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calculate

Who acts: answer, Clever selfish way, you, We, Scientists, planet · What happens: work out, use, judge, estimate, think, plan · To what, where: amount, head, numbers, something, purpose, 24

«calculate» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: calculate in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

To work out an amount or answer using numbers, in your head, on paper or with a calculator.

The tree, 18 words
markcompound:prtdetobjccconjaclobjpunctcasenmod:possoblpunctcaseparataxiscccasedetconjpunctrootToPARTworkVERBoutADPanDETamountNOUNorCCONJanswerNOUNusingVERBnumbersNOUN,PUNCTinADPyourPRONheadNOUN,PUNCTonADPpaperNOUNorCCONJwithADPaDETcalculatorNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 workmark
2workworkVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3outoutADP_2 workcompound:prt
4anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 amountdet
5amountamountNOUNNumber=Sing2 workobj
6ororCCONJ_7 answercc
7answeranswerNOUNNumber=Sing5 amountconj
8usinguseVERBVerbForm=Ger7 answeracl
9numbersnumberNOUNNumber=Plur8 usingobj
10,,PUNCT_13 headpunct
11ininADP_13 headcase
12youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 headnmod:poss
13headheadNOUNNumber=Sing2 workobl
14,,PUNCT_16 paperpunct
15ononADP_16 papercase
16paperpaperNOUNNumber=Sing2 workparataxis
17ororCCONJ_20 calculatorcc
18withwithADP_20 calculatorcase
19aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art20 calculatordet
20calculatorcalculatorNOUNNumber=Sing16 paperconj
21..PUNCT_2 workpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1work outto-infinitivea amount or answeryour headvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent amount=Topic
2usegerundanswer not said herenumbersvn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent number=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

To judge or estimate something by thinking carefully.

markccconjobjmarkadvcladvmodpunctrootToPARTjudgeVERBorCCONJestimateVERBsomethingPRONbySCONJthinkingVERBcarefullyADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 judgemark
2judgejudgeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ororCCONJ_4 estimatecc
4estimateestimateVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin2 judgeconj
5somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind4 estimateobj
6bybySCONJ_7 thinkingmark
7thinkingthinkVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 estimateadvcl
8carefullycarefullyADV_7 thinkingadvmod
9..PUNCT_2 judgepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1judgeto-infinitivevn estimate-34.2-1-1 «NP V whether/if S»: agent=Agent
2estimateinfinitivesomethingvn estimate-34.2-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Agent something=Value
3think speech: othergerundcarefully propertyvn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Meaning 3

Usage: calculated — kept apart, not parsed.

Planned on purpose, like "a calculated risk".

caseoblpunctcasepunctdetamodparataxispunctpunctrootPlannedVERBonADPpurposeNOUN,PUNCTlikeADP"PUNCTaDETcalculatedVERBriskNOUN"PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PlannedplanVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
2ononADP_3 purposecase
3purposepurposeNOUNNumber=Sing1 Plannedobl
4,,PUNCT_9 riskpunct
5likelikeADP_9 riskcase
6""PUNCT_9 riskpunct
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 riskdet
8calculatedcalculateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 riskamod
9riskriskNOUNNumber=Sing1 Plannedparataxis
10""PUNCT_9 riskpunct
11..PUNCT_1 Plannedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1planparticiplepurposevn wish-62 «NP V that S»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
2calculate in a quoteparticipletree rules

Meaning 4

Usage: calculating — kept apart, not parsed.

Clever in a cold, selfish way, planning to get what you want.

The tree, 12 words
compoundcasedetnmodpunctcompoundpunctaclmarkxcompobjnsubjccomppunctrootCleverPROPNinADPaDETcoldNOUN,PUNCTselfishNOUNwayNOUN,PUNCTplanningVERBtoPARTgetVERBwhatPRONyouPRONwantVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CleverCleverPROPNNumber=Sing7 waycompound
2ininADP_4 coldcase
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 colddet
4coldcoldNOUNNumber=Sing1 Clevernmod
5,,PUNCT_1 Cleverpunct
6selfishselfishNOUNNumber=Plur7 waycompound
7waywayNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8,,PUNCT_9 planningpunct
9planningplanVERBVerbForm=Ger7 wayacl
10totoPART_11 getmark
11getgetVERBVerbForm=Inf9 planningxcomp
12whatwhatPRONPronType=Int14 wantobj
13youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs14 wantnsubj
14wantwantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 getccomp
15..PUNCT_7 waypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1plangerundClever selfish way not said herevn intend-61.2-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2get not said to happento-infinitiveClever selfish way not said herevn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
3wantpresentyouvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot what=Theme

Example 1

Calculate 24 × 3.

objcasenmodpunctrootCalculateVERB24NUM×SYM3NUM.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CalculatecalculateVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
22424NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card1 Calculateobj
3××SYM_4 3case
433NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 24nmod
5..PUNCT_1 Calculatepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1calculateimperativeyou not said here24× 3tree rules

Example 2

We calculated the area of the playground.

nsubjdetobjcasedetnmodpunctrootWePRONcalculatedVERBtheDETareaNOUNofADPtheDETplaygroundNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 calculatednsubj
2calculatedcalculateVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 areadet
4areaareaNOUNNumber=Sing2 calculatedobj
5ofofADP_7 playgroundcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 playgrounddet
7playgroundplaygroundNOUNNumber=Sing4 areanmod
8..PUNCT_2 calculatedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1calculatepastWethe area of the playgroundtree rules

Example 3

Calculate how much change you get from £5.

advmodamodobjnsubjacl:relclcaseoblnummodpunctrootCalculateVERBhowADVmuchADJchangeNOUNyouPRONgetVERBfromADP£SYM5NUM.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CalculatecalculateVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2howhowADVPronType=Int3 muchadvmod
3muchmuchADJDegree=Pos4 changeamod
4changechangeNOUNNumber=Sing1 Calculateobj
5youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs6 getnsubj
6getgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 changeacl:relcl
7fromfromADP_8 £case
8££SYM_6 getobl
955NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card8 £nummod
10..PUNCT_1 Calculatepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1calculateimperativeyou not said heremuch changetree rules
2getpresentyoumuch change not said herevn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent change=Theme from £=Source

Example 4

Scientists calculate how fast the planet moves.

nsubjadvmodadvmoddetnsubjccomppunctrootScientistsNOUNcalculateVERBhowADVfastADVtheDETplanetNOUNmovesVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ScientistsscientistNOUNNumber=Plur2 calculatensubj
2calculatecalculateVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3howhowADVPronType=Int4 fastadvmod
4fastfastADVDegree=Pos7 movesadvmod
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 planetdet
6planetplanetNOUNNumber=Sing7 movesnsubj
7movesmoveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 calculateccomp
8..PUNCT_2 calculatepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1calculatepresentScientiststree rules
2movepresentthe planetfast propertyvn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme

Example 5

She calculated that she could finish before dark.

nsubjmarknsubjauxccompcaseoblpunctrootShePRONcalculatedVERBthatSCONJshePRONcouldAUXfinishVERBbeforeADPdarkADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 calculatednsubj
2calculatedcalculateVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thatthatSCONJ_6 finishmark
4sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 finishnsubj
5couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin6 finishaux
6finishfinishVERBVerbForm=Inf2 calculatedccomp
7beforebeforeADP_8 darkcase
8darkdarkADJDegree=Pos6 finishobl
9..PUNCT_2 calculatedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1calculatepastShetree rules
2finishcouldshebefore darkvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality

Example 6

It was a calculated risk to go for the goal.

nsubjcopdetamodmarkaclcasedetoblpunctrootItPRONwasAUXaDETcalculatedVERBriskNOUNtoPARTgoVERBforADPtheDETgoalNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 risknsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 riskcop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 riskdet
4calculatedcalculateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 riskamod
5riskriskNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6totoPART_7 gomark
7gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf5 riskacl
8forforADP_10 goalcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 goaldet
10goalgoalNOUNNumber=Sing7 goobl
11..PUNCT_5 riskpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1calculateparticipletree rules
2is apastIta calculated risktree rules
3goto-infinitivefor the goalvn help-72.1-2 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent for goal=Beneficiary

Example 7

The calculating fox tricked the crow.

detcompoundnsubjdetobjpunctrootTheDETcalculatingNOUNfoxNOUNtrickedVERBtheDETcrowNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 foxdet
2calculatingcalculatingNOUNNumber=Sing3 foxcompound
3foxfoxNOUNNumber=Sing4 trickednsubj
4trickedtrickVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 crowdet
6crowcrowNOUNNumber=Sing4 trickedobj
7..PUNCT_4 trickedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1trickpastthe calculating foxthe crowvn trick-59.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent crow=Patient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/calculate/