chieftain
Who acts: chieftain, daughter, tribe · What happens: be, call, sit, have · To what, where: leader, people, tent, own chieftain · Speech: someone speaks here
«chieftain» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: chieftain in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
A chieftain is the leader of a tribe or clan.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 chieftain | det |
| 2 | chieftain | chieftain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 leader | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 leader | cop |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 leader | det |
| 5 | leader | leader | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 tribe | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 tribe | det |
| 8 | tribe | tribe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 leader | nmod |
| 9 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 10 clan | cc |
| 10 | clan | clan | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 tribe | conj |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 leader | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a chieftain | the leader | of a tribe or clan | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
The chieftain called his people together.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 chieftain | det |
| 2 | chieftain | chieftain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 called | nsubj |
| 3 | called | call | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 people | nmod:poss |
| 5 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 called | obj |
| 6 | together | together | ADV | _ | 3 called | advmod |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 called | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | call | past | the chieftain | chieftain's people | together property | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent people=Recipient |
Example 2
The chieftain's daughter sat in her father's tent.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 chieftain | det |
| 2 | chieftain | chieftain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 daughter | nmod:poss |
| 3 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 2 chieftain | case |
| 4 | daughter | daughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 sat | nsubj |
| 5 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 tent | case |
| 7 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 father | nmod:poss |
| 8 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 tent | nmod:poss |
| 9 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 8 father | case |
| 10 | tent | tent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 sat | obl |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 sat | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sit | past | the chieftain's daughter | daughter's father's tent | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in tent=Location |
Example 3
Every tribe had its own chieftain.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 2 tribe | det |
| 2 | tribe | tribe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 had | nsubj |
| 3 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 chieftain | nmod:poss |
| 5 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 chieftain | amod |
| 6 | chieftain | chieftain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 had | obj |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 had | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | every tribe | tribe's own chieftain | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent chieftain=Patient |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/chieftain/