cloudless
Who acts: We, you, It, Cloudless nights, astronomers, summer sun · What happens: lay, see, be, bring, wear, wait · To what, where: grass, thousands, cloudless day, frost, sun cream, middle
«cloudless» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: cloudless in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
With no clouds at all; clear (a cloudless sky).
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | With | with | ADP | _ | 3 clouds | case |
| 2 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 3 clouds | det |
| 3 | clouds | cloud | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 clear | obl |
| 4 | at | at | ADP | _ | 5 all | case |
| 5 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 3 clouds | nmod |
| 6 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 7 clear | punct |
| 7 | clear | clear | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 8 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 11 sky | punct |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 sky | det |
| 10 | cloudless | cloudless | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 sky | amod |
| 11 | sky | sky | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 clear | obl |
| 12 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 11 sky | punct |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 clear | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Meaning 2
Usage: literary — kept apart, not parsed.
Calm and untroubled, without worries (cloudless happiness).
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Calm | calm | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 worries | amod |
| 2 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 untroubled | cc |
| 3 | untroubled | untroubled | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Calm | conj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 worries | punct |
| 5 | without | without | ADP | _ | 6 worries | case |
| 6 | worries | worry | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 7 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 9 happiness | punct |
| 8 | cloudless | cloudless | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 happiness | amod |
| 9 | happiness | happiness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 worries | appos |
| 10 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 9 happiness | punct |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 worries | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 1
We lay on the grass under a cloudless blue sky.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | We | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 lay | nsubj |
| 2 | lay | lay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | on | on | ADP | _ | 5 grass | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 grass | det |
| 5 | grass | grass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 lay | obl |
| 6 | under | under | ADP | _ | 10 sky | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 sky | det |
| 8 | cloudless | cloudless | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 sky | amod |
| 9 | blue | blue | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 sky | amod |
| 10 | sky | sky | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 lay | obl |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 lay | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lay | present | We | the grass | under a cloudless blue sky | vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent on grass=Destination |
Example 2
On a cloudless night you can see thousands of stars.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | On | on | ADP | _ | 4 night | case |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 night | det |
| 3 | cloudless | cloudless | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 night | amod |
| 4 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 see | obl |
| 5 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 7 see | nsubj |
| 6 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 see | aux |
| 7 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 8 | thousands | thousand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 see | obj |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 stars | case |
| 10 | stars | star | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 thousands | nmod |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 see | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | can | you | thousands of stars | night | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer thousand=Stimulus |
Example 3
It was a cloudless day, perfect for the beach.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 day | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 day | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 day | det |
| 4 | cloudless | cloudless | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 day | amod |
| 5 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 perfect | punct |
| 7 | perfect | perfect | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 day | amod |
| 8 | for | for | ADP | _ | 10 beach | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 beach | det |
| 10 | beach | beach | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 perfect | obl |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 day | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | It | a cloudless day | tree rules |
Example 4
Cloudless nights in winter often bring frost.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Cloudless | cloudless | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 nights | amod |
| 2 | nights | night | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 bring | nsubj |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 winter | case |
| 4 | winter | winter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 nights | nmod |
| 5 | often | often | ADV | _ | 6 bring | advmod |
| 6 | bring | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | frost | frost | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 bring | obj |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 bring | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bring | present | Cloudless nights in winter | frost | often property | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent frost=Theme |
Example 5
Wear sun cream on cloudless summer days.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Wear | wear | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | sun | sun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 cream | compound |
| 3 | cream | cream | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Wear | obj |
| 4 | on | on | ADP | _ | 7 days | case |
| 5 | cloudless | cloudless | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 days | amod |
| 6 | summer | summer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 days | compound |
| 7 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Wear | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Wear | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wear | imperative | you not said here | sun cream | day | vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent cream=Theme |
Example 6
The astronomers waited for a cloudless night.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 astronomers | det |
| 2 | astronomers | astronomer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 waited | nsubj |
| 3 | waited | wait | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | for | for | ADP | _ | 7 night | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 night | det |
| 6 | cloudless | cloudless | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 night | amod |
| 7 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 waited | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 waited | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wait | past | the astronomers | night | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Example 7
The summer sun hung bright in the middle of a cloudless sky.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 sun | det |
| 2 | summer | summer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 sun | compound |
| 3 | sun | sun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 hung | nsubj |
| 4 | hung | hang | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | bright | bright | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 hung | xcomp |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 middle | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 middle | det |
| 8 | middle | middle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 hung | obl |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 sky | case |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 sky | det |
| 11 | cloudless | cloudless | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 sky | amod |
| 12 | sky | sky | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 middle | nmod |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 hung | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hang | past | the summer sun | the middle of a cloudless sky | bright property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in middle=Location |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/cloudless/