clop

Who acts: Clip clop, We, horse, you, milk cart, clop · What happens: walk, make, go, hear, clop, cobble · To what, where: person, cobbles, sound, pony, clop, cobbled square

«clop» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: clop in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: noun — kept apart, not parsed.

The hollow knocking sound of a horse's hooves on a hard road.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 sound	det
2	hollow	hollow	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 sound	amod
3	knocking	knocking	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 sound	compound
4	sound	sound	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
5	of	of	ADP	_	9 hooves	case
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 horse	det
7	horse	horse	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 hooves	nmod:poss
8	's	's	PART	_	7 horse	case
9	hooves	hoove	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 sound	nmod
10	on	on	ADP	_	13 road	case
11	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	13 road	det
12	hard	hard	ADJ	Degree=Pos	13 road	amod
13	road	road	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 hooves	nmod
14	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 sound	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Meaning 2

Usage: verb — kept apart, not parsed.

To walk making that sound, like a horse on cobbles, or a person in hard heavy shoes.

The tree, 17 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	To	to	PART	_	2 walk	mark
2	walk	walk	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	making	make	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	2 walk	xcomp
4	that	that	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	5 sound	det
5	sound	sound	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 making	obj
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 horse	punct
7	like	like	ADP	_	9 horse	case
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 horse	det
9	horse	horse	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 walk	obl
10	on	on	ADP	_	11 cobbles	case
11	cobbles	cobble	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 walk	obl
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 person	punct
13	or	or	CCONJ	_	15 person	cc
14	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	15 person	det
15	person	person	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 walk	obl
16	in	in	ADP	_	19 shoes	case
17	hard	hard	ADJ	Degree=Pos	19 shoes	amod
18	heavy	heavy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	19 shoes	amod
19	shoes	shoe	NOUN	Number=Plur	15 person	nmod
20	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 walk	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	walk	to-infinitive		a person in hard heavy shoes		cobbles		like a horse	tree rules
2	make	gerund		that sound					vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset sound=Product

Example 1

Clip-clop, clip-clop went the pony down the lane.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Clip	clip	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 clop	compound
2	-	-	PUNCT	_	1 Clip	punct
3	clop	clop	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 went	nsubj
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 clop	punct
5	clip	clip	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 clop	compound
6	-	-	PUNCT	_	5 clip	punct
7	clop	clop	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 clop	conj
8	went	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 pony	det
10	pony	pony	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 went	obj
11	down	down	ADP	_	13 lane	case
12	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 lane	det
13	lane	lane	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 went	obl
14	.	.	PUNCT	_	8 went	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	go	past	Clip clop and clip clop	the pony				down the lane	vn meander-47.7 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location pony=Theme

Example 2

We heard the clop of hooves outside the window.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	We	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	2 heard	nsubj
2	heard	hear	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 clop	det
4	clop	clop	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 heard	obj
5	of	of	ADP	_	6 hooves	case
6	hooves	hoove	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 clop	nmod
7	outside	outside	ADP	_	9 window	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 window	det
9	window	window	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 hooves	nmod
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 heard	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	hear	past	We	the clop of hooves outside the window					vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer clop=Stimulus

Example 3

The horse clopped slowly across the cobbled square.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 horse	det
2	horse	horse	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 clopped	nsubj
3	clopped	clop	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	slowly	slowly	ADV	_	3 clopped	advmod
5	across	across	ADP	_	8 square	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 square	det
7	cobbled	cobble	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	8 square	amod
8	square	square	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 clopped	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 clopped	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	clop	past	the horse			the cobbled square		slowly property	tree rules
2	cobble	participle							tree rules

Example 4

My little sister clopped around in Mum's high heels.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	My	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	3 sister	nmod:poss
2	little	little	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 sister	amod
3	sister	sister	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	clopped	clop	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	3 sister	acl
5	around	around	ADV	_	4 clopped	advmod
6	in	in	ADP	_	10 heels	case
7	Mum	Mum	PROPN	Number=Sing	10 heels	nmod:poss
8	's	's	PART	_	7 Mum	case
9	high	high	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 heels	amod
10	heels	heel	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 clopped	obl
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 sister	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	clop around	participle		My little sister not said here		Mum's high heels		around property	tree rules

Example 5

Clop, clop — the milk cart came round the corner.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Clop	clop	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 clop	punct
3	clop	clop	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	1 Clop	conj
4	—	-	PUNCT	_	8 came	punct
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 cart	det
6	milk	milk	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 cart	compound
7	cart	cart	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 came	nsubj
8	came	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	1 Clop	parataxis
9	round	round	ADP	_	11 corner	case
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 corner	det
11	corner	corner	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 came	obl
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Clop	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	where	roles by
1	clop	imperative	you not said here		tree rules
2	clop	infinitive	you not said here		tree rules
3	come	past	the milk cart	the corner	vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme round corner=Initial_Location

Example 6

The donkey's hooves clopped on the stones.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 donkey	det
2	donkey	donkey	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 hooves	nmod:poss
3	's	's	PART	_	2 donkey	case
4	hooves	hoove	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
5	clopped	clop	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	4 hooves	acl
6	on	on	ADP	_	8 stones	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 stones	det
8	stones	stone	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 clopped	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 hooves	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	clop	participle		the donkey's hooves not said here		the stones			tree rules

Example 7

In the poem, the clop of the horse woke the village.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	In	in	ADP	_	3 poem	case
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 poem	det
3	poem	poem	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 woke	obl
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 poem	punct
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 clop	det
6	clop	clop	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 woke	nsubj
7	of	of	ADP	_	9 horse	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 horse	det
9	horse	horse	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 clop	nmod
10	woke	wake	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 village	det
12	village	village	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 woke	obj
13	.	.	PUNCT	_	10 woke	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	wake	past	the clop of the horse	the village		the poem			vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent village=Patient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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