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belabour

Who acts: giant, angry farmer, Mercury · What happens: belabour, be · To what, where: someone, friend, sack, rogue

«belabour» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: belabour in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

To belabour someone is to beat them hard again and again, usually with a stick.

The tree, 15 words
markadvclobjcopmarkobjadvmodadvmodccconjpunctadvmodcasedetparataxispunctrootToPARTbelabourVERBsomeonePRONisAUXtoPARTbeatVERBthemPRONhardADVagainADVandCCONJagainADV,PUNCTusuallyADVwithADPaDETstickNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 belabourmark
2belabourbelabourVERBVerbForm=Inf6 beatadvcl
3someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 belabourobj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 beatcop
5totoPART_6 beatmark
6beatbeatVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
7themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs6 beatobj
8hardhardADVDegree=Pos6 beatadvmod
9againagainADV_6 beatadvmod
10andandCCONJ_11 againcc
11againagainADV_9 againconj
12,,PUNCT_16 stickpunct
13usuallyusuallyADV_16 stickadvmod
14withwithADP_16 stickcase
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 stickdet
16stickstickNOUNNumber=Sing6 beatparataxis
17..PUNCT_6 beatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1belabourto-infinitivesomeonetree rules
2ispresentagainbeat, hard propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

The giant belaboured his friend with a club.

detnsubjnmod:possobjcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETgiantNOUNbelabouredVERBhisPRONfriendNOUNwithADPaDETclubNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 giantdet
2giantgiantNOUNNumber=Sing3 belabourednsubj
3belabouredbelabourVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 friendnmod:poss
5friendfriendNOUNNumber=Sing3 belabouredobj
6withwithADP_8 clubcase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 clubdet
8clubclubNOUNNumber=Sing3 belabouredobl
9..PUNCT_3 belabouredpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1belabourpastthe giantgiant's friendwith a clubtree rules

Example 2

The angry farmer belaboured the sack with his stick.

detamodnsubjdetobjcasenmod:possnmodpunctrootTheDETangryADJfarmerNOUNbelabouredVERBtheDETsackNOUNwithADPhisPRONstickNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 farmerdet
2angryangryADJDegree=Pos3 farmeramod
3farmerfarmerNOUNNumber=Sing4 belabourednsubj
4belabouredbelabourVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 sackdet
6sacksackNOUNNumber=Sing4 belabouredobj
7withwithADP_9 stickcase
8hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 sticknmod:poss
9stickstickNOUNNumber=Sing6 sacknmod
10..PUNCT_4 belabouredpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1belabourpastthe angry farmerthe sackwith farmer's sticktree rules

Example 3

Mercury belaboured the rogue with his staff.

nsubjdetobjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootMercuryPROPNbelabouredVERBtheDETrogueNOUNwithADPhisPRONstaffNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MercuryMercuryPROPNNumber=Sing2 belabourednsubj
2belabouredbelabourVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 roguedet
4roguerogueNOUNNumber=Sing2 belabouredobj
5withwithADP_7 staffcase
6hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 staffnmod:poss
7staffstaffNOUNNumber=Sing2 belabouredobl
8..PUNCT_2 belabouredpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1belabourpastMercurythe roguewith Mercury's stafftree rules

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/B/belabour/