antimacassar Who acts: antimacassar, armchair, Antimacassars, Victorian parlour, train seats, She · What happens: be, put, keep, have, crochet, come · To what, where: small cloth, back, antimacassar, lace antimacassar, hair oil, white antimacassars
«antimacassar» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: antimacassar in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 An antimacassar is a small cloth, often lacy, put over the back or arms of a chair or sofa to keep it clean.
The tree, 23 words det nsubj cop det amod punct advmod conj punct conj case det obl cc conj case det nmod cc conj mark advcl obj xcomp punct root An DET antimacassar NOUN is AUX a DET small ADJ cloth NOUN , PUNCT often ADV lacy ADJ , PUNCT put VERB over ADP the DET back NOUN or CCONJ arms NOUN of ADP a DET chair NOUN or CCONJ sofa NOUN to PART keep VERB it PRON clean ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 An a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 antimacassar det 2 antimacassar antimacassar NOUN Number=Sing 6 cloth nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 cloth cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 cloth det 5 small small ADJ Degree=Pos 6 cloth amod 6 cloth cloth NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 , , PUNCT _ 9 lacy punct 8 often often ADV _ 9 lacy advmod 9 lacy lacy ADJ Degree=Pos 6 cloth conj 10 , , PUNCT _ 11 put punct 11 put put VERB VerbForm=Inf 9 lacy conj 12 over over ADP _ 14 back case 13 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 14 back det 14 back back NOUN Number=Sing 11 put obl 15 or or CCONJ _ 16 arms cc 16 arms arm NOUN Number=Plur 14 back conj 17 of of ADP _ 19 chair case 18 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 19 chair det 19 chair chair NOUN Number=Sing 16 arms nmod 20 or or CCONJ _ 21 sofa cc 21 sofa sofa NOUN Number=Sing 19 chair conj 22 to to PART _ 23 keep mark 23 keep keep VERB VerbForm=Inf 11 put advcl 24 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 23 keep obj 25 clean clean ADJ Degree=Pos 23 keep xcomp 26 . . PUNCT _ 6 cloth punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a antimacassar a small cloth tree rules 2 be a antimacassar not said here often property tree rules 3 put infinitive a antimacassar not said here the back or arms of a chair or sofa vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent over back=Destination 4 keep to-infinitive a antimacassar not said here antimacassar clean property vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1 Grandma's armchair had a lace antimacassar.
nmod:poss case nsubj det compound obj punct root Grandma NOUN 's PART armchair NOUN had VERB a DET lace NOUN antimacassar NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Grandma grandma NOUN Number=Sing 3 armchair nmod:poss 2 's 's PART _ 1 Grandma case 3 armchair armchair NOUN Number=Sing 4 had nsubj 4 had have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 antimacassar det 6 lace lace NOUN Number=Sing 7 antimacassar compound 7 antimacassar antimacassar NOUN Number=Sing 4 had obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 had punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have past Grandma's armchair a lace antimacassar vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent antimacassar=Patient
Example 2 Antimacassars kept hair oil off the chairs.
nsubj compound obj case det obl punct root Antimacassars NOUN kept VERB hair NOUN oil NOUN off ADP the DET chairs NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Antimacassars antimacassar NOUN Number=Plur 2 kept nsubj 2 kept keep VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 hair hair NOUN Number=Sing 4 oil compound 4 oil oil NOUN Number=Sing 2 kept obj 5 off off ADP _ 7 chairs case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 chairs det 7 chairs chair NOUN Number=Plur 2 kept obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 kept punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 keep past Antimacassars hair oil off the chairs vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent oil=Theme
Example 3 The Victorian parlour was full of antimacassars and ornaments.
det amod nsubj cop case obl cc conj punct root The DET Victorian ADJ parlour NOUN was AUX full ADJ of ADP antimacassars NOUN and CCONJ ornaments NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 parlour det 2 Victorian victorian ADJ Degree=Pos 3 parlour amod 3 parlour parlour NOUN Number=Sing 5 full nsubj 4 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 full cop 5 full full ADJ Degree=Pos root root 6 of of ADP _ 7 antimacassars case 7 antimacassars antimacassar NOUN Number=Plur 5 full obl 8 and and CCONJ _ 9 ornaments cc 9 ornaments ornament NOUN Number=Plur 7 antimacassars conj 10 . . PUNCT _ 5 full punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past the Victorian parlour of antimacassars and ornaments; full property tree rules
Example 4 The train seats had white antimacassars.
det compound nsubj amod obj punct root The DET train NOUN seats NOUN had VERB white ADJ antimacassars NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 seats det 2 train train NOUN Number=Sing 3 seats compound 3 seats seat NOUN Number=Plur 4 had nsubj 4 had have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 white white ADJ Degree=Pos 6 antimacassars amod 6 antimacassars antimacassar NOUN Number=Plur 4 had obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 had punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have past the train seats white antimacassars vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent antimacassar=Patient
Example 5 She crocheted an antimacassar for the sofa.
nsubj det obj case det obl punct root She PRON crocheted VERB an DET antimacassar NOUN for ADP the DET sofa NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 crocheted nsubj 2 crocheted crochet VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 antimacassar det 4 antimacassar antimacassar NOUN Number=Sing 2 crocheted obj 5 for for ADP _ 7 sofa case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 sofa det 7 sofa sofa NOUN Number=Sing 2 crocheted obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 crocheted punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 crochet past She a antimacassar for the sofa vn build-26.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent antimacassar=Product for sofa=Beneficiary
Example 6 The word comes from Macassar hair oil.
det nsubj case compound compound obl punct root The DET word NOUN comes VERB from ADP Macassar PROPN hair NOUN oil NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 word det 2 word word NOUN Number=Sing 3 comes nsubj 3 comes come VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 from from ADP _ 7 oil case 5 Macassar Macassar PROPN Number=Sing 7 oil compound 6 hair hair NOUN Number=Sing 7 oil compound 7 oil oil NOUN Number=Sing 3 comes obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 comes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 come present the word Macassar hair oil vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from oil=Initial_Location
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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