumber=Sing2 practisedobl:unmarked
7..PUNCT_2 practisedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1practisepastWeaddition and subtractiontodaytree rules

Example 3

The baby is the newest addition to our family.

detnsubjcopdetamodcasenmod:possnmodpunctrootTheDETbabyNOUNisAUXtheDETnewestADJadditionNOUNtoADPourPRONfamilyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 babydet
2babybabyNOUNNumber=Sing6 additionnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 additioncop
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 additiondet
5newestnewADJDegree=Sup6 additionamod
6additionadditionNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7totoADP_9 familycase
8ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 familynmod:poss
9familyfamilyNOUNNumber=Sing6 additionnmod
10..PUNCT_6 additionpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe babythe newest additionto our familytree rules

Example 4

In addition to maths, we have art today.

caseoblcasenmodpunctnsubjobjobl:unmarkedpunctrootInADPadditionNOUNtoADPmathsNOUN,PUNCTwePRONhaveVERBartNOUNtodayNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_2 additioncase
2additionadditionNOUNNumber=Sing7 haveobl
3totoADP_4 mathscase
4mathsmathNOUNNumber=Plur2 additionnmod
5,,PUNCT_2 additionpunct
6wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs7 havensubj
7havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8artartNOUNNumber=Sing7 haveobj
9todaytodayNOUNNumber=Sing7 haveobl:unmarked
10..PUNCT_7 havepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentweartaddition to mathstodayvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent art=Patient

Example 5

They built an addition to the back of the house.

nsubjdetobjcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctrootTheyPRONbuiltVERBanDETadditionNOUNtoADPtheDETbackNOUNofADPtheDEThouseNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 builtnsubj
2builtbuildVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 additiondet
4additionadditionNOUNNumber=Sing2 builtobj
5totoADP_7 backcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 backdet
7backbackNOUNNumber=Sing2 builtobl
8ofofADP_10 housecase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 housedet
10househouseNOUNNumber=Sing7 backnmod
11..PUNCT_2 builtpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1buildpastTheya additionto the back of the housevn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset addition=Product

Example 6

The new slide is a great addition to the park.

detamodnsubjcopdetamodcasedetnmodpunctrootTheDETnewADJslideNOUNisAUXaDETgreatADJadditionNOUNtoADPtheDETparkNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 slidedet
2newnewADJDegree=Pos3 slideamod
3slideslideNOUNNumber=Sing7 additionnsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 additioncop
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 additiondet
6greatgreatADJDegree=Pos7 additionamod
7additionadditionNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8totoADP_10 parkcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 parkdet
10parkparkNOUNNumber=Sing7 additionnmod
11..PUNCT_7 additionpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe new slidea great additionto the parktree rules

Example 7

Use addition to find the total cost.

objmarkadvcldetamodobjpunctrootUseVERBadditionNOUNtoPARTfindVERBtheDETtotalADJcostNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1UseuseVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2additionadditionNOUNNumber=Sing1 Useobj
3totoPART_4 findmark
4findfindVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Useadvcl
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 costdet
6totaltotalADJDegree=Pos7 costamod
7costcostNOUNNumber=Sing4 findobj
8..PUNCT_1 Usepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1useimperativeyou not said hereadditionvn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent addition=Patient
2findto-infinitiveyou not said herethe total costvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cost=Topic

Example 8

Toto did not like this addition to the party at first.

nsubjauxadvmoddetobjcasedetoblcaseoblpunctrootTotoPROPNdidAUXnotPARTlikeVERBthisDETadditionNOUNtoADPtheDETpartyNOUNatADPfirstADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoTotoPROPNNumber=Sing4 likensubj
2diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 likeaux
3notnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 likeadvmod
4likelikeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem6 additiondet
6additionadditionNOUNNumber=Sing4 likeobj
7totoADP_9 partycase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 partydet
9partypartyNOUNNumber=Sing4 likeobl
10atatADP_11 firstcase
11firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord4 likeobl
12..PUNCT_4 likepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not likepast · do-supportTotothis additionto the partyvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot addition=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/A/addition/