bade
Who acts: Bade, goodbye, This, Fairy bade, they · What happens: mean, tell, order, do, say, be · To what, where: someone, something, bade, old use, fairy tales, courage · Speech: someone speaks here
«bade» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 2 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: bade in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
Bade means told or ordered someone to do something.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bade | bade | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 means | nsubj |
| 2 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | told | tell | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 means | ccomp |
| 4 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 5 ordered | cc |
| 5 | ordered | order | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 told | conj |
| 6 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 5 ordered | obj |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 do | mark |
| 8 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 someone | acl |
| 9 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 8 do | obj |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 means | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | Bade | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | participle | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | order | participle | someone | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent someone=Theme | |||||
| 4 | do | to-infinitive | something | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2
Bade also means said goodbye: bade them farewell. This is an old use, found in fairy tales.
Sentence 1: Bade also means said goodbye: bade them farewell.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bade | Bade | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 means | nsubj |
| 2 | also | also | ADV | _ | 3 means | advmod |
| 3 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 means | conj |
| 5 | goodbye | goodbye | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 said | nsubj |
| 6 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 7 bade | punct |
| 7 | bade | bade | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 means | obj |
| 8 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 bade | obj |
| 9 | farewell | farewell | ADV | _ | 3 means | advmod |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 means | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | Bade | bade | farewell property | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bade=Topic | |||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | goodbye | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
Sentence 2: This is an old use, found in fairy tales.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | This | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 5 use | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 use | cop |
| 3 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 use | det |
| 4 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 use | amod |
| 5 | use | use | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 found | punct |
| 7 | found | find | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 use | acl |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 tales | case |
| 9 | fairy | fairy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 tales | compound |
| 10 | tales | tale | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 found | obl |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 use | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | This | a old use | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | find | participle | a old use not said here | fairy tales | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent |
Example 1
But the Fairy bade her take courage.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 6 take | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 bade | det |
| 3 | Fairy | fairy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 bade | amod |
| 4 | bade | bade | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 take | nsubj |
| 5 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 bade | punct |
| 6 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | courage | courage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 take | obj |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 take | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | infinitive | the Fairy bade | courage | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent courage=Theme |
Example 2
Then they bade each other farewell and separated.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 bade | advmod |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 bade | nsubj |
| 3 | bade | bade | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 6 farewell | det |
| 5 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 farewell | amod |
| 6 | farewell | farewell | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 bade | obj |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 separated | cc |
| 8 | separated | separate | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 farewell | conj |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 bade | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bade | past | they | each other farewell | then | tree rules | |||
| 2 | separate | participle | they not said here | vn separate-23.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/B/bade/