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dynasty

Who acts: dynasty, power, family, Ming dynasty, Ancient Egypt, Tudor dynasty · What happens: be, pass, call, stay, rule, have · To what, where: line, child, time, family, China, many dynasties · Speech: someone speaks here

«dynasty» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: dynasty in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A dynasty is a line of rulers from the same family, where power passes from parent to child over many years, like the Tudors in England or the Ming in China.

The tree, 31 words
detnsubjcopdetcasenmodcasedetamodnmodpunctadvmodnsubjparataxiscaseoblcaseoblcaseamodoblpunctcasedetoblcasenmodccdetconjcasenmodpunctrootADETdynastyNOUNisAUXaDETlineNOUNofADPrulersNOUNfromADPtheDETsameADJfamilyNOUN,PUNCTwhereADVpowerNOUNpassesVERBfromADPparentNOUNtoADPchildNOUNoverADPmanyADJyearsNOUN,PUNCTlikeADPtheDETTudorsNOUNinADPEnglandPROPNorCCONJtheDETMingPROPNinADPChinaPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 dynastydet
2dynastydynastyNOUNNumber=Sing5 linensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 linecop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 linedet
5linelineNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ofofADP_7 rulerscase
7rulersrulerNOUNNumber=Plur5 linenmod
8fromfromADP_11 familycase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 familydet
10samesameADJDegree=Pos11 familyamod
11familyfamilyNOUNNumber=Sing7 rulersnmod
12,,PUNCT_15 passespunct
13wherewhereADVPronType=Rel15 passesadvmod
14powerpowerNOUNNumber=Sing15 passesnsubj
15passespassVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 lineparataxis
16fromfromADP_17 parentcase
17parentparentNOUNNumber=Sing15 passesobl
18totoADP_19 childcase
19childchildNOUNNumber=Sing15 passesobl
20overoverADP_22 yearscase
21manymanyADJDegree=Pos22 yearsamod
22yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur15 passesobl
23,,PUNCT_26 Tudorspunct
24likelikeADP_26 Tudorscase
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 Tudorsdet
26TudorstudorNOUNNumber=Plur15 passesobl
27ininADP_28 Englandcase
28EnglandEnglandPROPNNumber=Sing26 Tudorsnmod
29ororCCONJ_31 Mingcc
30thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 Mingdet
31MingMingPROPNNumber=Sing28 Englandconj
32ininADP_33 Chinacase
33ChinaChinaPROPNNumber=Sing26 Tudorsnmod
34..PUNCT_5 linepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta dynastya lineof rulers from the same familytree rules
2passpresentpowerchildyearfrom parent; like the Tudors in England or the Ming in Chinavn escape-51.1-1-3 «NP V PP.initial_location PP.destination»: agent=Theme from parent=Initial_Location to child=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

The time when one family rules is also called a dynasty.

detnsubj:passadvmodnummodcompoundnmodaux:passadvmoddetxcomppunctrootTheDETtimeNOUNwhenADVoneNUMfamilyNOUNrulesNOUNisAUXalsoADVcalledVERBaDETdynastyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 timedet
2timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing9 callednsubj:pass
3whenwhenADVPronType=Int6 rulesadvmod
4oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card5 familynummod
5familyfamilyNOUNNumber=Sing6 rulescompound
6rulesruleNOUNNumber=Plur2 timenmod
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 calledaux:pass
8alsoalsoADV_9 calledadvmod
9calledcallVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 dynastydet
11dynastydynastyNOUNNumber=Sing9 calledxcomp
12..PUNCT_9 calledpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1callpresent · passivethe time family rulesvn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient

Meaning 3

Usage: figurative — kept apart, not parsed.

A family or team that stays powerful or successful for a long time is called a dynasty: «a football dynasty».

The tree, 20 words
detnsubjccconjnsubjacl:relclxcompccconjcasedetamodoblaux:passdetxcomppunctpunctdetcompoundparataxispunctpunctrootADETfamilyNOUNorCCONJteamNOUNthatPRONstaysVERBpowerfulADJorCCONJsuccessfulADJforADPaDETlongADJtimeNOUNisAUXcalledVERBaDETdynastyNOUN:PUNCT«PUNCTaDETfootballNOUNdynastyNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 familydet
2familyfamilyNOUNNumber=Sing15 callednsubj
3ororCCONJ_4 teamcc
4teamteamNOUNNumber=Sing2 familyconj
5thatthatPRONPronType=Rel6 staysnsubj
6staysstayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 familyacl:relcl
7powerfulpowerfulADJDegree=Pos6 staysxcomp
8ororCCONJ_9 successfulcc
9successfulsuccessfulADJDegree=Pos7 powerfulconj
10forforADP_13 timecase
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 timedet
12longlongADJDegree=Pos13 timeamod
13timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing9 successfulobl
14isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 calledaux:pass
15calledcallVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 dynastydet
17dynastydynastyNOUNNumber=Sing15 calledxcomp
18::PUNCT_15 calledpunct
19««PUNCT_22 dynastypunct
20aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art22 dynastydet
21footballfootballNOUNNumber=Sing22 dynastycompound
22dynastydynastyNOUNNumber=Sing15 calledparataxis
23»»PUNCT_22 dynastypunct
24..PUNCT_15 calledpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1staypresenta family or teampowerful propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2call speech: assertpresent · passivea family or teamtree rules

Example 1

The Ming dynasty ruled China for nearly three hundred years.

detcompoundnsubjobjcaseadvmodcompoundnummodoblpunctrootTheDETMingPROPNdynastyNOUNruledVERBChinaPROPNforADPnearlyADVthreeNUMhundredNUMyearsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 dynastydet
2MingMingPROPNNumber=Sing3 dynastycompound
3dynastydynastyNOUNNumber=Sing4 rulednsubj
4ruledruleVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5ChinaChinaPROPNNumber=Sing4 ruledobj
6forforADP_10 yearscase
7nearlynearlyADV_9 hundredadvmod
8threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card9 hundredcompound
9hundredhundredNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card10 yearsnummod
10yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur4 ruledobl
11..PUNCT_4 ruledpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1rulepastthe Ming dynastyChinayearvn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent china=Result

Example 2

Ancient Egypt had many dynasties of pharaohs.

amodnsubjamodobjcasenmodpunctrootAncientADJEgyptPROPNhadVERBmanyADJdynastiesNOUNofADPpharaohsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AncientancientADJDegree=Pos2 Egyptamod
2EgyptEgyptPROPNNumber=Sing3 hadnsubj
3hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4manymanyADJDegree=Pos5 dynastiesamod
5dynastiesdynastyNOUNNumber=Plur3 hadobj
6ofofADP_7 pharaohscase
7pharaohspharaohNOUNNumber=Plur5 dynastiesnmod
8..PUNCT_3 hadpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastAncient Egyptmany dynasties of pharaohsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dynasty=Patient

Example 3

The Tudor dynasty included Henry VIII and Elizabeth I.

detcompoundnsubjobjflatccconjflatrootTheDETTudorPROPNdynastyNOUNincludedVERBHenryPROPNVIIINUMandCCONJElizabethPROPNI.PROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 dynastydet
2TudorTudorPROPNNumber=Sing3 dynastycompound
3dynastydynastyNOUNNumber=Sing4 includednsubj
4includedincludeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5HenryHenryPROPNNumber=Sing4 includedobj
6VIIIVIIINUMNumForm=Roman NumType=Card5 Henryflat
7andandCCONJ_8 Elizabethcc
8ElizabethElizabethPROPNNumber=Sing5 Henryconj
9I.I.PROPNNumber=Sing8 Elizabethflat
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1includepastthe Tudor dynastyHenry and Elizabethvn involve-107.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent henry=Theme

Example 4

The Great Wall was rebuilt by several Chinese dynasties.

detamodnsubj:passaux:passcaseamodamodoblpunctrootTheDETGreatADJWallPROPNwasAUXrebuiltVERBbyADPseveralADJChineseADJdynastiesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 Walldet
2GreatgreatADJDegree=Pos3 Wallamod
3WallWallPROPNNumber=Sing5 rebuiltnsubj:pass
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 rebuiltaux:pass
5rebuiltrebuildVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6bybyADP_9 dynastiescase
7severalseveralADJDegree=Pos9 dynastiesamod
8ChineseChineseADJDegree=Pos9 dynastiesamod
9dynastiesdynastyNOUNNumber=Plur5 rebuiltobl
10..PUNCT_5 rebuiltpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1rebuildpast · passiveseveral Chinese dynastiesthe Great Wallvn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Result

Example 5

The emperor wanted his son to carry on the dynasty.

detnsubjnmod:possobjmarkxcompcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETemperorNOUNwantedVERBhisPRONsonNOUNtoPARTcarryVERBonADPtheDETdynastyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 emperordet
2emperoremperorNOUNNumber=Sing3 wantednsubj
3wantedwantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 sonnmod:poss
5sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing3 wantedobj
6totoPART_7 carrymark
7carrycarryVERBVerbForm=Inf3 wantedxcomp
8ononADP_10 dynastycase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 dynastydet
10dynastydynastyNOUNNumber=Sing7 carryobl
11..PUNCT_3 wantedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wantpastthe emperoremperor's sontree rules
2carry not said to happento-infinitiveemperor's son not said herethe dynastyvn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Example 6

That team built a dynasty, winning the cup again and again.

detnsubjdetobjpunctadvcldetobjadvmodccconjpunctrootThatDETteamNOUNbuiltVERBaDETdynastyNOUN,PUNCTwinningVERBtheDETcupNOUNagainADVandCCONJagainADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem2 teamdet
2teamteamNOUNNumber=Sing3 builtnsubj
3builtbuildVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 dynastydet
5dynastydynastyNOUNNumber=Sing3 builtobj
6,,PUNCT_7 winningpunct
7winningwinVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 builtadvcl
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 cupdet
9cupcupNOUNNumber=Sing7 winningobj
10againagainADV_7 winningadvmod
11andandCCONJ_12 againcc
12againagainADV_10 againconj
13..PUNCT_3 builtpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1buildpastthat teama dynastyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset dynasty=Product
2wingerundthat team not said herethe cupagainvn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cup=Eventuality

Example 7

A family of famous actors can be called an acting dynasty.

detnsubjcaseamodnmodauxaux:passdetcompoundxcomppunctrootADETfamilyNOUNofADPfamousADJactorsNOUNcanAUXbeAUXcalledVERBanDETactingNOUNdynastyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 familydet
2familyfamilyNOUNNumber=Sing8 callednsubj
3ofofADP_5 actorscase
4famousfamousADJDegree=Pos5 actorsamod
5actorsactorNOUNNumber=Plur2 familynmod
6cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin8 calledaux
7bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf8 calledaux:pass
8calledcallVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
9anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 dynastydet
10actingactingNOUNNumber=Sing11 dynastycompound
11dynastydynastyNOUNNumber=Sing8 calledxcomp
12..PUNCT_8 calledpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1callcan · passivea family of famous actorsvn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/D/dynasty/