cemetery Who acts: cemetery, We, you, old cemetery, war cemetery, iron railing · What happens: be, bury, put, walk, have, set · To what, where: large area, dead people, graves, Grandpa, cemetery, flowers
«cemetery» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: cemetery in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A cemetery is a large area of land, often with grass and trees, where dead people are buried in graves.
The tree, 20 words det nsubj cop det amod case nmod punct advmod case appos cc conj punct advmod amod nsubj aux:pass acl case obl punct root A DET cemetery NOUN is AUX a DET large ADJ area NOUN of ADP land NOUN , PUNCT often ADV with ADP grass NOUN and CCONJ trees NOUN , PUNCT where ADV dead ADJ people NOUN are AUX buried VERB in ADP graves NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 cemetery det 2 cemetery cemetery NOUN Number=Sing 6 area nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 area cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 area det 5 large large ADJ Degree=Pos 6 area amod 6 area area NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 of of ADP _ 8 land case 8 land land NOUN Number=Sing 6 area nmod 9 , , PUNCT _ 12 grass punct 10 often often ADV _ 12 grass advmod 11 with with ADP _ 12 grass case 12 grass grass NOUN Number=Sing 6 area appos 13 and and CCONJ _ 14 trees cc 14 trees tree NOUN Number=Plur 12 grass conj 15 , , PUNCT _ 20 buried punct 16 where where ADV PronType=Rel 20 buried advmod 17 dead dead ADJ Degree=Pos 18 people amod 18 people people NOUN Number=Plur 20 buried nsubj 19 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 20 buried aux:pass 20 buried bury VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 12 grass acl 21 in in ADP _ 22 graves case 22 graves grave NOUN Number=Plur 20 buried obl 23 . . PUNCT _ 6 area punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a cemetery a large area of land tree rules 2 bury present · passive dead people graves vn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme in grave=Destination
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1 Grandpa is buried in the cemetery near the church.
nsubj:pass aux:pass case det obl case det obl punct root Grandpa NOUN is AUX buried VERB in ADP the DET cemetery NOUN near ADP the DET church NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Grandpa grandpa NOUN Number=Sing 3 buried nsubj:pass 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 buried aux:pass 3 buried bury VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 4 in in ADP _ 6 cemetery case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 cemetery det 6 cemetery cemetery NOUN Number=Sing 3 buried obl 7 near near ADP _ 9 church case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 church det 9 church church NOUN Number=Sing 3 buried obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 buried punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 bury present · passive Grandpa the cemetery near the church vn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme in cemetery=Destination
Example 2 We put flowers on Nan's grave in the cemetery.
nsubj obj case nmod:poss case obl case det obl punct root We PRON put VERB flowers NOUN on ADP Nan PROPN 's PART grave NOUN in ADP the DET cemetery NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 put nsubj 2 put put VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 flowers flower NOUN Number=Plur 2 put obj 4 on on ADP _ 7 grave case 5 Nan Nan PROPN Number=Sing 7 grave nmod:poss 6 's 's PART _ 5 Nan case 7 grave grave NOUN Number=Sing 2 put obl 8 in in ADP _ 10 cemetery case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 cemetery det 10 cemetery cemetery NOUN Number=Sing 2 put obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 put punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 put past We flowers Nan's grave in the cemetery vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent flower=Theme on grave=Destination
Example 3 Please walk quietly in the cemetery.
discourse advmod case det obl punct root Please INTJ walk VERB quietly ADV in ADP the DET cemetery NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Please please INTJ _ 2 walk discourse 2 walk walk VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 quietly quietly ADV _ 2 walk advmod 4 in in ADP _ 6 cemetery case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 cemetery det 6 cemetery cemetery NOUN Number=Sing 2 walk obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 walk punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 walk imperative you not said here the cemetery quietly property vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in cemetery=Trajectory
Example 4 The old cemetery has stones with names on them.
det amod nsubj obj case obl case nmod punct root The DET old ADJ cemetery NOUN has VERB stones NOUN with ADP names NOUN on ADP them PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 cemetery det 2 old old ADJ Degree=Pos 3 cemetery amod 3 cemetery cemetery NOUN Number=Sing 4 has nsubj 4 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 stones stone NOUN Number=Plur 4 has obj 6 with with ADP _ 7 names case 7 names name NOUN Number=Plur 4 has obl 8 on on ADP _ 9 them case 9 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 7 names nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 4 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present the old cemetery stones with names on names vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent stone=Patient
Example 5 The war cemetery has rows of white graves.
det compound nsubj obj case amod nmod punct root The DET war NOUN cemetery NOUN has VERB rows NOUN of ADP white ADJ graves NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 cemetery det 2 war war NOUN Number=Sing 3 cemetery compound 3 cemetery cemetery NOUN Number=Sing 4 has nsubj 4 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 rows row NOUN Number=Plur 4 has obj 6 of of ADP _ 8 graves case 7 white white ADJ Degree=Pos 8 graves amod 8 graves grave NOUN Number=Plur 5 rows nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present the war cemetery rows of white graves vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent row=Patient
Example 6 Some ghost stories are set in a cemetery at night.
det compound nsubj:pass aux:pass case det obl case obl punct root Some DET ghost NOUN stories NOUN are AUX set VERB in ADP a DET cemetery NOUN at ADP night NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Some some DET PronType=Ind 3 stories det 2 ghost ghost NOUN Number=Sing 3 stories compound 3 stories story NOUN Number=Plur 5 set nsubj:pass 4 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 set aux:pass 5 set set VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 6 in in ADP _ 8 cemetery case 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 cemetery det 8 cemetery cemetery NOUN Number=Sing 5 set obl 9 at at ADP _ 10 night case 10 night night NOUN Number=Sing 5 set obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 5 set punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 set present · passive some ghost stories a cemetery night vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme in cemetery=Destination
Example 7 The iron railing looks like the gate of a cemetery, and there are brass knobs upon it.
The tree, 17 words det compound nsubj case det obl case det nmod punct cc expl conj compound nsubj case nmod punct root The DET iron NOUN railing NOUN looks VERB like ADP the DET gate NOUN of ADP a DET cemetery NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ there PRON are VERB brass NOUN knobs NOUN upon ADP it PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 railing det 2 iron iron NOUN Number=Sing 3 railing compound 3 railing railing NOUN Number=Sing 4 looks nsubj 4 looks look VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 like like ADP _ 7 gate case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 gate det 7 gate gate NOUN Number=Sing 4 looks obl 8 of of ADP _ 10 cemetery case 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 cemetery det 10 cemetery cemetery NOUN Number=Sing 7 gate nmod 11 , , PUNCT _ 14 are punct 12 and and CCONJ _ 14 are cc 13 there there PRON PronType=Dem 14 are expl 14 are be VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 looks conj 15 brass brass NOUN Number=Sing 16 knobs compound 16 knobs knob NOUN Number=Plur 14 are nsubj 17 upon upon ADP _ 18 it case 18 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 16 knobs nmod 19 . . PUNCT _ 4 looks punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 look present the iron railing like the gate of a cemetery vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus 2 does present brass knobs upon railing there vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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