ardent
Who acts: Ardent, She, He, ardent friend · What happens: mean, burn, glow, be, have, see · To what, where: ardent reader, ardent wish, sea, football practice
«ardent» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: ardent in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
Ardent means very eager, full of strong feeling, or keen about something.
The tree, 12 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ardent | ardent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 means | nsubj |
| 2 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | very | very | ADV | _ | 4 eager | advmod |
| 4 | eager | eager | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 means | xcomp |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 full | punct |
| 6 | full | full | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 eager | conj |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 feeling | case |
| 8 | strong | strong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 feeling | amod |
| 9 | feeling | feeling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 full | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 keen | punct |
| 11 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 12 keen | cc |
| 12 | keen | keen | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 eager | conj |
| 13 | about | about | ADP | _ | 14 something | case |
| 14 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 12 keen | obl |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 means | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | Ardent | eager property | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2
Usage: old use — kept apart, not parsed.
Ardent can also mean burning hot, glowing.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ardent | ardent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 mean | nsubj |
| 2 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 mean | aux |
| 3 | also | also | ADV | _ | 4 mean | advmod |
| 4 | mean | mean | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | burning | burn | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 4 mean | xcomp |
| 6 | hot | hot | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 burning | xcomp |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 glowing | punct |
| 8 | glowing | glow | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 5 burning | conj |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 mean | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | can | Ardent | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | burn not said to happen | gerund | Ardent not said here | hot property | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | glow | gerund | Ardent not said here | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Example 1
She is an ardent reader of fairy tales.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 reader | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 reader | cop |
| 3 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 reader | det |
| 4 | ardent | ardent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 reader | amod |
| 5 | reader | reader | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 tales | case |
| 7 | fairy | fairy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 tales | compound |
| 8 | tales | tale | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 reader | nmod |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 reader | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | She | a ardent reader | of fairy tales | tree rules |
Example 2
He had an ardent wish to see the sea.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 had | nsubj |
| 2 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 wish | det |
| 4 | ardent | ardent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 wish | amod |
| 5 | wish | wish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 had | obj |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 see | mark |
| 7 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 had | advcl |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 sea | det |
| 9 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 see | obj |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 had | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | He | a ardent wish | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wish=Patient | ||||
| 2 | see | to-infinitive | He not said here | the sea | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer sea=Stimulus |
Example 3
My ardent friend never misses football practice.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 friend | nmod:poss |
| 2 | ardent | ardent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 friend | amod |
| 3 | friend | friend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 misses | nsubj |
| 4 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 5 misses | advmod |
| 5 | misses | miss | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | football | football | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 practice | compound |
| 7 | practice | practice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 misses | obj |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 misses | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not miss | present | My ardent friend | football practice | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer practice=Stimulus |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/A/ardent/