byre
Who acts: you, son · What happens: keep, milk, clean out, sleep · To what, where: cows, byre
«byre» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: byre in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
Old use: a cowshed, a farm building where cows are kept.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 use | amod |
| 2 | use | use | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 5 cowshed | punct |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 cowshed | det |
| 5 | cowshed | cowshed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 use | conj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 building | punct |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 building | det |
| 8 | farm | farm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 building | compound |
| 9 | building | building | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 cowshed | appos |
| 10 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 13 kept | advmod |
| 11 | cows | cow | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 kept | nsubj:pass |
| 12 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 kept | aux:pass |
| 13 | kept | keep | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 building | acl:relcl |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 use | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | keep | present · passive | cows | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
The cows were milked in the byre.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 cows | det |
| 2 | cows | cow | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 milked | nsubj |
| 3 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 milked | aux:pass |
| 4 | milked | milk | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 byre | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 byre | det |
| 7 | byre | byre | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 milked | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 milked | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | milk | past · passive | the cows | the byre | vn cheat-10.6.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Source |
Example 2
Clean out the byre before the storm.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Clean | clean | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | out | out | ADP | _ | 1 Clean | compound:prt |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 byre | det |
| 4 | byre | byre | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Clean | obj |
| 5 | before | before | ADP | _ | 7 storm | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 storm | det |
| 7 | storm | storm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Clean | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Clean | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | clean out | imperative | you not said here | the byre | before the storm | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent byre=Patient |
Example 3
The king's son slept in the byre.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 king | det |
| 2 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 son | nmod:poss |
| 3 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 2 king | case |
| 4 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 slept | nsubj |
| 5 | slept | sleep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 byre | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 byre | det |
| 8 | byre | byre | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 slept | obl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 slept | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sleep | past | the king's son | the byre | vn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent in byre=Location |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/B/byre/