cortisol Who acts: Cortisol, that, body, you, small glands, Doctors · What happens: be, make, help, deal, control, wake · To what, where: hormone, chemical messenger, Cortisol, energy, body, cortisol levels
«cortisol» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: cortisol in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Usage: science — kept apart, not parsed.
Cortisol is a hormone, a chemical messenger made by the body, that helps it deal with stress and controls energy, sleep and waking.
The tree, 23 words nsubj cop det punct det amod appos acl case det obl punct nsubj parataxis obj xcomp case obl cc conj obj punct conj cc conj punct root Cortisol NOUN is AUX a DET hormone NOUN , PUNCT a DET chemical ADJ messenger NOUN made VERB by ADP the DET body NOUN , PUNCT that PRON helps VERB it PRON deal VERB with ADP stress NOUN and CCONJ controls VERB energy NOUN , PUNCT sleep NOUN and CCONJ waking VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Cortisol cortisol NOUN Number=Sing 4 hormone nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 hormone cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 hormone det 4 hormone hormone NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 , , PUNCT _ 8 messenger punct 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 messenger det 7 chemical chemical ADJ Degree=Pos 8 messenger amod 8 messenger messenger NOUN Number=Sing 4 hormone appos 9 made make VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 8 messenger acl 10 by by ADP _ 12 body case 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 body det 12 body body NOUN Number=Sing 9 made obl 13 , , PUNCT _ 15 helps punct 14 that that PRON PronType=Rel 15 helps nsubj 15 helps help VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 hormone parataxis 16 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 15 helps obj 17 deal deal VERB VerbForm=Inf 15 helps xcomp 18 with with ADP _ 19 stress case 19 stress stress NOUN Number=Sing 17 deal obl 20 and and CCONJ _ 21 controls cc 21 controls control VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 15 helps conj 22 energy energy NOUN Number=Sing 21 controls obj 23 , , PUNCT _ 24 sleep punct 24 sleep sleep NOUN Number=Sing 22 energy conj 25 and and CCONJ _ 26 waking cc 26 waking wake VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 22 energy conj 27 . . PUNCT _ 4 hormone punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Cortisol a hormone tree rules 2 make participle a chemical messenger not said here by the body vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset 3 help present that Cortisol vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent it=Beneficiary clause=Theme 4 deal infinitive Cortisol not said here with stress vn cope-83 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent with stress=Theme 5 control present that not said here energy and sleep vn enforce-63 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent energy=Theme 6 wake gerund that not said here vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1 Cortisol helps your body wake up in the morning.
nsubj nmod:poss obj xcomp compound:prt case det obl punct root Cortisol NOUN helps VERB your PRON body NOUN wake VERB up ADP in ADP the DET morning NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Cortisol cortisol NOUN Number=Sing 2 helps nsubj 2 helps help VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 4 body nmod:poss 4 body body NOUN Number=Sing 2 helps obj 5 wake wake VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 helps xcomp 6 up up ADP _ 5 wake compound:prt 7 in in ADP _ 9 morning case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 morning det 9 morning morning NOUN Number=Sing 5 wake obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 helps punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 help present Cortisol your body vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent body=Beneficiary clause=Theme 2 wake up infinitive your body not said here morning vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
Example 2 When you feel stressed before a test, your cortisol goes up.
advmod nsubj advcl xcomp case det obl punct nmod:poss nsubj compound:prt punct root When ADV you PRON feel VERB stressed VERB before ADP a DET test NOUN , PUNCT your PRON cortisol NOUN goes VERB up ADP . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 When when ADV PronType=Int 3 feel advmod 2 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 3 feel nsubj 3 feel feel VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 11 goes advcl 4 stressed stress VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 feel xcomp 5 before before ADP _ 7 test case 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 test det 7 test test NOUN Number=Sing 4 stressed obl 8 , , PUNCT _ 3 feel punct 9 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 10 cortisol nmod:poss 10 cortisol cortisol NOUN Number=Sing 11 goes nsubj 11 goes go VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 12 up up ADP _ 11 goes compound:prt 13 . . PUNCT _ 11 goes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 feel present you vn conjecture-29.5-2 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme 2 stress participle you not said here before a test vn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer 3 go up present your cortisol vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
Example 3 Cortisol is made by small glands above the kidneys.
nsubj:pass aux:pass case amod obl case det nmod punct root Cortisol NOUN is AUX made VERB by ADP small ADJ glands NOUN above ADP the DET kidneys NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Cortisol cortisol NOUN Number=Sing 3 made nsubj:pass 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 made aux:pass 3 made make VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 4 by by ADP _ 6 glands case 5 small small ADJ Degree=Pos 6 glands amod 6 glands gland NOUN Number=Plur 3 made obl 7 above above ADP _ 9 kidneys case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 kidneys det 9 kidneys kidney NOUN Number=Plur 6 glands nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 made punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make present · passive small glands above the kidneys Cortisol vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset subject=Product
Example 4 Doctors can measure cortisol with a blood test.
nsubj aux obj case det compound obl punct root Doctors NOUN can AUX measure VERB cortisol NOUN with ADP a DET blood NOUN test NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Doctors doctor NOUN Number=Plur 3 measure nsubj 2 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 3 measure aux 3 measure measure VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 4 cortisol cortisol NOUN Number=Sing 3 measure obj 5 with with ADP _ 8 test case 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 test det 7 blood blood NOUN Number=Sing 8 test compound 8 test test NOUN Number=Sing 3 measure obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 measure punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 measure can Doctors cortisol with a blood test vn register-54.1-2-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme cortisol=Value
Example 5 Exercise and sleep help keep cortisol levels healthy.
nsubj cc conj xcomp compound obj xcomp punct root Exercise NOUN and CCONJ sleep NOUN help VERB keep VERB cortisol NOUN levels NOUN healthy ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Exercise exercise NOUN Number=Sing 4 help nsubj 2 and and CCONJ _ 3 sleep cc 3 sleep sleep NOUN Number=Sing 1 Exercise conj 4 help help VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 keep keep VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 help xcomp 6 cortisol cortisol NOUN Number=Sing 7 levels compound 7 levels level NOUN Number=Plur 5 keep obj 8 healthy healthy ADJ Degree=Pos 5 keep xcomp 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 help punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 help present Exercise and sleep vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme 2 keep infinitive Exercise and sleep not said here cortisol levels healthy property vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent level=Theme
Example 6 Cortisol and adrenaline both help the body react to danger.
nsubj cc conj cc:preconj det obj xcomp case obl punct root Cortisol NOUN and CCONJ adrenaline NOUN both CCONJ help VERB the DET body NOUN react VERB to ADP danger NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Cortisol cortisol NOUN Number=Sing 5 help nsubj 2 and and CCONJ _ 3 adrenaline cc 3 adrenaline adrenaline NOUN Number=Sing 1 Cortisol conj 4 both both CCONJ _ 5 help cc:preconj 5 help help VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 body det 7 body body NOUN Number=Sing 5 help obj 8 react react VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 help xcomp 9 to to ADP _ 10 danger case 10 danger danger NOUN Number=Sing 8 react obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 5 help punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 help present Cortisol and adrenaline the body vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent body=Beneficiary clause=Theme 2 react infinitive the body not said here to danger vn respond-113 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent to danger=Theme
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
← previous cortinanext → corundum↑ back to C in school dictionary This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/cortisol/