ducky
Who acts: ducky, children, grown up, Ducky daddles · What happens: be, use, grow, call, waddle, swim · To what, where: little duck, word, dear child, pond, old woman, child · Speech: someone speaks here
«ducky» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: ducky in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
A ducky is a little duck, a word children use.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 ducky | det |
| 2 | ducky | ducky | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 duck | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 duck | cop |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 duck | det |
| 5 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 duck | amod |
| 6 | duck | duck | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 word | punct |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 word | det |
| 9 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 duck | appos |
| 10 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 use | nsubj |
| 11 | use | use | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 word | acl:relcl |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 duck | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a ducky | a little duck | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | use | present | children | a word not said here | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent word=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2
Usage: casual — kept apart, not parsed.
A grown-up may call a dear child «ducky» as a fond name.
The tree, 13 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 up | det |
| 2 | grown | grow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 up | amod |
| 3 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 4 up | punct |
| 4 | up | up | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 call | nsubj |
| 5 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 call | aux |
| 6 | call | call | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 child | det |
| 8 | dear | dear | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 child | amod |
| 9 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 call | obj |
| 10 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 11 ducky | punct |
| 11 | ducky | ducky | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 child | amod |
| 12 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 11 ducky | punct |
| 13 | as | as | ADP | _ | 16 name | case |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 name | det |
| 15 | fond | fond | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 name | amod |
| 16 | name | name | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 call | obl |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 call | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grow | participle | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | call | may | a grown up | a dear child | as a fond name | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent child=Recipient |
Example 1
Ducky-daddles waddled to the pond.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ducky | ducky | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 daddles | amod |
| 2 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 1 Ducky | punct |
| 3 | daddles | daddle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 waddled | nsubj |
| 4 | waddled | waddle | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 pond | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 pond | det |
| 7 | pond | pond | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 waddled | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 waddled | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | waddle | past | Ducky daddles | the pond | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme to pond=Destination |
Example 2
The old woman called the child her little ducky.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 woman | det |
| 2 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 woman | amod |
| 3 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 woman | acl |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 child | det |
| 6 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 called | obj |
| 7 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 ducky | nmod:poss |
| 8 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 ducky | amod |
| 9 | ducky | ducky | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 child | acl |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 woman | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | call | participle | the old woman not said here | the child | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent child=Recipient |
Example 3
The ducky swam in a circle round the pond.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 ducky | det |
| 2 | ducky | ducky | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 swam | nsubj |
| 3 | swam | swim | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 circle | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 circle | det |
| 6 | circle | circle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 swam | obl |
| 7 | round | round | ADP | _ | 9 pond | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 pond | det |
| 9 | pond | pond | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 circle | nmod |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 swam | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | swim | past | the ducky | a circle round the pond | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in circle=Trajectory |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/D/ducky/