cajole
Who acts: them, She, you, He · What happens: cajole, be, persuade, do, share, not let · To what, where: someone, them, something, brother, sweets, you
«cajole» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: cajole in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
To cajole someone is to coax or persuade them to do something, often with soft words or flattery.
The tree, 18 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 cajole | mark |
| 2 | cajole | cajole | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 coax | advcl |
| 3 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 2 cajole | obj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 coax | cop |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 coax | mark |
| 6 | coax | coax | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 8 persuade | cc |
| 8 | persuade | persuade | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 6 coax | conj |
| 9 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 persuade | obj |
| 10 | to | to | PART | _ | 11 do | mark |
| 11 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 persuade | xcomp |
| 12 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 11 do | obj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 words | punct |
| 14 | often | often | ADV | _ | 17 words | advmod |
| 15 | with | with | ADP | _ | 17 words | case |
| 16 | soft | soft | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 words | amod |
| 17 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 do | obl |
| 18 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 19 flattery | cc |
| 19 | flattery | flattery | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 words | conj |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 coax | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cajole | to-infinitive | someone | vn lure-59.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent someone=Patient | |||||
| 2 | is | present | coax property | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | persuade | infinitive | them = they | vn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent they=Patient clause=Result | |||||
| 4 | do | to-infinitive | them = they not said here | something | with soft words or flattery | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
She cajoled her brother into sharing his sweets.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 cajoled | nsubj |
| 2 | cajoled | cajole | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 brother | nmod:poss |
| 4 | brother | brother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 cajoled | obj |
| 5 | into | into | SCONJ | _ | 6 sharing | mark |
| 6 | sharing | share | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 cajoled | advcl |
| 7 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 sweets | nmod:poss |
| 8 | sweets | sweet | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 sharing | obj |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 cajoled | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cajole | past | She | her brother | vn lure-59.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent brother=Patient | ||||
| 2 | share | gerund | She not said here | his sweets | tree rules |
Example 2
Don't let them cajole you into staying up late.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Do | do | AUX | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 3 let | aux |
| 2 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 3 let | advmod |
| 3 | let | let | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 let | obj |
| 5 | cajole | cajole | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 let | xcomp |
| 6 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 5 cajole | obj |
| 7 | into | into | SCONJ | _ | 8 staying | mark |
| 8 | staying | stay | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 cajole | advcl |
| 9 | up | up | ADP | _ | 8 staying | compound:prt |
| 10 | late | late | ADV | Degree=Pos | 8 staying | advmod |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 let | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not let | imperative · do-support | you not said here | them = they | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | cajole | infinitive | them = they not said here | you | vn lure-59.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Patient | ||||
| 3 | stay up | gerund | them = they not said here | late property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Example 3
He cajoled the guard with kind words.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 cajoled | nsubj |
| 2 | cajoled | cajole | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 guard | det |
| 4 | guard | guard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 cajoled | obj |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 7 words | case |
| 6 | kind | kind | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 words | amod |
| 7 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 cajoled | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 cajoled | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cajole | past | He | the guard | with kind words | vn lure-59.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent guard=Patient |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/cajole/