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dale

Who acts: low piece, river, They, stream, village · What happens: lie, run, journey · To what, where: hills, river, hill, green dale, quiet dale

«dale» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: dale in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A valley: a low piece of land lying between hills, often with a stream or river running through it.

The tree, 19 words
detpunctdetamodapposcasenmodaclcaseoblpunctadvmodcasedetoblccconjaclcaseoblpunctrootADETvalleyNOUN:PUNCTaDETlowADJpieceNOUNofADPlandNOUNlyingVERBbetweenADPhillsNOUN,PUNCToftenADVwithADPaDETstreamNOUNorCCONJriverNOUNrunningVERBthroughADPitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 valleydet
2valleyvalleyNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3::PUNCT_6 piecepunct
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 piecedet
5lowlowADJDegree=Pos6 pieceamod
6piecepieceNOUNNumber=Sing2 valleyappos
7ofofADP_8 landcase
8landlandNOUNNumber=Sing6 piecenmod
9lyinglieVERBVerbForm=Ger6 pieceacl
10betweenbetweenADP_11 hillscase
11hillshillNOUNNumber=Plur9 lyingobl
12,,PUNCT_16 streampunct
13oftenoftenADV_16 streamadvmod
14withwithADP_16 streamcase
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 streamdet
16streamstreamNOUNNumber=Sing9 lyingobl
17ororCCONJ_18 rivercc
18riverriverNOUNNumber=Sing16 streamconj
19runningrunVERBVerbForm=Ger18 riveracl
20throughthroughADP_21 itcase
21ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 runningobl
22..PUNCT_2 valleypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1liegerunda low piece of land not said herehillswith a stream or rivervn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent between hill=Location
2rungerundriver not said hererivervn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme through it=Trajectory

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

They journeyed over hill and dale.

nsubjcaseoblccconjpunctrootTheyPRONjourneyedVERBoverADPhillNOUNandCCONJdaleNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 journeyednsubj
2journeyedjourneyVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3overoverADP_4 hillcase
4hillhillNOUNNumber=Sing2 journeyedobl
5andandCCONJ_6 dalecc
6daledaleNOUNNumber=Sing4 hillconj
7..PUNCT_2 journeyedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1journeypastTheyhill and dalevn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme over hill=Trajectory

Example 2

A stream ran through the green dale.

detnsubjcasedetamodoblpunctrootADETstreamNOUNranVERBthroughADPtheDETgreenADJdaleNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 streamdet
2streamstreamNOUNNumber=Sing3 rannsubj
3ranrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4throughthroughADP_7 dalecase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 daledet
6greengreenADJDegree=Pos7 daleamod
7daledaleNOUNNumber=Sing3 ranobl
8..PUNCT_3 ranpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1runpasta streamthe green dalevn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme through dale=Trajectory

Example 3

The village lay in a quiet dale.

detnsubjcasedetamodoblpunctrootTheDETvillageNOUNlayVERBinADPaDETquietADJdaleNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 villagedet
2villagevillageNOUNNumber=Sing3 laynsubj
3laylieVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ininADP_7 dalecase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 daledet
6quietquietADJDegree=Pos7 daleamod
7daledaleNOUNNumber=Sing3 layobl
8..PUNCT_3 laypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1liepastthe villagea quiet dalevn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in dale=Location

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/D/dale/