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dm

Who acts: dm, decimeter, meter, stick, you, cube · What happens: be, write, add, hold · To what, where: short way, decimeter, 10 centimeters, 10 dm, 5 dm, 4 dm

«dm» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: dm in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

dm is the short way to write decimeter. A decimeter is 10 centimeters, and a meter is 10 dm.

Sentence 1: dm is the short way to write decimeter.

nsubjcopdetamodmarkaclobjpunctrootdmNOUNisAUXtheDETshortADJwayNOUNtoPARTwriteVERBdecimeterNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1dmdmNOUNNumber=Sing5 waynsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 waycop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 waydet
4shortshortADJDegree=Pos5 wayamod
5waywayNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6totoPART_7 writemark
7writewriteVERBVerbForm=Inf5 wayacl
8decimeterdecimeterNOUNNumber=Sing7 writeobj
9..PUNCT_5 waypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentdmthe short waytree rules
2writeto-infinitivedecimetervn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent decimeter=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: A decimeter is 10 centimeters, and a meter is 10 dm.

detnsubjcopnummodpunctccdetnsubjcopnummodconjpunctrootADETdecimeterNOUNisAUX10NUMcentimetersNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJaDETmeterNOUNisAUX10NUMdmNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 decimeterdet
2decimeterdecimeterNOUNNumber=Sing5 centimetersnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 centimeterscop
41010NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 centimetersnummod
5centimeterscentimeterNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
6,,PUNCT_12 dmpunct
7andandCCONJ_12 dmcc
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 meterdet
9metermeterNOUNNumber=Sing12 dmnsubj
10isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 dmcop
111010NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card12 dmnummod
12dmdmNOUNNumber=Sing5 centimetersconj
13..PUNCT_5 centimeterspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta decimeter10 centimeters and 10 dmtree rules
2is apresenta meter10 dmtree rules

Example 1

The stick is 5 dm long.

detnsubjcopnummodamodpunctrootTheDETstickNOUNisAUX5NUMdmNOUNlongADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 stickdet
2stickstickNOUNNumber=Sing5 dmnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 dmcop
455NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 dmnummod
5dmdmNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6longlongADJDegree=Pos5 dmamod
7..PUNCT_5 dmpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe stick5 dmtree rules

Example 2

3 dm = 30 cm.

nummodcasenummodnmodpunctroot3NUMdmNOUN=SYM30NUMcmNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
133NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 dmnummod
2dmdmNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3==SYM_4 30case
43030NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 cmnummod
5cmcmNOUNNumber=Plur2 dmnmod
6..PUNCT_2 dmpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

Add 4 dm and 6 dm.

nummodobjccnummodconjpunctrootAddVERB4NUMdmNOUNandCCONJ6NUMdmNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AddaddVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
244NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 dmnummod
3dmdmNOUNNumber=Sing1 Addobj
4andandCCONJ_6 dmcc
566NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card6 dmnummod
6dmdmNOUNNumber=Sing3 dmconj
7..PUNCT_1 Addpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1add speech: assertimperativeyou not said here4 dm and 6 dmvn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dm=Patient

Example 4

Which is longer, 1 m or 8 dm?

nsubjcoppunctnummodoblccnummodconjpunctrootWhichPRONisAUXlongerADJ,PUNCT1NUMmNOUNorCCONJ8NUMdmNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichPRONPronType=Rel3 longernsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 longercop
3longerlongADJDegree=Cmprootroot
4,,PUNCT_6 mpunct
511NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card6 mnummod
6mMNOUNNumber=Sing3 longerobl
7ororCCONJ_9 dmcc
888NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card9 dmnummod
9dmdmNOUNNumber=Sing6 mconj
10??PUNCT_3 longerpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresent1 m or 8 dm obl; long propertytree rules

Example 5

A cube with 1 dm sides holds 1 liter.

detnsubjcasenummodcompoundnmodnummodxcomppunctrootADETcubeNOUNwithADP1NUMdmNOUNsidesNOUNholdsVERB1NUMliterADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 cubedet
2cubecubeNOUNNumber=Sing7 holdsnsubj
3withwithADP_6 sidescase
411NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card6 sidesnummod
5dmdmNOUNNumber=Sing6 sidescompound
6sidessideNOUNNumber=Plur2 cubenmod
7holdsholdVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
811NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card9 liternummod
9literliteADJDegree=Cmp7 holdsxcomp
10..PUNCT_7 holdspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1holdpresenta cube with 1 dm sideslite propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 6

The book is 2 dm tall.

detnsubjcopnummodobl:unmarkedpunctrootTheDETbookNOUNisAUX2NUMdmNOUNtallADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 bookdet
2bookbookNOUNNumber=Sing6 tallnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 tallcop
422NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 dmnummod
5dmdmNOUNNumber=Sing6 tallobl:unmarked
6talltallADJDegree=Posrootroot
7..PUNCT_6 tallpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe book2 dm obl:unmarked; tall propertytree rules

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/D/dm/