cavalry
Who acts: Cavalry soldiers, cavalry · What happens: be, fight, ride, prance, have, move · To what, where: Cavalry soldiers, hill, cavalry, armour
«cavalry» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: cavalry in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
Cavalry are soldiers who fight on horses.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Cavalry | cavalry | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 soldiers | compound |
| 2 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 soldiers | cop |
| 3 | soldiers | soldier | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 4 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 5 fight | nsubj |
| 5 | fight | fight | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 soldiers | acl:relcl |
| 6 | on | on | ADP | _ | 7 horses | case |
| 7 | horses | horse | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 fight | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 soldiers | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Cavalry soldiers | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | fight | present | Cavalry soldiers | on horses | vn battle-36.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
The cavalry rode over the hill at dawn.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 cavalry | det |
| 2 | cavalry | cavalry | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 rode | nsubj |
| 3 | rode | ride | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | over | over | ADP | _ | 6 hill | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 hill | det |
| 6 | hill | hill | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 rode | obl |
| 7 | at | at | ADP | _ | 8 dawn | case |
| 8 | dawn | dawn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 rode | obl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 rode | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ride | past | the cavalry | the hill | dawn | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent over hill=Trajectory |
Example 2
The king's cavalry pranced in armour.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 king | det |
| 2 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 cavalry | nmod:poss |
| 3 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 2 king | case |
| 4 | cavalry | cavalry | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | pranced | prance | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 cavalry | acl |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 armour | case |
| 7 | armour | armour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 pranced | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 cavalry | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | prance | participle | the king's cavalry not said here | armour | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in armour=Trajectory |
Example 3
The cavalry had little time to move aside.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 cavalry | det |
| 2 | cavalry | cavalry | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 had | nsubj |
| 3 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 time | amod |
| 5 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 had | obj |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 move | mark |
| 7 | move | move | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 time | acl |
| 8 | aside | aside | ADV | _ | 7 move | advmod |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 had | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | the cavalry | time | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | move | to-infinitive | the cavalry not said here | aside property | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/cavalry/