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chromium

Who acts: Chromium, Chrome, Stainless steel, steel, chemical symbol, little chromium · What happens: be, put, coat, contain, not rust, make · To what, where: hard grey metal, chemical element, shiny coating, chromium, other metals, handlebars

«chromium» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: chromium in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Chromium is a hard, shiny, silvery-grey metal; it is a chemical element with the symbol Cr and atomic number 24.

The tree, 21 words
nsubjcopdetamodpunctconjpunctamodpunctamodpunctnsubjcopdetamodconjcasedetnmodapposccamodconjflatpunctrootChromiumNOUNisAUXaDEThardADJ,PUNCTshinyADJ,PUNCTsilveryADJ-PUNCTgreyADJmetalNOUN;PUNCTitPRONisAUXaDETchemicalADJelementNOUNwithADPtheDETsymbolNOUNCrPROPNandCCONJatomicADJnumberNOUN24NUM.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ChromiumchromiumNOUNNumber=Sing11 metalnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 metalcop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 metaldet
4hardhardADJDegree=Pos11 metalamod
5,,PUNCT_6 shinypunct
6shinyshinyADJDegree=Pos4 hardconj
7,,PUNCT_4 hardpunct
8silverysilveryADJDegree=Pos10 greyamod
9--PUNCT_8 silverypunct
10greygreyADJDegree=Pos11 metalamod
11metalmetalNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
12;;PUNCT_17 elementpunct
13ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 elementnsubj
14isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 elementcop
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 elementdet
16chemicalchemicalADJDegree=Pos17 elementamod
17elementelementNOUNNumber=Sing11 metalconj
18withwithADP_20 symbolcase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 symboldet
20symbolsymbolNOUNNumber=Sing17 elementnmod
21CrCrPROPNNumber=Sing20 symbolappos
22andandCCONJ_24 numbercc
23atomicatomicADJDegree=Pos24 numberamod
24numbernumberNOUNNumber=Sing17 elementconj
252424NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card24 numberflat
26..PUNCT_11 metalpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentChromiuma hard grey metal and a chemical element and atomic numbertree rules
2is apresentChromiuma chemical element and atomic numberwith the symboltree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: informal — kept apart, not parsed.

Chrome is a shiny coating of chromium put on other metals.

nsubjcopdetamodcasenmodaclcaseamodoblpunctrootChromeNOUNisAUXaDETshinyADJcoatingNOUNofADPchromiumNOUNputVERBonADPotherADJmetalsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ChromechromeNOUNNumber=Sing5 coatingnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 coatingcop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 coatingdet
4shinyshinyADJDegree=Pos5 coatingamod
5coatingcoatingNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ofofADP_7 chromiumcase
7chromiumchromiumNOUNNumber=Sing5 coatingnmod
8putputVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 chromiumacl
9ononADP_11 metalscase
10otherotherADJDegree=Pos11 metalsamod
11metalsmetalNOUNNumber=Plur8 putobl
12..PUNCT_5 coatingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentChromea shiny coatingof chromiumtree rules
2putparticiplechromium not said hereother metalsvn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent on metal=Destination

Example 1

The bike's handlebars are coated with chromium.

detnmod:posscasensubj:passaux:passcaseoblpunctrootTheDETbikeNOUN'sPARThandlebarsNOUNareAUXcoatedVERBwithADPchromiumNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 bikedet
2bikebikeNOUNNumber=Sing4 handlebarsnmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 bikecase
4handlebarshandlebarNOUNNumber=Plur6 coatednsubj:pass
5arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 coatedaux:pass
6coatedcoatVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
7withwithADP_8 chromiumcase
8chromiumchromiumNOUNNumber=Sing6 coatedobl
9..PUNCT_6 coatedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1coatpresent · passivethe bike's handlebarswith chromiumvn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: subject=Destination with chromium=Theme

Example 2

Stainless steel contains chromium so it does not rust.

amodnsubjobjmarknsubjauxadvmodadvclpunctrootStainlessADJsteelNOUNcontainsVERBchromiumNOUNsoSCONJitPRONdoesAUXnotPARTrustVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StainlessstainlessADJDegree=Pos2 steelamod
2steelsteelNOUNNumber=Sing3 containsnsubj
3containscontainVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4chromiumchromiumNOUNNumber=Sing3 containsobj
5sosoSCONJ_9 rustmark
6ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 rustnsubj
7doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 rustaux
8notnotPARTPolarity=Neg9 rustadvmod
9rustrustVERBVerbForm=Inf3 containsadvcl
10..PUNCT_3 containspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1containpresentStainless steelchromiumvn comprise-107.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot chromium=Theme
2not rustpresent · do-supportsteelvn entity_specific_cos-45.5 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Example 3

The chemical symbol for chromium is Cr.

detamodnsubjcasenmodcoppunctrootTheDETchemicalADJsymbolNOUNforADPchromiumNOUNisAUXCrPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 symboldet
2chemicalchemicalADJDegree=Pos3 symbolamod
3symbolsymbolNOUNNumber=Sing7 Crnsubj
4forforADP_5 chromiumcase
5chromiumchromiumNOUNNumber=Sing3 symbolnmod
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 Crcop
7CrCrPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
8..PUNCT_7 Crpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe chemical symbol for chromiumCrtree rules

Example 4

A little chromium makes rubies red.

detamodnsubjobjxcomppunctrootADETlittleADJchromiumNOUNmakesVERBrubiesNOUNredADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 chromiumdet
2littlelittleADJDegree=Pos3 chromiumamod
3chromiumchromiumNOUNNumber=Sing4 makesnsubj
4makesmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5rubiesrubyNOUNNumber=Plur4 makesobj
6redredADJDegree=Pos4 makesxcomp
7..PUNCT_4 makespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepresenta little chromiumrubiesred propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset ruby=Product

Example 5

The old car had shiny chromium bumpers.

detamodnsubjamodcompoundobjpunctrootTheDEToldADJcarNOUNhadVERBshinyADJchromiumNOUNbumpersNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 cardet
2oldoldADJDegree=Pos3 caramod
3carcarNOUNNumber=Sing4 hadnsubj
4hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5shinyshinyADJDegree=Pos7 bumpersamod
6chromiumchromiumNOUNNumber=Sing7 bumperscompound
7bumpersbumperNOUNNumber=Plur4 hadobj
8..PUNCT_4 hadpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastthe old carshiny chromium bumpersvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bumper=Patient

Example 6

Chromium is a hard, silvery metal.

nsubjcopdetamodpunctamodpunctrootChromiumNOUNisAUXaDEThardADJ,PUNCTsilveryADJmetalNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ChromiumchromiumNOUNNumber=Sing7 metalnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 metalcop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 metaldet
4hardhardADJDegree=Pos7 metalamod
5,,PUNCT_4 hardpunct
6silverysilveryADJDegree=Pos7 metalamod
7metalmetalNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8..PUNCT_7 metalpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentChromiuma hard silvery metaltree rules

Example 7

The taps in the bathroom are chromium-plated.

detnsubj:passcasedetnmodaux:passcompoundpunctpunctrootTheDETtapsNOUNinADPtheDETbathroomNOUNareAUXchromiumNOUN-PUNCTplatedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 tapsdet
2tapstapNOUNNumber=Plur9 platednsubj:pass
3ininADP_5 bathroomcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 bathroomdet
5bathroombathroomNOUNNumber=Sing2 tapsnmod
6arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 platedaux:pass
7chromiumchromiumNOUNNumber=Sing9 platedcompound
8--PUNCT_7 chromiumpunct
9platedplateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
10..PUNCT_9 platedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1platepresent · passivethe taps in the bathroomvn fill-9.8 «NP V NP»: subject=Destination

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/chromium/