czar

Who acts: title, person, Czar, girl · What happens: spell, title, have, live, draw, rule · To what, where: tsar, ruler, power, certain area, great palace, palace

«czar» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: czar in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

The title of a ruler of Russia long ago, also spelled «tsar».

The tree, 12 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 title	det
2	title	title	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	of	of	ADP	_	5 ruler	case
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 ruler	det
5	ruler	ruler	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 title	nmod
6	of	of	ADP	_	7 Russia	case
7	Russia	Russia	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 ruler	nmod
8	long	long	ADV	Degree=Pos	9 ago	advmod
9	ago	ago	ADV	_	2 title	advmod
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 spelled	punct
11	also	also	ADV	_	12 spelled	advmod
12	spelled	spell	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	2 title	acl
13	«	«	PUNCT	_	14 tsar	punct
14	tsar	tsar	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 spelled	obj
15	»	»	PUNCT	_	14 tsar	punct
16	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 title	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	spell	participle	the title of a ruler of Russia not said here	tsar					vn pronounce-29.3.1 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Agent tsar=Theme
2	title			a ruler of Russia					nom title «communication transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: informal — kept apart, not parsed.

A person who has power over a certain area, such as a «rules czar».

The tree, 14 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 person	det
2	person	person	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	4 has	nsubj
4	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 person	acl:relcl
5	power	power	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 has	obj
6	over	over	ADP	_	9 area	case
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 area	det
8	certain	certain	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 area	amod
9	area	area	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 has	obl
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	16 czar	punct
11	such	such	ADJ	Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP	16 czar	case
12	as	as	ADP	_	11 such	fixed
13	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	16 czar	det
14	«	«	PUNCT	_	16 czar	punct
15	rules	rule	NOUN	Number=Plur	16 czar	compound
16	czar	czar	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 area	appos
17	»	»	PUNCT	_	16 czar	punct
18	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 person	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	present	a person	power		a certain area			vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent power=Patient

Example 1

The Czar lived in a great palace.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 Czar	det
2	Czar	Czar	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 lived	nsubj
3	lived	live	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	in	in	ADP	_	7 palace	case
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 palace	det
6	great	great	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 palace	amod
7	palace	palace	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 lived	obl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 lived	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	live	past	the Czar			a great palace			vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in palace=Location

Example 2

The girl drew the Czar's palace.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 girl	det
2	girl	girl	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 drew	nsubj
3	drew	draw	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 Czar	det
5	Czar	Czar	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 palace	nmod:poss
6	's	's	PART	_	5 Czar	case
7	palace	palace	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 drew	obj
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 drew	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	draw	past	the girl	the Czar's palace					vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent palace=Theme

Example 3

Long ago, a czar ruled all the lands of Russia.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Long	long	ADV	Degree=Pos	2 ago	advmod
2	ago	ago	ADV	_	6 ruled	advmod
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	2 ago	punct
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 czar	det
5	czar	czar	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 ruled	nsubj
6	ruled	rule	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	9 lands	det:predet
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 lands	det
9	lands	land	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 ruled	obj
10	of	of	ADP	_	11 Russia	case
11	Russia	Russia	PROPN	Number=Sing	9 lands	nmod
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 ruled	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	rule	past	a czar	all lands of Russia				ago property	vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent land=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/czar/