diamond Who acts: diamond, four equal sides, maths, Diamonds, calling, they · What happens: be, sparkle, stand, call, mean, wear · To what, where: precious stone, shape, rhombus, one, field, baseball · Speech: someone speaks here
«diamond» in the school dictionary: its 5 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: diamond in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A diamond is a very hard, clear, sparkling precious stone.
det nsubj cop det advmod punct conj punct advcl amod obj punct root A DET diamond NOUN is AUX a DET very ADV hard ADJ , PUNCT clear ADJ , PUNCT sparkling VERB precious ADJ stone NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 diamond det 2 diamond diamond NOUN Number=Sing 6 hard nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 hard cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 hard det 5 very very ADV _ 6 hard advmod 6 hard hard ADJ Degree=Pos root root 7 , , PUNCT _ 8 clear punct 8 clear clear ADJ Degree=Pos 6 hard conj 9 , , PUNCT _ 10 sparkling punct 10 sparkling sparkle VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 6 hard advcl 11 precious precious ADJ Degree=Pos 12 stone amod 12 stone stone NOUN Number=Sing 10 sparkling obj 13 . . PUNCT _ 6 hard punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present a diamond hard property tree rules 2 be a diamond not said here tree rules 3 sparkle gerund a diamond not said here precious stone vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent stone=Theme
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 A diamond is a shape with four equal sides standing on one of its corners, like ◊ — in maths called a rhombus.
The tree, 22 words det nsubj cop det case nummod amod nmod acl case obl case nmod:poss nmod punct case nmod punct case parataxis acl det obj punct root A DET diamond NOUN is AUX a DET shape NOUN with ADP four NUM equal ADJ sides NOUN standing VERB on ADP one NUM of ADP its PRON corners NOUN , PUNCT like ADP ◊ NOUN — PUNCT in ADP maths NOUN called VERB a DET rhombus NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 diamond det 2 diamond diamond NOUN Number=Sing 5 shape nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 shape cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 shape det 5 shape shape NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 with with ADP _ 9 sides case 7 four four NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 9 sides nummod 8 equal equal ADJ Degree=Pos 9 sides amod 9 sides side NOUN Number=Plur 5 shape nmod 10 standing stand VERB VerbForm=Ger 9 sides acl 11 on on ADP _ 12 one case 12 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 10 standing obl 13 of of ADP _ 15 corners case 14 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 15 corners nmod:poss 15 corners corner NOUN Number=Plur 12 one nmod 16 , , PUNCT _ 18 ◊ punct 17 like like ADP _ 18 ◊ case 18 ◊ ◊ NOUN Number=Sing 15 corners nmod 19 — - PUNCT _ 21 maths punct 20 in in ADP _ 21 maths case 21 maths math NOUN Number=Plur 5 shape parataxis 22 called call VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 21 maths acl 23 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 24 rhombus det 24 rhombus rhombus NOUN Number=Sing 22 called obj 25 . . PUNCT _ 5 shape punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a diamond a shape with four equal sides tree rules 2 stand gerund four equal sides not said here on one of diamond's corners like ◊ vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on one=Location 3 call participle maths not said here a rhombus vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent rhombus=Recipient
Meaning 3 Diamonds is one of the four suits in a pack of cards, with red ◊ shapes.
The tree, 16 words nsubj cop case det nummod nmod case det nmod case nmod punct case amod compound conj punct root Diamonds NOUN is AUX one NUM of ADP the DET four NUM suits NOUN in ADP a DET pack NOUN of ADP cards NOUN , PUNCT with ADP red ADJ ◊ NOUN shapes NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Diamonds diamond NOUN Number=Plur 3 one nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 one cop 3 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card root root 4 of of ADP _ 7 suits case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 suits det 6 four four NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 7 suits nummod 7 suits suit NOUN Number=Plur 3 one nmod 8 in in ADP _ 10 pack case 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 pack det 10 pack pack NOUN Number=Sing 7 suits nmod 11 of of ADP _ 12 cards case 12 cards card NOUN Number=Plur 10 pack nmod 13 , , PUNCT _ 17 shapes punct 14 with with ADP _ 17 shapes case 15 red red ADJ Degree=Pos 16 ◊ amod 16 ◊ ◊ NOUN Number=Sing 17 shapes compound 17 shapes shape NOUN Number=Plur 10 pack conj 18 . . PUNCT _ 3 one punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Diamonds one of the four suits in a pack of cards and ◊ shapes tree rules
Meaning 4 In baseball, the diamond is the field with four bases.
case obl punct det nsubj cop det case nummod nmod punct root In ADP baseball NOUN , PUNCT the DET diamond NOUN is AUX the DET field NOUN with ADP four NUM bases NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 2 baseball case 2 baseball baseball NOUN Number=Sing 8 field obl 3 , , PUNCT _ 2 baseball punct 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 diamond det 5 diamond diamond NOUN Number=Sing 8 field nsubj 6 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 field cop 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 field det 8 field field NOUN Number=Sing root root 9 with with ADP _ 11 bases case 10 four four NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 11 bases nummod 11 bases basis NOUN Number=Plur 8 field nmod 12 . . PUNCT _ 8 field punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the diamond the field baseball with four bases tree rules
Meaning 5 Informally, calling someone a diamond means they are a kind, good person.
The tree, 12 words advmod punct csubj obj det obj nsubj cop det amod punct amod ccomp punct root Informally ADV , PUNCT calling VERB someone PRON a DET diamond NOUN means VERB they PRON are AUX a DET kind ADJ , PUNCT good ADJ person NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Informally informally ADV _ 7 means advmod 2 , , PUNCT _ 1 Informally punct 3 calling call VERB VerbForm=Ger 7 means csubj 4 someone someone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 3 calling obj 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 diamond det 6 diamond diamond NOUN Number=Sing 3 calling obj 7 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 8 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 14 person nsubj 9 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 14 person cop 10 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 14 person det 11 kind kind ADJ Degree=Pos 14 person amod 12 , , PUNCT _ 11 kind punct 13 good good ADJ Degree=Pos 14 person amod 14 person person NOUN Number=Sing 7 means ccomp 15 . . PUNCT _ 7 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 call gerund someone vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent someone=Theme diamond=Result 2 mean present calling informally property vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent 3 is a present they a kind good person tree rules
Example 1 She wore a ring with a small diamond.
nsubj det obj case det amod obl punct root She PRON wore VERB a DET ring NOUN with ADP a DET small ADJ diamond NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 wore nsubj 2 wore wear VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 ring det 4 ring ring NOUN Number=Sing 2 wore obj 5 with with ADP _ 8 diamond case 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 diamond det 7 small small ADJ Degree=Pos 8 diamond amod 8 diamond diamond NOUN Number=Sing 2 wore obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 wore punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 wear past She a ring with a small diamond vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent ring=Theme
Example 2 Diamond is the hardest natural material on Earth.
nsubj cop det amod amod case nmod punct root Diamond NOUN is AUX the DET hardest ADJ natural ADJ material NOUN on ADP Earth PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Diamond diamond NOUN Number=Sing 6 material nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 material cop 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 material det 4 hardest hard ADJ Degree=Sup 6 material amod 5 natural natural ADJ Degree=Pos 6 material amod 6 material material NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 on on ADP _ 8 Earth case 8 Earth Earth PROPN Number=Sing 6 material nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 6 material punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Diamond the hardest natural material Earth tree rules
Example 3 Draw a diamond with four equal sides.
det obj case nummod amod obl punct root Draw VERB a DET diamond NOUN with ADP four NUM equal ADJ sides NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Draw draw VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 diamond det 3 diamond diamond NOUN Number=Sing 1 Draw obj 4 with with ADP _ 7 sides case 5 four four NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 7 sides nummod 6 equal equal ADJ Degree=Pos 7 sides amod 7 sides side NOUN Number=Plur 1 Draw obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 1 Draw punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 draw imperative you not said here a diamond with four equal sides vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent diamond=Theme
Example 4 I picked the queen of diamonds.
nsubj det obj case nmod punct root I PRON picked VERB the DET queen NOUN of ADP diamonds NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 picked nsubj 2 picked pick VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 queen det 4 queen queen NOUN Number=Sing 2 picked obj 5 of of ADP _ 6 diamonds case 6 diamonds diamond NOUN Number=Plur 4 queen nmod 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 picked punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 pick past I the queen of diamonds vn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent queen=Patient
Example 5 The kite was shaped like a diamond.
det nsubj:pass aux:pass case det obl punct root The DET kite NOUN was AUX shaped VERB like ADP a DET diamond NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 kite det 2 kite kite NOUN Number=Sing 4 shaped nsubj:pass 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 shaped aux:pass 4 shaped shape VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 like like ADP _ 7 diamond case 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 diamond det 7 diamond diamond NOUN Number=Sing 4 shaped obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 shaped punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 shape past · passive the kite like a diamond vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product
Example 6 Diamonds are dug out of the ground in mines.
nsubj aux:pass case case det obl case obl punct root Diamonds NOUN are AUX dug VERB out ADP of ADP the DET ground NOUN in ADP mines NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Diamonds diamond NOUN Number=Plur 3 dug nsubj 2 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 dug aux:pass 3 dug dig VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 4 out out ADP _ 7 ground case 5 of of ADP _ 7 ground case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 ground det 7 ground ground NOUN Number=Sing 3 dug obl 8 in in ADP _ 9 mines case 9 mines mine NOUN Number=Plur 3 dug obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 dug punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 dig out present · passive Diamonds the ground in mines vn create-26.4-1-1 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP»: subject=Beneficiary ground=Result
Example 7 The players ran around the baseball diamond.
det nsubj case det compound obl punct root The DET players NOUN ran VERB around ADP the DET baseball NOUN diamond NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 players det 2 players player NOUN Number=Plur 3 ran nsubj 3 ran run VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 around around ADP _ 7 diamond case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 diamond det 6 baseball baseball NOUN Number=Sing 7 diamond compound 7 diamond diamond NOUN Number=Sing 3 ran obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 ran punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 run past the players the baseball diamond vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme around diamond=Trajectory
Example 8 ‘No doubt you are a diamond?’
punct det nsubj nsubj cop det punct punct root ‘ PUNCT No DET doubt NOUN you PRON are AUX a DET diamond NOUN ? PUNCT ’ PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ‘ ' PUNCT _ 7 diamond punct 2 No no DET PronType=Neg 3 doubt det 3 doubt doubt NOUN Number=Sing 7 diamond nsubj 4 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 7 diamond nsubj 5 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 diamond cop 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 diamond det 7 diamond diamond NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 ? ? PUNCT _ 7 diamond punct 9 ’ ' PUNCT _ 7 diamond punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present no doubt a diamond tree rules
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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