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aspirin

Who acts: Aspirin, medicine, Grandpa, doctor, you, people · What happens: be, reduce, take, tell, not give, not take · To what, where: medicine, pain, one tablet, aspirin, Grandpa, children · Speech: someone speaks here

«aspirin» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: aspirin in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Aspirin is a medicine that reduces pain, fever and swelling.

nsubjcopdetnsubjacl:relclobjpunctconjccconjpunctrootAspirinNOUNisAUXaDETmedicineNOUNthatPRONreducesVERBpainNOUN,PUNCTfeverNOUNandCCONJswellingNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AspirinaspirinNOUNNumber=Sing4 medicinensubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 medicinecop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 medicinedet
4medicinemedicineNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5thatthatPRONPronType=Rel6 reducesnsubj
6reducesreduceVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 medicineacl:relcl
7painpainNOUNNumber=Sing6 reducesobj
8,,PUNCT_9 feverpunct
9feverfeverNOUNNumber=Sing7 painconj
10andandCCONJ_11 swellingcc
11swellingswellingNOUNNumber=Sing7 painconj
12..PUNCT_4 medicinepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentAspirina medicinetree rules
2reducepresenta medicinepain and fever and swellingvn limit-76 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer pain=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

An aspirin is one tablet of this medicine.

detnsubjcopnummodcasedetnmodpunctrootAnDETaspirinNOUNisAUXoneNUMtabletNOUNofADPthisDETmedicineNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 aspirindet
2aspirinaspirinNOUNNumber=Sing5 tabletnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 tabletcop
4oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card5 tabletnummod
5tablettabletNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ofofADP_8 medicinecase
7thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem8 medicinedet
8medicinemedicineNOUNNumber=Sing5 tabletnmod
9..PUNCT_5 tabletpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta aspirinone tabletof this medicinetree rules

Example 1

Grandpa takes an aspirin every day because his doctor told him to.

nsubjdetobjdetobl:unmarkedmarknmod:possnsubjadvcliobjxcomppunctrootGrandpaNOUNtakesVERBanDETaspirinNOUNeveryDETdayNOUNbecauseSCONJhisPRONdoctorNOUNtoldVERBhimPRONtoPART.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GrandpagrandpaNOUNNumber=Sing2 takesnsubj
2takestakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 aspirindet
4aspirinaspirinNOUNNumber=Sing2 takesobj
5everyeveryDETPronType=Tot6 daydet
6daydayNOUNNumber=Sing2 takesobl:unmarked
7becausebecauseSCONJ_10 toldmark
8hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 doctornmod:poss
9doctordoctorNOUNNumber=Sing10 toldnsubj
10toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 takesadvcl
11himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 toldiobj
12totoPART_10 toldxcomp
13..PUNCT_2 takespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takepresentGrandpaa aspirindayvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent aspirin=Theme
2tell speech: assertpastGrandpa's doctorGrandpavn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient

Example 2

Aspirin is not usually given to children.

nsubj:passauxadvmodadvmodcaseoblpunctrootAspirinNOUNisAUXnotPARTusuallyADVgivenVERBtoADPchildrenNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AspirinaspirinNOUNNumber=Sing5 givennsubj:pass
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 givenaux
3notnotPARTPolarity=Neg5 givenadvmod
4usuallyusuallyADV_5 givenadvmod
5givengiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6totoADP_7 childrencase
7childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur5 givenobl
8..PUNCT_5 givenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not givepresent · passiveAspirinchildrenusually propertyvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: subject=Theme to child=Recipient

Example 3

Never take medicine without asking an adult.

advmodobjmarkadvcldetobjpunctrootNeverADVtakeVERBmedicineNOUNwithoutSCONJaskingVERBanDETadultNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NeverneverADVPronType=Neg2 takeadvmod
2taketakeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3medicinemedicineNOUNNumber=Sing2 takeobj
4withoutwithoutSCONJ_5 askingmark
5askingaskVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 takeadvcl
6anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 adultdet
7adultadultNOUNNumber=Sing5 askingobj
8..PUNCT_2 takepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not takeimperativeyou not said heremedicinevn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent medicine=Theme
2ask speech: askgerundyou not said herea adultvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent adult=Recipient

Example 4

Keep aspirin and other pills out of reach of little children.

objccamodconjcasecaseoblcaseamodnmodpunctrootKeepVERBaspirinNOUNandCCONJotherADJpillsNOUNoutADPofADPreachNOUNofADPlittleADJchildrenNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1KeepkeepVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2aspirinaspirinNOUNNumber=Sing1 Keepobj
3andandCCONJ_5 pillscc
4otherotherADJDegree=Pos5 pillsamod
5pillspillNOUNNumber=Plur2 aspirinconj
6outoutADP_8 reachcase
7ofofADP_8 reachcase
8reachreachNOUNNumber=Sing1 Keepobl
9ofofADP_11 childrencase
10littlelittleADJDegree=Pos11 childrenamod
11childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur8 reachnmod
12..PUNCT_1 Keeppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1keepimperativeyou not said hereaspirin and other pillsreach of little childrenvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent aspirin=Theme out reach=Location

Example 5

Long ago people chewed willow bark, which contains a chemical like aspirin.

advmodadvmodnsubjcompoundobjpunctnsubjacl:relcldetobjcasenmodpunctrootLongADVagoADVpeopleNOUNchewedVERBwillowNOUNbarkNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONcontainsVERBaDETchemicalNOUNlikeADPaspirinNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LonglongADVDegree=Pos2 agoadvmod
2agoagoADV_4 chewedadvmod
3peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur4 chewednsubj
4chewedchewVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5willowwillowNOUNNumber=Sing6 barkcompound
6barkbarkNOUNNumber=Sing4 chewedobj
7,,PUNCT_9 containspunct
8whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel9 containsnsubj
9containscontainVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 barkacl:relcl
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 chemicaldet
11chemicalchemicalNOUNNumber=Sing9 containsobj
12likelikeADP_13 aspirincase
13aspirinaspirinNOUNNumber=Sing11 chemicalnmod
14..PUNCT_4 chewedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1chewpastpeoplewillow barkago propertyvn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bark=Patient
2containpresentwillow barka chemicallike aspirinvn comprise-107.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot chemical=Theme

Example 6

She took two aspirins for her headache.

nsubjnummodobjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootShePRONtookVERBtwoNUMaspirinsNOUNforADPherPRONheadacheNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 tooknsubj
2tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card4 aspirinsnummod
4aspirinsaspirinNOUNNumber=Plur2 tookobj
5forforADP_7 headachecase
6herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 headachenmod:poss
7headacheheadacheNOUNNumber=Sing2 tookobl
8..PUNCT_2 tookpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takepastShetwo aspirinsfor her headachevn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent aspirin=Theme for headache=Beneficiary

Example 7

Medicines must stay in a locked cupboard.

nsubjauxcasedetamodoblpunctrootMedicinesNOUNmustAUXstayVERBinADPaDETlockedVERBcupboardNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MedicinesmedicineNOUNNumber=Plur3 staynsubj
2mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin3 stayaux
3staystayVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4ininADP_7 cupboardcase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 cupboarddet
6lockedlockVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 cupboardamod
7cupboardcupboardNOUNNumber=Sing3 stayobl
8..PUNCT_3 staypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1staymustMedicinesa locked cupboardvn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in cupboard=Location
2lockparticiplevn tape-22.4 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient

Example 8

Read the label before taking any aspirin.

detobjmarkadvcldetobjpunctrootReadVERBtheDETlabelNOUNbeforeSCONJtakingVERBanyDETaspirinNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ReadreadVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 labeldet
3labellabelNOUNNumber=Sing1 Readobj
4beforebeforeSCONJ_5 takingmark
5takingtakeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part1 Readadvcl
6anyanyDETPronType=Ind7 aspirindet
7aspirinaspirinNOUNNumber=Sing5 takingobj
8..PUNCT_1 Readpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1readimperativeyou not said herethe labelvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent label=Topic
2takegerundyou not said hereany aspirinvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent aspirin=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/A/aspirin/