baddie

Who acts: baddie, We, wolf · What happens: be, see, cause, have, play, catch · To what, where: bad person, person, thing, trouble, secret lair, goodies

«baddie» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 5 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: baddie in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: informal — kept apart, not parsed.

A baddie is a bad person or villain in a story, film or game.

The tree, 14 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 baddie	det
2	baddie	baddie	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 person	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 person	cop
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 person	det
5	bad	bad	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 person	amod
6	person	person	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
7	or	or	CCONJ	_	8 villain	cc
8	villain	villain	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 person	conj
9	in	in	ADP	_	11 story	case
10	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	11 story	det
11	story	story	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 villain	nmod
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 film	punct
13	film	film	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 person	conj
14	or	or	CCONJ	_	15 game	cc
15	game	game	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 film	conj
16	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 person	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	a baddie	a bad person or villain in a story and film or game					tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: informal — kept apart, not parsed.

A baddie can be any person or thing seen as the cause of trouble.

The tree, 14 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 baddie	det
2	baddie	baddie	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 person	nsubj
3	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	6 person	aux
4	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	6 person	cop
5	any	any	DET	PronType=Ind	6 person	det
6	person	person	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
7	or	or	CCONJ	_	8 thing	cc
8	thing	thing	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 person	conj
9	seen	see	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	8 thing	acl
10	as	as	ADP	_	12 cause	case
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 cause	det
12	cause	cause	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 seen	obl
13	of	of	ADP	_	14 trouble	case
14	trouble	trouble	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 cause	nmod
15	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 person	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	is a	can	a baddie	any person or thing		tree rules
2	see	participle		thing not said here	as the cause of trouble	vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer as cause=Attribute
3	cause			trouble		nom cause «event transitive»: of=patient

Example 1

The baddie in the film had a secret lair.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 baddie	det
2	baddie	baddie	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 had	nsubj
3	in	in	ADP	_	5 film	case
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 film	det
5	film	film	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 baddie	nmod
6	had	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 lair	det
8	secret	secret	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 lair	amod
9	lair	lair	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 had	obj
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 had	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	past	the baddie in the film	a secret lair					vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lair=Patient

Example 2

We played goodies and baddies in the playground.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	We	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	2 played	nsubj
2	played	play	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	goodies	goodie	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 played	obj
4	and	and	CCONJ	_	5 baddies	cc
5	baddies	baddie	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 goodies	conj
6	in	in	ADP	_	8 playground	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 playground	det
8	playground	playground	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 played	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 played	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	play	past	We	goodies and baddies		the playground			vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent goodie=Theme

Example 3

In fairy tales, the wolf is often the baddie.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	In	in	ADP	_	3 tales	case
2	fairy	fairy	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 tales	compound
3	tales	tale	NOUN	Number=Plur	10 baddie	obl
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 tales	punct
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 wolf	det
6	wolf	wolf	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 baddie	nsubj
7	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	10 baddie	cop
8	often	often	ADV	_	10 baddie	advmod
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 baddie	det
10	baddie	baddie	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	10 baddie	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	the wolf	the baddie		fairy tales		often property	tree rules

Example 4

The baddies got caught at the end.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 baddies	det
2	baddies	baddie	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 caught	nsubj:pass
3	got	get	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 caught	aux:pass
4	caught	catch	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
5	at	at	ADP	_	7 end	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 end	det
7	end	end	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 caught	obl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 caught	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	catch	past · passive		the baddies			at the end		vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.source NP.asset»: subject=Theme at end=Asset

Example 5

Sugar is sometimes made the baddie of healthy eating.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Sugar	sugar	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 made	nsubj:pass
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 made	aux:pass
3	sometimes	sometimes	ADV	PronType=Ind	4 made	advmod
4	made	make	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 baddie	det
6	baddie	baddie	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 made	obj
7	of	of	ADP	_	9 eating	case
8	healthy	healthy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 eating	amod
9	eating	eating	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 baddie	nmod
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 made	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	make	present · passive		Sugar				sometimes property	vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: subject=Beneficiary baddie=Product

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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