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dumpy

Who acts: Dumpy, dumpy little man, dumpy jug, dumpy hen · What happens: mean, squat, waddle, stand, sit · To what, where: shape, hall, shelf, eggs

«dumpy» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: dumpy in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Dumpy means short and thick, round and squat in shape.

nsubjxcompccconjpunctadvmodccparataxiscaseoblpunctrootDumpyADJmeansVERBshortADJandCCONJthickADJ,PUNCTroundADVandCCONJsquatVERBinADPshapeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DumpydumpyADJDegree=Pos2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3shortshortADJDegree=Pos2 meansxcomp
4andandCCONJ_5 thickcc
5thickthickADJDegree=Pos3 shortconj
6,,PUNCT_9 squatpunct
7roundroundADV_9 squatadvmod
8andandCCONJ_9 squatcc
9squatsquatVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 meansparataxis
10ininADP_11 shapecase
11shapeshapeNOUNNumber=Sing9 squatobl
12..PUNCT_2 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentDumpyshort propertyvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
2squatpresentshaperound propertyvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in shape=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

The dumpy little man waddled into the hall.

detamodamodnsubjcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETdumpyADJlittleADJmanNOUNwaddledVERBintoADPtheDEThallNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 mandet
2dumpydumpyADJDegree=Pos4 manamod
3littlelittleADJDegree=Pos4 manamod
4manmanNOUNNumber=Sing5 waddlednsubj
5waddledwaddleVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6intointoADP_8 hallcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 halldet
8hallhallNOUNNumber=Sing5 waddledobl
9..PUNCT_5 waddledpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1waddlepastthe dumpy little manthe hallvn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into hall=Destination

Example 2

A dumpy jug stood on the shelf.

detamodnsubjcasedetoblpunctrootADETdumpyADJjugNOUNstoodVERBonADPtheDETshelfNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 jugdet
2dumpydumpyADJDegree=Pos3 jugamod
3jugjugNOUNNumber=Sing4 stoodnsubj
4stoodstandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5ononADP_7 shelfcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 shelfdet
7shelfshelfNOUNNumber=Sing4 stoodobl
8..PUNCT_4 stoodpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1standpasta dumpy jugthe shelfvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on shelf=Location

Example 3

The dumpy hen sat on her eggs.

detamodnsubjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootTheDETdumpyADJhenNOUNsatVERBonADPherPRONeggsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 hendet
2dumpydumpyADJDegree=Pos3 henamod
3henhenNOUNNumber=Sing4 satnsubj
4satsitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5ononADP_7 eggscase
6herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 eggsnmod:poss
7eggseggNOUNNumber=Plur4 satobl
8..PUNCT_4 satpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sitpastthe dumpy henhen's eggsvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on egg=Location

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/D/dumpy/