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bulrush

Who acts: I, He, ducks · What happens: grow, seek, be, hide · To what, where: marshes, three bulrushes, bulrushes

«bulrush» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: bulrush in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A tall reed-like water plant with a brown, furry head, growing in marshes and at the edge of ponds.

The tree, 20 words
detamodcompoundpunctamodcompoundcasedetamodpunctamodnmodpunctparataxiscaseoblcccasedetconjcasenmodpunctrootADETtallADJreedNOUN-PUNCTlikeADJwaterNOUNplantNOUNwithADPaDETbrownADJ,PUNCTfurryADJheadNOUN,PUNCTgrowingVERBinADPmarshesNOUNandCCONJatADPtheDETedgeNOUNofADPpondsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 plantdet
2talltallADJDegree=Pos7 plantamod
3reedreedNOUNNumber=Sing5 likecompound
4--PUNCT_3 reedpunct
5likelikeADJDegree=Pos7 plantamod
6waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing7 plantcompound
7plantplantNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8withwithADP_13 headcase
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 headdet
10brownbrownADJDegree=Pos13 headamod
11,,PUNCT_10 brownpunct
12furryfurryADJDegree=Pos13 headamod
13headheadNOUNNumber=Sing7 plantnmod
14,,PUNCT_15 growingpunct
15growinggrowVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part7 plantparataxis
16ininADP_17 marshescase
17marshesmarshNOUNNumber=Plur15 growingobl
18andandCCONJ_21 edgecc
19atatADP_21 edgecase
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 edgedet
21edgeedgeNOUNNumber=Sing17 marshesconj
22ofofADP_23 pondscase
23pondspondNOUNNumber=Plur21 edgenmod
24..PUNCT_7 plantpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1growgerundmarshes and the edge of pondsvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in marsh=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

I am seeking the three bulrushes.

nsubjauxdetnummodobjpunctrootIPRONamAUXseekingVERBtheDETthreeNUMbulrushesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 seekingnsubj
2ambeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 seekingaux
3seekingseekVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 bulrushesdet
5threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card6 bulrushesnummod
6bulrushesbulrushNOUNNumber=Plur3 seekingobj
7..PUNCT_3 seekingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seekpresent · progressiveIthe three bulrushesvn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bulrush=Theme

Example 2

He was careful of the third bulrush.

nsubjcopcasedetamodoblpunctrootHePRONwasAUXcarefulADJofADPtheDETthirdADJbulrushNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 carefulnsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 carefulcop
3carefulcarefulADJDegree=Posrootroot
4ofofADP_7 bulrushcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 bulrushdet
6thirdthirdADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord7 bulrushamod
7bulrushbulrushNOUNNumber=Sing3 carefulobl
8..PUNCT_3 carefulpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastHeof the third bulrush; careful propertytree rules

Example 3

The ducks hid among the bulrushes.

detnsubjcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETducksNOUNhidVERBamongADPtheDETbulrushesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 ducksdet
2ducksduckNOUNNumber=Plur3 hidnsubj
3hidhideVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4amongamongADP_6 bulrushescase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 bulrushesdet
6bulrushesbulrushNOUNNumber=Plur3 hidobl
7..PUNCT_3 hidpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hidepastthe ducksthe bulrushesvn concealment-16-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent among bulrush=Location

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/B/bulrush/