cheater Who acts: cheater, person, rules, Nobody, he, Cheaters · What happens: be, cheat, break, win, get, not have · To what, where: person, rules, something, someone, cards, cheater · Speech: someone speaks here
«cheater» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: cheater in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A cheater is a person who cheats: who breaks the rules secretly to win or to get something they should not have.
The tree, 22 words det nsubj cop det nsubj acl:relcl punct nsubj conj det obj advmod mark advcl cc mark conj obj nsubj aux advmod acl:relcl punct root A DET cheater NOUN is AUX a DET person NOUN who PRON cheats VERB : PUNCT who PRON breaks VERB the DET rules NOUN secretly ADV to PART win VERB or CCONJ to PART get VERB something PRON they PRON should AUX not PART have VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 cheater det 2 cheater cheater NOUN Number=Sing 5 person nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 person cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 person det 5 person person NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 who who PRON PronType=Rel 7 cheats nsubj 7 cheats cheat VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 person acl:relcl 8 : : PUNCT _ 10 breaks punct 9 who who PRON PronType=Rel 10 breaks nsubj 10 breaks break VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 person conj 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 rules det 12 rules rule NOUN Number=Plur 10 breaks obj 13 secretly secretly ADV _ 15 win advmod 14 to to PART _ 15 win mark 15 win win VERB VerbForm=Inf 10 breaks advcl 16 or or CCONJ _ 18 get cc 17 to to PART _ 18 get mark 18 get get VERB VerbForm=Inf 15 win conj 19 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 18 get obj 20 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 23 have nsubj 21 should should AUX VerbForm=Fin 23 have aux 22 not not PART Polarity=Neg 23 have advmod 23 have have VERB VerbForm=Inf 19 something acl:relcl 24 . . PUNCT _ 5 person punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a cheater a person tree rules 2 cheat present a person vn cheat-10.6.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 3 break present a person the rules vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer rule=Patient 4 win to-infinitive a person not said here secretly property vn succeed-74-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent 5 get to-infinitive a person not said here something vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer something=Stimulus 6 not have should rules = rule vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 A cheater is also someone who is not faithful or honest with a partner or friend.
The tree, 16 words det nsubj cop advmod nsubj cop advmod acl:relcl cc conj case det obl cc conj punct root A DET cheater NOUN is AUX also ADV someone PRON who PRON is AUX not PART faithful ADJ or CCONJ honest ADJ with ADP a DET partner NOUN or CCONJ friend NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 cheater det 2 cheater cheater NOUN Number=Sing 5 someone nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 someone cop 4 also also ADV _ 5 someone advmod 5 someone someone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind root root 6 who who PRON PronType=Rel 9 faithful nsubj 7 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 faithful cop 8 not not PART Polarity=Neg 9 faithful advmod 9 faithful faithful ADJ Degree=Pos 5 someone acl:relcl 10 or or CCONJ _ 11 honest cc 11 honest honest ADJ Degree=Pos 9 faithful conj 12 with with ADP _ 14 partner case 13 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 14 partner det 14 partner partner NOUN Number=Sing 9 faithful obl 15 or or CCONJ _ 16 friend cc 16 friend friend NOUN Number=Sing 14 partner conj 17 . . PUNCT _ 5 someone punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a cheater someone tree rules 2 not is present with a partner or friend; faithful property tree rules 3 be tree rules
Example 1 Nobody wanted to play cards with him because he was a cheater.
nsubj mark xcomp obj case obl mark nsubj cop det advcl punct root Nobody PRON wanted VERB to PART play VERB cards NOUN with ADP him PRON because SCONJ he PRON was AUX a DET cheater NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Nobody nobody PRON Number=Sing PronType=Neg 2 wanted nsubj 2 wanted want VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 to to PART _ 4 play mark 4 play play VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 wanted xcomp 5 cards card NOUN Number=Plur 4 play obj 6 with with ADP _ 7 him case 7 him he PRON Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 play obl 8 because because SCONJ _ 12 cheater mark 9 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 12 cheater nsubj 10 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 12 cheater cop 11 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 cheater det 12 cheater cheater NOUN Number=Sing 4 play advcl 13 . . PUNCT _ 2 wanted punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 want past Nobody vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme 2 play not said to happen to-infinitive Nobody not said here cards with him = he vn play-114.2-1 «NP V NP PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent card=Theme with he=Co-Agent 3 is a past he a cheater tree rules
Example 2 The cheater was sent off the field.
det nsubj:pass aux:pass case det obl punct root The DET cheater NOUN was AUX sent VERB off ADP the DET field NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 cheater det 2 cheater cheater NOUN Number=Sing 4 sent nsubj:pass 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 sent aux:pass 4 sent send VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 off off ADP _ 7 field case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 field det 7 field field NOUN Number=Sing 4 sent obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 sent punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 send off past · passive the cheater off the field vn send-11.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: subject=Destination field=Theme
Example 3 «Cheaters never win,» said the coach.
punct nsubj advmod ccomp punct punct det nsubj punct root « PUNCT Cheaters NOUN never ADV win VERB , PUNCT » PUNCT said VERB the DET coach NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 4 win punct 2 Cheaters cheater NOUN Number=Plur 4 win nsubj 3 never never ADV PronType=Neg 4 win advmod 4 win win VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 said ccomp 5 , , PUNCT _ 4 win punct 6 » » PUNCT _ 4 win punct 7 said say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 coach det 9 coach coach NOUN Number=Sing 7 said nsubj 10 . . PUNCT _ 7 said punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not win in a quote present Cheaters vn succeed-74-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 say speech: assert past the coach vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
Example 4 She was called a cheater after she looked at her neighbour's test.
nsubj:pass aux:pass det xcomp mark nsubj advcl case nmod:poss nmod:poss case obl punct root She PRON was AUX called VERB a DET cheater NOUN after SCONJ she PRON looked VERB at ADP her PRON neighbour NOUN 's PART test NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 called nsubj:pass 2 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 called aux:pass 3 called call VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 cheater det 5 cheater cheater NOUN Number=Sing 3 called xcomp 6 after after SCONJ _ 8 looked mark 7 she she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 8 looked nsubj 8 looked look VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 called advcl 9 at at ADP _ 13 test case 10 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 11 neighbour nmod:poss 11 neighbour neighbour NOUN Number=Sing 13 test nmod:poss 12 's 's PART _ 11 neighbour case 13 test test NOUN Number=Sing 8 looked obl 14 . . PUNCT _ 3 called punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 call past · passive She vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient 2 look past she at her neighbour's test vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at test=Theme 3 test her neighbour nom test «cognition transitive»: poss=agent
Example 5 Don't be a cheater, wait your turn.
advmod cop det obl punct parataxis nmod:poss obj punct root Do VERB n't PART be AUX a DET cheater NOUN , PUNCT wait VERB your PRON turn NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Do do VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 5 cheater advmod 3 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 5 cheater cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 cheater det 5 cheater cheater NOUN Number=Sing 1 Do obl 6 , , PUNCT _ 7 wait punct 7 wait wait VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 1 Do parataxis 8 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 9 turn nmod:poss 9 turn turn NOUN Number=Sing 7 wait obj 10 . . PUNCT _ 1 Do punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 do imperative you not said here vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 not is a infinitive a cheater tree rules 3 wait infinitive your turn tree rules
Example 6 The game kicked out the cheater who used a hack.
det acl compound:prt det obl nsubj acl:relcl det obj punct root The DET game NOUN kicked VERB out ADP the DET cheater NOUN who PRON used VERB a DET hack NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 game det 2 game game NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 kicked kick VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 game acl 4 out out ADP _ 3 kicked compound:prt 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 cheater det 6 cheater cheater NOUN Number=Sing 3 kicked obl 7 who who PRON PronType=Rel 8 used nsubj 8 used use VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 cheater acl:relcl 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 hack det 10 hack hack NOUN Number=Sing 8 used obj 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 game punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 kick out participle the game not said here the cheater vn split-23.2 «NP V apart»: agent=Patient 2 use past the cheater a hack vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hack=Patient
Example 7 In the story, the cheater lost the race in the end.
case det obl punct det nsubj det obj case det obl punct root In ADP the DET story NOUN , PUNCT the DET cheater NOUN lost VERB the DET race NOUN in ADP the DET end NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 3 story case 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 story det 3 story story NOUN Number=Sing 7 lost obl 4 , , PUNCT _ 3 story punct 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 cheater det 6 cheater cheater NOUN Number=Sing 7 lost nsubj 7 lost lose VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 race det 9 race race NOUN Number=Sing 7 lost obj 10 in in ADP _ 12 end case 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 end det 12 end end NOUN Number=Sing 7 lost obl 13 . . PUNCT _ 7 lost punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 lose past the cheater the race the story in the end vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent race=Eventuality
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
← previous cheatnext → cheating↑ back to C in school dictionary This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/cheater/