bypass Who acts: road, operation, new path, We, Grandad, new road · What happens: go, make, flow, block, avoid, ignore · To what, where: town, new path, blocked part, something, it, rule
«bypass» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: bypass in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A road that goes around a town instead of through it.
det nsubj acl:relcl case det obl case fixed case obl punct root A DET road NOUN that PRON goes VERB around ADP a DET town NOUN instead ADV of ADP through ADP it PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 road det 2 road road NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 that that PRON PronType=Rel 4 goes nsubj 4 goes go VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 road acl:relcl 5 around around ADP _ 7 town case 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 town det 7 town town NOUN Number=Sing 4 goes obl 8 instead instead ADV ExtPos=ADP 11 it case 9 of of ADP _ 8 instead fixed 10 through through ADP _ 11 it case 11 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 goes obl 12 . . PUNCT _ 2 road punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 go present a road a town instead town vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme around town=Initial_Location
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Usage: medicine — kept apart, not parsed.
An operation that makes a new path for blood to flow around a blocked part of the heart's blood vessels.
The tree, 21 words det nsubj acl:relcl det amod obj case nmod mark xcomp case det amod obl case det nmod:poss case compound nmod punct root An DET operation NOUN that PRON makes VERB a DET new ADJ path NOUN for ADP blood NOUN to PART flow VERB around ADP a DET blocked VERB part NOUN of ADP the DET heart NOUN 's PART blood NOUN vessels NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 An a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 operation det 2 operation operation NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 that that PRON PronType=Rel 4 makes nsubj 4 makes make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 operation acl:relcl 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 path det 6 new new ADJ Degree=Pos 7 path amod 7 path path NOUN Number=Sing 4 makes obj 8 for for ADP _ 9 blood case 9 blood blood NOUN Number=Sing 7 path nmod 10 to to PART _ 11 flow mark 11 flow flow VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 makes xcomp 12 around around ADP _ 15 part case 13 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 15 part det 14 blocked block VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 15 part amod 15 part part NOUN Number=Sing 11 flow obl 16 of of ADP _ 21 vessels case 17 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 18 heart det 18 heart heart NOUN Number=Sing 21 vessels nmod:poss 19 's 's PART _ 18 heart case 20 blood blood NOUN Number=Sing 21 vessels compound 21 vessels vessel NOUN Number=Plur 15 part nmod 22 . . PUNCT _ 2 operation punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make present a operation a new path for blood tree rules
2 flow to-infinitive a new path not said here a blocked part of the heart's blood vessels vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme around part=Location
3 block participle vn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Causer
Meaning 3 Usage: verb — kept apart, not parsed.
To go around something or someone to avoid it.
mark case obl cc conj mark acl obj punct root To PART go VERB around ADP something PRON or CCONJ someone PRON to PART avoid VERB it PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 go mark 2 go go VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 around around ADP _ 4 something case 4 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 2 go obl 5 or or CCONJ _ 6 someone cc 6 someone someone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 4 something conj 7 to to PART _ 8 avoid mark 8 avoid avoid VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 someone acl 9 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 8 avoid obj 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 go punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 go to-infinitive something vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme around something=Initial_Location
2 avoid to-infinitive it vn avoid-52 «NP V NP.location»: agent=Agent it=Location
Meaning 4 Usage: verb — kept apart, not parsed.
To ignore a rule or system or avoid using it.
mark det obj cc conj cc conj xcomp obj punct root To PART ignore VERB a DET rule NOUN or CCONJ system NOUN or CCONJ avoid VERB using VERB it PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 ignore mark 2 ignore ignore VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 rule det 4 rule rule NOUN Number=Sing 2 ignore obj 5 or or CCONJ _ 6 system cc 6 system system NOUN Number=Sing 4 rule conj 7 or or CCONJ _ 8 avoid cc 8 avoid avoid VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 2 ignore conj 9 using use VERB VerbForm=Ger 8 avoid xcomp 10 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 9 using obj 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 ignore punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 ignore to-infinitive a rule or system vn neglect-75.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rule=Theme
2 avoid infinitive vn avoid-52 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
3 use gerund system vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient
Example 1 We took the bypass to avoid the town traffic.
nsubj det obj mark advcl det compound obj punct root We PRON took VERB the DET bypass NOUN to PART avoid VERB the DET town NOUN traffic NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 took nsubj 2 took take VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 bypass det 4 bypass bypass NOUN Number=Sing 2 took obj 5 to to PART _ 6 avoid mark 6 avoid avoid VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 took advcl 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 traffic det 8 town town NOUN Number=Sing 9 traffic compound 9 traffic traffic NOUN Number=Sing 6 avoid obj 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 took punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 take past We the bypass vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bypass=Theme
2 avoid to-infinitive We not said here the town traffic vn avoid-52 «NP V NP.location»: agent=Agent traffic=Location
Example 2 Grandad had a heart bypass operation.
nsubj det compound compound obj punct root Grandad PROPN had VERB a DET heart NOUN bypass NOUN operation NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Grandad Grandad PROPN Number=Sing 2 had nsubj 2 had have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 operation det 4 heart heart NOUN Number=Sing 5 bypass compound 5 bypass bypass NOUN Number=Sing 6 operation compound 6 operation operation NOUN Number=Sing 2 had obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 had punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have past Grandad a bypass operation vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent operation=Patient
Example 3 The new road will bypass the village.
det amod nsubj aux det obj punct root The DET new ADJ road NOUN will AUX bypass VERB the DET village NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 road det 2 new new ADJ Degree=Pos 3 road amod 3 road road NOUN Number=Sing 5 bypass nsubj 4 will will AUX VerbForm=Fin 5 bypass aux 5 bypass bypass VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 village det 7 village village NOUN Number=Sing 5 bypass obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 5 bypass punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 bypass future the new road the village tree rules
Example 4 You cannot bypass the queue just because you're in a hurry.
nsubj aux advmod det obj advmod mark nsubj cop case det obl punct root You PRON can AUX not PART bypass VERB the DET queue NOUN just ADV because SCONJ you PRON 're AUX in ADP a DET hurry NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 You you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 4 bypass nsubj 2 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 4 bypass aux 3 not not PART Polarity=Neg 4 bypass advmod 4 bypass bypass VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 queue det 6 queue queue NOUN Number=Sing 4 bypass obj 7 just just ADV _ 13 hurry advmod 8 because because SCONJ _ 13 hurry mark 9 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 13 hurry nsubj 10 're be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 13 hurry cop 11 in in ADP _ 13 hurry case 12 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 13 hurry det 13 hurry hurry NOUN Number=Sing 4 bypass obl 14 . . PUNCT _ 4 bypass punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not bypass can You the queue tree rules
2 is present you a hurry tree rules
Example 5 Hackers tried to bypass the password.
nsubj mark xcomp det obj punct root Hackers NOUN tried VERB to PART bypass VERB the DET password NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Hackers hacker NOUN Number=Plur 2 tried nsubj 2 tried try VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 to to PART _ 4 bypass mark 4 bypass bypass VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 tried xcomp 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 password det 6 password password NOUN Number=Sing 4 bypass obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 tried punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 try past Hackers vn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
2 bypass not said to happen to-infinitive Hackers not said here the password tree rules
Example 6 The river bypassed the old mill.
det nsubj det amod obj punct root The DET river NOUN bypassed VERB the DET old ADJ mill NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 river det 2 river river NOUN Number=Sing 3 bypassed nsubj 3 bypassed bypass VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 mill det 5 old old ADJ Degree=Pos 6 mill amod 6 mill mill NOUN Number=Sing 3 bypassed obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 bypassed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 bypass past the river the old mill tree rules
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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