charioteer

Who acts: charioteer, person, horses, you · What happens: be, drive, wheel, pull, crack, gallop on · To what, where: person, chariot, wheeled cart, whip, way, road

«charioteer» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: charioteer in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A charioteer is a person who drives a chariot, a two-wheeled cart pulled by horses (old use).

The tree, 18 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 charioteer	det
2	charioteer	charioteer	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 person	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 person	cop
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 person	det
5	person	person	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	7 drives	nsubj
7	drives	drive	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 person	acl:relcl
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 chariot	det
9	chariot	chariot	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 drives	obj
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 cart	punct
11	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	15 cart	det
12	two	two	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	14 wheeled	compound
13	-	-	PUNCT	_	12 two	punct
14	wheeled	wheel	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	15 cart	amod
15	cart	cart	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 person	conj
16	pulled	pull	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	15 cart	acl
17	by	by	ADP	_	18 horses	case
18	horses	horse	NOUN	Number=Plur	16 pulled	obl
19	(	(	PUNCT	_	21 use	punct
20	old	old	ADJ	Degree=Pos	21 use	amod
21	use	use	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 horses	appos
22	)	)	PUNCT	_	21 use	punct
23	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 person	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	is a	present	a charioteer	a person and a wheeled cart		tree rules
2	drive	present	a person and a wheeled cart	a chariot		vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V NP.location»: agent=Agent chariot=Location
3	wheel	participle				vn drive-11.5 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
4	pull	participle		a wheeled cart not said here	by horses	vn slide-11.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

The charioteer cracked his whip and the horses galloped on.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 charioteer	det
2	charioteer	charioteer	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 cracked	nsubj
3	cracked	crack	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	5 whip	nmod:poss
5	whip	whip	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 cracked	obj
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	9 galloped	cc
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 horses	det
8	horses	horse	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 galloped	nsubj
9	galloped	gallop	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 cracked	conj
10	on	on	ADP	_	9 galloped	compound:prt
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 cracked	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	crack	past	the charioteer	charioteer's whip					vn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location whip=Theme
2	gallop on	past	the horses						vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 2

"Move out of the way, charioteer!"

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	"	"	PUNCT	_	2 Move	punct
2	Move	move	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	out	out	ADP	_	6 way	case
4	of	of	ADP	_	6 way	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 way	det
6	way	way	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 Move	obl
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 charioteer	punct
8	charioteer	charioteer	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 Move	obl
9	!	!	PUNCT	_	2 Move	punct
10	"	"	PUNCT	_	2 Move	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	move out in a quote	imperative	you not said here	the way				charioteer obl	vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent way=Theme

Example 3

My charioteer will go with you on the road.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	My	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	2 charioteer	nmod:poss
2	charioteer	charioteer	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 go	nsubj
3	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 go	aux
4	go	go	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	with	with	ADP	_	6 you	case
6	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	4 go	obl
7	on	on	ADP	_	9 road	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 road	det
9	road	road	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 go	obl
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 go	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	go	future	My charioteer			the road		with you	vn help-72.1-2 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent with you=Beneficiary

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/charioteer/