downside Who acts: downside, Living, only downside, plan, One downside, trip · What happens: be, cost, have, walk, live, list · To what, where: bad part, you, dog, rain, school, bus ride
«downside» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: downside in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A downside is the bad part or disadvantage of something that is mostly good.
The tree, 14 words det nsubj cop det amod cc conj case nmod nsubj cop advmod acl:relcl punct root A DET downside NOUN is AUX the DET bad ADJ part NOUN or CCONJ disadvantage NOUN of ADP something PRON that PRON is AUX mostly ADV good ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 downside det 2 downside downside NOUN Number=Sing 6 part nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 part cop 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 part det 5 bad bad ADJ Degree=Pos 6 part amod 6 part part NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 or or CCONJ _ 8 disadvantage cc 8 disadvantage disadvantage NOUN Number=Sing 6 part conj 9 of of ADP _ 10 something case 10 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 6 part nmod 11 that that PRON PronType=Rel 14 good nsubj 12 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 14 good cop 13 mostly mostly ADV _ 14 good advmod 14 good good ADJ Degree=Pos 10 something acl:relcl 15 . . PUNCT _ 6 part punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a downside the bad part or disadvantage of something tree rules 2 is present good, mostly property tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 The downside of a plan is what could go wrong or what it costs you.
The tree, 15 words det nsubj case det nmod cop nsubj aux xcomp cc obj nsubj conj obj punct root The DET downside NOUN of ADP a DET plan NOUN is AUX what PRON could AUX go VERB wrong ADJ or CCONJ what PRON it PRON costs VERB you PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 downside det 2 downside downside NOUN Number=Sing 9 go nsubj 3 of of ADP _ 5 plan case 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 plan det 5 plan plan NOUN Number=Sing 2 downside nmod 6 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 go cop 7 what what PRON PronType=Int 9 go nsubj 8 could could AUX VerbForm=Fin 9 go aux 9 go go VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 10 wrong wrong ADJ Degree=Pos 9 go xcomp 11 or or CCONJ _ 14 costs cc 12 what what PRON PronType=Int 14 costs obj 13 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 14 costs nsubj 14 costs cost VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 go conj 15 you you PRON Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs 14 costs obj 16 . . PUNCT _ 9 go punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is could · present the downside of a plan go, wrong property tree rules 2 cost present downside you vn cost-54.2 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Theme what=Beneficiary you=Value
Example 1 The downside of having a dog is walking it in the rain.
det nsubj mark acl det obj aux obj case det obl punct root The DET downside NOUN of SCONJ having VERB a DET dog NOUN is AUX walking VERB it PRON in ADP the DET rain NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 downside det 2 downside downside NOUN Number=Sing 8 walking nsubj 3 of of SCONJ _ 4 having mark 4 having have VERB VerbForm=Ger 2 downside acl 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 dog det 6 dog dog NOUN Number=Sing 4 having obj 7 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 walking aux 8 walking walk VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 9 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 8 walking obj 10 in in ADP _ 12 rain case 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 rain det 12 rain rain NOUN Number=Sing 8 walking obl 13 . . PUNCT _ 8 walking punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have gerund the downside not said here a dog vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dog=Patient 2 walk present · progressive the downside dog the rain vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent it=Theme in rain=Trajectory
Example 2 Living near school is great; the only downside is no bus ride with friends.
The tree, 14 words csubj case obl cop punct det amod nsubj cop det compound conj case nmod punct root Living VERB near ADP school NOUN is AUX great ADJ ; PUNCT the DET only ADJ downside NOUN is AUX no DET bus NOUN ride NOUN with ADP friends NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Living live VERB VerbForm=Ger 5 great csubj 2 near near ADP _ 3 school case 3 school school NOUN Number=Sing 1 Living obl 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 great cop 5 great great ADJ Degree=Pos root root 6 ; ; PUNCT _ 13 ride punct 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 downside det 8 only only ADJ Degree=Pos 9 downside amod 9 downside downside NOUN Number=Sing 13 ride nsubj 10 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 13 ride cop 11 no no DET PronType=Neg 13 ride det 12 bus bus NOUN Number=Sing 13 ride compound 13 ride ride NOUN Number=Sing 5 great conj 14 with with ADP _ 15 friends case 15 friends friend NOUN Number=Plur 13 ride nmod 16 . . PUNCT _ 5 great punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 live gerund school vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme near school=Location 2 is present Living great property tree rules 3 is a present the only downside no bus ride with friends tree rules
Example 3 Every plan has a downside.
det nsubj det obj punct root Every DET plan NOUN has VERB a DET downside NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Every every DET PronType=Tot 2 plan det 2 plan plan NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 downside det 5 downside downside NOUN Number=Sing 3 has obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present every plan a downside vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent downside=Patient
Example 4 One downside of screens at night is poor sleep.
nummod nsubj case nmod case nmod cop amod punct root One NUM downside NOUN of ADP screens NOUN at ADP night NOUN is AUX poor ADJ sleep NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 One one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 2 downside nummod 2 downside downside NOUN Number=Sing 9 sleep nsubj 3 of of ADP _ 4 screens case 4 screens screen NOUN Number=Plur 2 downside nmod 5 at at ADP _ 6 night case 6 night night NOUN Number=Sing 2 downside nmod 7 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 sleep cop 8 poor poor ADJ Degree=Pos 9 sleep amod 9 sleep sleep NOUN Number=Sing root root 10 . . PUNCT _ 9 sleep punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present One downside of screens at night poor sleep tree rules
Example 5 On the downside, the trip costs a lot.
case det obl punct det nsubj det obj punct root On ADP the DET downside NOUN , PUNCT the DET trip NOUN costs VERB a DET lot NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 On on ADP _ 3 downside case 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 downside det 3 downside downside NOUN Number=Sing 7 costs obl 4 , , PUNCT _ 3 downside punct 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 trip det 6 trip trip NOUN Number=Sing 7 costs nsubj 7 costs cost VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 lot det 9 lot lot NOUN Number=Sing 7 costs obj 10 . . PUNCT _ 7 costs punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 cost present the trip a lot the downside vn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme lot=Value
Example 6 List the upsides and downsides before you choose.
det obj cc conj mark nsubj advcl punct root List VERB the DET upsides NOUN and CCONJ downsides NOUN before SCONJ you PRON choose VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 List list VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 upsides det 3 upsides upside NOUN Number=Plur 1 List obj 4 and and CCONJ _ 5 downsides cc 5 downsides downside NOUN Number=Plur 3 upsides conj 6 before before SCONJ _ 8 choose mark 7 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 8 choose nsubj 8 choose choose VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 1 List advcl 9 . . PUNCT _ 1 List punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 list imperative you not said here the upsides and downsides tree rules 2 choose present you vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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