crustacean Who acts: crustacean, backbone, crab, Lobsters, Woodlice, crustaceans · What happens: be, joint, live, have, grow, shed · To what, where: animal, water, crustacean, crustaceans, land, hard shell
«crustacean» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: crustacean in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A crustacean is an animal with a hard outer shell, jointed legs and no backbone, which usually lives in water, such as a crab, lobster, shrimp, prawn or crayfish.
The tree, 29 words det nsubj cop det case det amod amod nmod punct amod conj cc det conj punct nsubj advmod acl:relcl case obl punct case fixed det conj punct conj punct conj punct conj cc conj punct root A DET crustacean NOUN is AUX an DET animal NOUN with ADP a DET hard ADJ outer ADJ shell NOUN , PUNCT jointed VERB legs NOUN and CCONJ no DET backbone NOUN , PUNCT which PRON usually ADV lives VERB in ADP water NOUN , PUNCT such ADJ as ADP a DET crab NOUN , PUNCT lobster NOUN , PUNCT shrimp NOUN , PUNCT prawn NOUN or CCONJ crayfish NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 crustacean det 2 crustacean crustacean NOUN Number=Sing 5 animal nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 animal cop 4 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 animal det 5 animal animal NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 with with ADP _ 10 shell case 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 shell det 8 hard hard ADJ Degree=Pos 10 shell amod 9 outer outer ADJ Degree=Pos 10 shell amod 10 shell shell NOUN Number=Sing 5 animal nmod 11 , , PUNCT _ 13 legs punct 12 jointed joint VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 13 legs amod 13 legs leg NOUN Number=Plur 10 shell conj 14 and and CCONJ _ 16 backbone cc 15 no no DET PronType=Neg 16 backbone det 16 backbone backbone NOUN Number=Sing 10 shell conj 17 , , PUNCT _ 20 lives punct 18 which which PRON PronType=Rel 20 lives nsubj 19 usually usually ADV _ 20 lives advmod 20 lives live VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 16 backbone acl:relcl 21 in in ADP _ 22 water case 22 water water NOUN Number=Sing 20 lives obl 23 , , PUNCT _ 27 crab punct 24 such such ADJ Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP 27 crab case 25 as as ADP _ 24 such fixed 26 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 27 crab det 27 crab crab NOUN Number=Sing 22 water conj 28 , , PUNCT _ 29 lobster punct 29 lobster lobster NOUN Number=Sing 27 crab conj 30 , , PUNCT _ 31 shrimp punct 31 shrimp shrimp NOUN Number=Sing 27 crab conj 32 , , PUNCT _ 33 prawn punct 33 prawn prawn NOUN Number=Sing 22 water conj 34 or or CCONJ _ 35 crayfish cc 35 crayfish crayfish NOUN Number=Sing 33 prawn conj 36 . . PUNCT _ 5 animal punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a crustacean a animal with a hard outer shell and jointed legs and no backbone tree rules 2 joint participle tree rules 3 live present no backbone water and a crab and lobster and shrimp and prawn or crayfish usually property vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in water=Location
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1 A crab is a crustacean.
det nsubj cop det punct root A DET crab NOUN is AUX a DET crustacean NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 crab det 2 crab crab NOUN Number=Sing 5 crustacean nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 crustacean cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 crustacean det 5 crustacean crustacean NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 . . PUNCT _ 5 crustacean punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a crab a crustacean tree rules
Example 2 Lobsters, shrimps and prawns are all crustaceans.
nsubj punct conj cc conj cop advmod punct root Lobsters NOUN , PUNCT shrimps NOUN and CCONJ prawns NOUN are AUX all ADV crustaceans NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Lobsters lobster NOUN Number=Plur 8 crustaceans nsubj 2 , , PUNCT _ 3 shrimps punct 3 shrimps shrimp NOUN Number=Plur 1 Lobsters conj 4 and and CCONJ _ 5 prawns cc 5 prawns prawn NOUN Number=Plur 1 Lobsters conj 6 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 crustaceans cop 7 all all ADV _ 8 crustaceans advmod 8 crustaceans crustacean NOUN Number=Plur root root 9 . . PUNCT _ 8 crustaceans punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Lobsters and shrimps and prawns crustaceans all property tree rules
Example 3 Woodlice are crustaceans that live on land.
nsubj cop nsubj acl:relcl case obl punct root Woodlice NOUN are AUX crustaceans NOUN that PRON live VERB on ADP land NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Woodlice woodlice NOUN Number=Plur 3 crustaceans nsubj 2 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 crustaceans cop 3 crustaceans crustacean NOUN Number=Plur root root 4 that that PRON PronType=Rel 5 live nsubj 5 live live VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 crustaceans acl:relcl 6 on on ADP _ 7 land case 7 land land NOUN Number=Sing 5 live obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 crustaceans punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Woodlice crustaceans tree rules 2 live present crustaceans land vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on land=Location
Example 4 A crustacean has a hard shell and jointed legs.
det nsubj det amod obj cc amod conj punct root A DET crustacean NOUN has VERB a DET hard ADJ shell NOUN and CCONJ jointed VERB legs NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 crustacean det 2 crustacean crustacean NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 shell det 5 hard hard ADJ Degree=Pos 6 shell amod 6 shell shell NOUN Number=Sing 3 has obj 7 and and CCONJ _ 9 legs cc 8 jointed joint VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 9 legs amod 9 legs leg NOUN Number=Plur 6 shell conj 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present a crustacean a hard shell and jointed legs vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shell=Patient 2 joint participle tree rules
Example 5 Crustaceans grow by shedding their old shells.
nsubj mark advcl nmod:poss amod obj punct root Crustaceans NOUN grow VERB by SCONJ shedding VERB their PRON old ADJ shells NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Crustaceans crustacean NOUN Number=Plur 2 grow nsubj 2 grow grow VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 by by SCONJ _ 4 shedding mark 4 shedding shed VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 2 grow advcl 5 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 shells nmod:poss 6 old old ADJ Degree=Pos 7 shells amod 7 shells shell NOUN Number=Plur 4 shedding obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 grow punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 grow present Crustaceans vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 shed gerund Crustaceans not said here Crustaceans's old shells vn substance_emission-43.4-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location shell=Source
Example 6 We found small crustaceans in the rock pool.
nsubj amod obj case det compound obl punct root We PRON found VERB small ADJ crustaceans NOUN in ADP the DET rock NOUN pool NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 found nsubj 2 found find VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 small small ADJ Degree=Pos 4 crustaceans amod 4 crustaceans crustacean NOUN Number=Plur 2 found obj 5 in in ADP _ 8 pool case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 pool det 7 rock rock NOUN Number=Sing 8 pool compound 8 pool pool NOUN Number=Sing 2 found obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 found punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 find past We small crustaceans the rock pool vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent crustacean=Topic
Example 7 Some people are allergic to crustaceans.
det nsubj cop case obl punct root Some DET people NOUN are AUX allergic ADJ to ADP crustaceans NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Some some DET PronType=Ind 2 people det 2 people people NOUN Number=Plur 4 allergic nsubj 3 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 allergic cop 4 allergic allergic ADJ Degree=Pos root root 5 to to ADP _ 6 crustaceans case 6 crustaceans crustacean NOUN Number=Plur 4 allergic obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 allergic punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present some people to crustaceans; allergic property tree rules
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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