calabash
Who acts: calabash, She · What happens: make, hold, pour, grow · To what, where: bowl, water, soup, calabash
«calabash» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: calabash in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
A large gourd with a hard shell, or a bowl or flask made from one.
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 gourd | det |
| 2 | large | large | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 gourd | amod |
| 3 | gourd | gourd | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | with | with | ADP | _ | 7 shell | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 shell | det |
| 6 | hard | hard | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 shell | amod |
| 7 | shell | shell | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 gourd | nmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 bowl | punct |
| 9 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 11 bowl | cc |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 bowl | det |
| 11 | bowl | bowl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 gourd | conj |
| 12 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 13 flask | cc |
| 13 | flask | flask | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 bowl | conj |
| 14 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 11 bowl | acl |
| 15 | from | from | ADP | _ | 16 one | case |
| 16 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 14 made | obl |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 gourd | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | participle | a bowl or flask not said here | from one | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V PP»: agent=Asset from one=Material |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
The calabash held water for the journey.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 calabash | det |
| 2 | calabash | calabash | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | held | hold | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 calabash | acl |
| 4 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 held | obj |
| 5 | for | for | ADP | _ | 7 journey | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 journey | det |
| 7 | journey | journey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 held | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 calabash | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hold | participle | the calabash not said here | water | for the journey | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent water=Theme |
Example 2
She poured soup from the calabash.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 poured | nsubj |
| 2 | poured | pour | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | soup | soup | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 poured | obj |
| 4 | from | from | ADP | _ | 6 calabash | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 calabash | det |
| 6 | calabash | calabash | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 poured | obl |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 poured | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pour | past | She | soup | the calabash | vn pour-9.5 «NP V NP PP.initial_location PP.destination»: agent=Agent soup=Theme from calabash=Initial_Location |
Example 3
The calabash grew bigger every day.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 calabash | det |
| 2 | calabash | calabash | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 grew | nsubj |
| 3 | grew | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | bigger | big | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 3 grew | xcomp |
| 5 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 6 day | det |
| 6 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 grew | obl:unmarked |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 grew | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grow | past | the calabash | day | big property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/calabash/