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crossly

Who acts: Mum, teacher, He, toddler, cat, She · What happens: mean, clean up, say, look, slam, not be · To what, where: mess, door, tail, house, them · Speech: someone speaks here

«crossly» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: crossly in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Crossly means in an angry or annoyed way.

advmodcasedetamodccconjoblpunctrootCrosslyADVmeansVERBinADPanDETangryADJorCCONJannoyedADJwayNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CrosslycrosslyADV_2 meansadvmod
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ininADP_8 waycase
4anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 waydet
5angryangryADJDegree=Pos8 wayamod
6ororCCONJ_7 annoyedcc
7annoyedannoyedADJDegree=Pos5 angryconj
8waywayNOUNNumber=Sing2 meansobl
9..PUNCT_2 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentin a angry way; crossly propertyvn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot in way=Attribute

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

«Clean up this mess!» said Mum crossly.

punctccompcompound:prtdetobjpunctpunctnsubjadvmodpunctroot«PUNCTCleanVERBupADPthisDETmessNOUN!PUNCT»PUNCTsaidVERBMumPROPNcrosslyADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_2 Cleanpunct
2CleancleanVERBVerbForm=Inf8 saidccomp
3upupADP_2 Cleancompound:prt
4thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem5 messdet
5messmessNOUNNumber=Sing2 Cleanobj
6!!PUNCT_2 Cleanpunct
7»»PUNCT_2 Cleanpunct
8saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
9MumMumPROPNNumber=Sing8 saidnsubj
10crosslycrosslyADV_8 saidadvmod
11..PUNCT_8 saidpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1clean up in a quoteinfinitivethis messvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent mess=Patient
2say speech: expresspastMumcrossly propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic

Example 2

The teacher looked crossly at the noisy boys.

detnsubjadvmodcasedetamodoblpunctrootTheDETteacherNOUNlookedVERBcrosslyADVatADPtheDETnoisyADJboysNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 teacherdet
2teacherteacherNOUNNumber=Sing3 lookednsubj
3lookedlookVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4crosslycrosslyADV_3 lookedadvmod
5atatADP_8 boyscase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 boysdet
7noisynoisyADJDegree=Pos8 boysamod
8boysboyNOUNNumber=Plur3 lookedobl
9..PUNCT_3 lookedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lookpastthe teacherat the noisy boys; crossly propertyvn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at boy=Theme

Example 3

He crossly slammed the door.

nsubjadvmoddetobjpunctrootHePRONcrosslyADVslammedVERBtheDETdoorNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 slammednsubj
2crosslycrosslyADV_3 slammedadvmod
3slammedslamVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 doordet
5doordoorNOUNNumber=Sing3 slammedobj
6..PUNCT_3 slammedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1slampastHethe doorcrossly propertyvn spank-18.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent door=Patient

Example 4

«I'm not tired,» the toddler said crossly.

punctnsubjcopadvmodccomppunctpunctdetnsubjadvmodpunctroot«PUNCTIPRON'mAUXnotPARTtiredADJ,PUNCT»PUNCTtheDETtoddlerNOUNsaidVERBcrosslyADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_5 tiredpunct
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs5 tirednsubj
3'mbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 tiredcop
4notnotPARTPolarity=Neg5 tiredadvmod
5tiredtiredADJDegree=Pos10 saidccomp
6,,PUNCT_5 tiredpunct
7»»PUNCT_5 tiredpunct
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 toddlerdet
9toddlertoddlerNOUNNumber=Sing10 saidnsubj
10saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
11crosslycrosslyADV_10 saidadvmod
12..PUNCT_10 saidpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not is in a quotepresentthe toddler = toddlertired propertytree rules
2say speech: assertpastthe toddlercrossly propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

Example 5

The cat swished its tail crossly.

detnsubjnmod:possobjadvmodpunctrootTheDETcatNOUNswishedVERBitsPRONtailNOUNcrosslyADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 catdet
2catcatNOUNNumber=Sing3 swishednsubj
3swishedswishVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 tailnmod:poss
5tailtailNOUNNumber=Sing3 swishedobj
6crosslycrosslyADV_3 swishedadvmod
7..PUNCT_3 swishedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1swishpastthe catcat's tailcrossly propertyvn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location tail=Theme

Example 6

She answered crossly because she was hungry.

nsubjadvmodmarknsubjcopadvclpunctrootShePRONansweredVERBcrosslyADVbecauseSCONJshePRONwasAUXhungryADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 answerednsubj
2answeredanswerVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3crosslycrosslyADV_2 answeredadvmod
4becausebecauseSCONJ_7 hungrymark
5sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 hungrynsubj
6wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 hungrycop
7hungryhungryADJDegree=Pos2 answeredadvcl
8..PUNCT_2 answeredpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1answer speech: assertpastShecrossly propertyvn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2ispastshehungry propertytree rules

Example 7

When they reached the house the old woman received them very crossly.

marknsubjadvcldetobjdetamodnsubjobjadvmodadvmodpunctrootWhenSCONJtheyPRONreachedVERBtheDEThouseNOUNtheDEToldADJwomanNOUNreceivedVERBthemPRONveryADVcrosslyADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenSCONJ_3 reachedmark
2theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 reachednsubj
3reachedreachVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 receivedadvcl
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 housedet
5househouseNOUNNumber=Sing3 reachedobj
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 womandet
7oldoldADJDegree=Pos8 womanamod
8womanwomanNOUNNumber=Sing9 receivednsubj
9receivedreceiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
10themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs9 receivedobj
11veryveryADV_12 crosslyadvmod
12crosslycrosslyADV_9 receivedadvmod
13..PUNCT_9 receivedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1reachpasttheythe housevn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent house=Theme
2receivepastthe old womanthem = theycrossly propertyvn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/crossly/